中文
相关论文

相关论文: Intrinsic water transport in moisture-capturing hy…

200 篇论文

Fog harvesting relies on intercepting atmospheric or industrial fog by placing a porous obstacle, e.g., a mesh and collecting the deposited water. In the face of global water scarcity, such fog harvesting has emerged as a viable alternative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Arani Mukhopadhyay , Arkadeep Datta , Partha Sarathi Dutta , Amitava Datta , Ranjan Ganguly

Increasing attention on microwave ultra-broadband metamaterial absorbers has been paid due to their promising applications. While most microwave ultra-broadband metamaterial absorbers developed so far are based on metallic resonant…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Jingda Wen , Qiang Ren , Ruiguang Peng , Haoyang Yao , Yuchang Qing , Jianbo Yin , Qian Zhao

We present molecular dynamics simulations of the adsorption of mixed CO2-water vapors on a graphene flakes substrate, a model inspired by the microporous structure of activated carbons. Adsorption strength is quantified through a reduced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Silvina Gatica

In the present paper we overview our recent results on intrinsic frictional properties of adsorbed monolayers, composed of mobile hard-core particles undergoing continuous exchanges with a vapor phase. Within the framework of a dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Benichou , A. M. Cazabat , J. De Coninck , M. Moreau , G. Oshanin

To explain reported solar interfacial-evaporation rates from porous materials beyond an apparent 100% efficiency using the thermal evaporation mechanism, many publications hypothesize that intermediate water inside porous materials have a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 James H. Zhang , Rohith Mittapally , Guangxin Lv , Gang Chen

We develop a mathematical model for adsorption based on averaging the flow around, and diffusion inside, adsorbent particles in a column. The model involves three coupled partial differential equations for the contaminant concentration both…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Lucy C. Auton , Maria Aguareles , Abel Valverde , Timothy G. Myers , Marc Calvo-Schwarzwalder

Surface adsorption is one of the fundamental processes in numerous fields, including catalysis, environment, energy and medicine. The development of an adsorption model which provides an effective prediction of binding energy in minutes has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Paolo Restuccia , Ehsan A. Ahmad , Nicholas M. Harrison

We present new metrics to evaluate solid sorbent materials for Direct Air Capture (DAC). These new metrics provide a theoretical upper bound on CO2 captured per energy as well as a theoretical upper limit on the purity of the captured CO2.…

Advective trapping occurs when solute enters low velocity zones in heterogeneous porous media. Classical local modeling approaches combine the impact of slow advection and diffusion into a hydrodynamic dispersion coefficient and many…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Juan J. Hidalgo , Insa Neuweiler , Marco Dentz

Tritium plays a critical role in nuclear fusion power plant designs and dryer beds are an essential tool for managing tritiated water vapor. A series of tests were performed to investigate the ability of a saturated dryer to preferentially…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Brandon Massett , Walter Shmayda

We first highlight theoretically a microfluidic configuration that allows to measure two fundamental parameters describing mass transport through a membrane: the solute permeability coefficient $\mathcal{L}_D$, and the associated reflection…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Julien Renaudeau , Pierre Lidon , Jean-Baptiste Salmon

Characterization of composite materials, whose properties vary in space over microscopic scales, has become a problem of broad interdisciplinary interest. In particular, estimation of the inhomogeneous transport coefficients, e.g. the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Roman Belousov , Ali Hassanali , Édgar Roldán

In this work, we use a combination of a phenomenological effective cosolute-hydrogel interaction potential and Dynamic Density Functional Theory to investigate the full non-equilibrium encapsulation kinetics of charged and dipolar cosolutes…

Efficient structural repair of wind turbine blades is essential to limiting global warming and reducing the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE). Repairs carried out up-tower are sensitive to environmental conditions whose effect on the material…

We present a methodology that combines Mach-Zehnder interferometry, a custom relative humidity (RH) controlled chamber, and a confined two-dimensional droplet geometry to enable precise investigations of drying of complex fluids and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Ole Milark , Jean-Baptiste Salmon , Benjamin Sobac

We experimentally, numerically and analytically explore the diffusive transport of active colloidal particles with sensory delay, navigating motility landscapes in which the self-propulsion speed depends on space. We show how the transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Adrià Garcés , Ueli Töpfer , Lucio Isa , Demian Levis , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

From biological tissues to layers of paint, macroscopic non-porous materials with the capacity to swell when brought in contact with an appropriate solvent are ubiquitous. Here, we study experimentally and theoretically one of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Merlin A. Etzold , George T. Fortune , Julien R. Landel , Stuart B. Dalziel

We present direct experimental evidence that water droplets can spontaneously penetrate non-wetting capillaries, driven by the action of Laplace pressure due to high droplet curvature. Using high-speed optical imaging, microcapillaries of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Geoff R. Willmott , Chiara Neto , Shaun C. Hendy

In recent years, there has been an increasing research interest in the application of remote sensing technology to highly aerated flows, which is because this technology holds the ultimate promise to enable safe and accurate measurements of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Matthias Kramer , Daniel B. Bung

Molecular dynamics simulations combined with periodic electronic structure calculations are performed to decipher structural, thermodynamical and dynamical properties of the interfaced vs. confined water adsorbed in hexagonal 1D channels of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Mohammad R. Momeni , Zeyu Zhang , David Dell'Angelo , Farnaz A. Shakib