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We present a method for solving general nonconvex-strongly-convex bilevel optimization problems. Our method -- the \emph{Restarted Accelerated HyperGradient Descent} (\texttt{RAHGD}) method -- finds an $\epsilon$-first-order stationary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-04 Haikuo Yang , Luo Luo , Chris Junchi Li , Michael I. Jordan

Implicit regularization refers to the tendency of local search algorithms to converge to low-dimensional solutions, even when such structures are not explicitly enforced. Despite its ubiquity, the mechanism underlying this behavior remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Jianhao Ma , Geyu Liang , Salar Fattahi

Anderson Acceleration (AA) is a popular acceleration technique to enhance the convergence of fixed-point iterations. The analysis of AA approaches typically focuses on the convergence behavior of a corresponding fixed-point residual, while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-26 Wenqing Ouyang , Yang Liu , Andre Milzarek

Robust principal component analysis (RPCA) is a widely used tool for dimension reduction. In this work, we propose a novel non-convex algorithm, coined Iterated Robust CUR (IRCUR), for solving RPCA problems, which dramatically improves the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-09 HanQin Cai , Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang , Jiaqi Li , Tao Wang

In algorithms for solving optimization problems constrained to a smooth manifold, retractions are a well-established tool to ensure that the iterates stay on the manifold. More recently, it has been demonstrated that retractions are a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-11 Axel Séguin , Gianluca Ceruti , Daniel Kressner

This paper is about randomized iterative algorithms for solving a linear system of equations $X \beta = y$ in different settings. Recent interest in the topic was reignited when Strohmer and Vershynin (2009) proved the linear convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-23 Aaditya Ramdas

In Iterative Learning Control (ILC), a sequence of feedforward control actions is generated at each iteration on the basis of partial model knowledge and past measurements with the goal of steering the system toward a desired reference…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Efe C. Balta , Andrea Iannelli , Roy S. Smith , John Lygeros

Many scientific applications require the evaluation of the action of the matrix function over a vector and the most common methods for this task are those based on the Krylov subspace. Since the orthogonalization cost and memory requirement…

Reinforcement fine-tuning (RFT) is a proliferating paradigm for LMM training. Analogous to high-level reasoning tasks, RFT is similarly applicable to low-level vision domains, including image quality assessment (IQA). Existing RFT-based IQA…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Ziheng Jia , Jiaying Qian , Zicheng Zhang , Zijian Chen , Xiongkuo Min

Iterative algorithms are instrumental in modern numerical simulation for solving systems arising from the discretization of PDEs. They face however significant challenges in industrial applications, such as slow convergence, limit cycle…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Jeremy Kalfoun , Guillaume Pierrot , John Cagnol

Iterative regularization is a classic idea in regularization theory, that has recently become popular in machine learning. On the one hand, it allows to design efficient algorithms controlling at the same time numerical and statistical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Vassilis Apidopoulos , Tomaso Poggio , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

We propose a novel analysis framework for non-descent-type optimization methodologies in nonconvex scenarios based on the Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz property. Our framework allows covering a broad class of algorithms, including those commonly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-05 Junwen Qiu , Bohao Ma , Xiao Li , Andre Milzarek

We present a class of algorithms based on rational Krylov methods to compute the action of a generalized matrix function on a vector. These algorithms incorporate existing methods based on the Golub-Kahan bidiagonalization as a special…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-27 Angelo Alberto Casulli , Igor Simunec

Neural operators serve as fast, data-driven surrogates for scientific modeling but typically rely on a monolithic, single-pass inference procedure that struggles to resolve high-frequency details, a limitation known as spectral bias. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Xiaotian Liu , Shuyuan Shang , Xiaopeng Wang , Pu Ren , Yaoqing Yang

We cast Amari's natural gradient in statistical learning as a specific case of Kalman filtering. Namely, applying an extended Kalman filter to estimate a fixed unknown parameter of a probabilistic model from a series of observations, is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-29 Yann Ollivier

We consider standard gradient descent, gradient flow and conjugate gradients as iterative algorithms for minimising a penalised ridge criterion in linear regression. While it is well known that conjugate gradients exhibit fast numerical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-30 Laura Hucker , Markus Reiß , Thomas Stark

This survey concerns subspace recycling methods, a popular class of iterative methods that enable effective reuse of subspace information in order to speed up convergence and find good initial guesses over a sequence of linear systems with…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-30 Kirk M. Soodhalter , Eric de Sturler , Misha Kilmer

Motivated by applications to distributed optimization over networks and large-scale data processing in machine learning, we analyze the deterministic incremental aggregated gradient method for minimizing a finite sum of smooth functions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-16 Mert Gurbuzbalaban , Asuman Ozdaglar , Pablo Parrilo

Iterative solvers for large-scale linear systems such as Krylov subspace methods can diverge when the linear system is ill-conditioned, thus significantly reducing the applicability of these iterative methods in practice for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 Vasileios Kalantzis , Mark S. Squillante , Chai Wah Wu

The Arnoldi-Tikhonov method is a well-established regularization technique for solving large-scale ill-posed linear inverse problems. This method leverages the Arnoldi decomposition to reduce computational complexity by projecting the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Davide Bianchi , Marco Donatelli , Davide Furchì , Lothar Reichel