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Factorization of large dense matrices are ubiquitous in engineering and data science applications, e.g. preconditioners for iterative boundary integral solvers, frontal matrices in sparse multifrontal solvers, and computing the determinant…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-24 Qianxiang Ma , Sameer Deshmukh , Rio Yokota

Hierarchical low-rank approximation of dense matrices can reduce the complexity of their factorization from O(N^3) to O(N). However, the complex structure of such hierarchical matrices makes them difficult to parallelize. The block size and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Qianxiang Ma , Rio Yokota

We present a sparse linear system solver that is based on a multifrontal variant of Gaussian elimination, and exploits low-rank approximation of the resulting dense frontal matrices. We use hierarchically semiseparable (HSS) matrices, which…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 Pieter Ghysels , Xiaoye S. Li , Francois-Henry Rouet , Samuel Williams , Artem Napov

We present a distributed-memory library for computations with dense structured matrices. A matrix is considered structured if its off-diagonal blocks can be approximated by a rank-deficient matrix with low numerical rank. Here, we use…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 François-Henry Rouet , Xiaoye S. Li , Pieter Ghysels , Artem Napov

We address the parallelization of the LU factorization of hierarchical matrices ($\mathcal{H}$-matrices) arising from boundary element methods. Our approach exploits task-parallelism via the OmpSs programming model and runtime, which…

Randomized sampling has recently been proven a highly efficient technique for computing approximate factorizations of matrices that have low numerical rank. This paper describes an extension of such techniques to a wider class of matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-25 Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Kernel matrices appear in machine learning and non-parametric statistics. Given $N$ points in $d$ dimensions and a kernel function that requires $\mathcal{O}(d)$ work to evaluate, we present an $\mathcal{O}(dN\log N)$-work algorithm for the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Chenhan D. Yu , William B. March , George Biros

The hierarchical matrix framework partitions matrices into subblocks that are either small or of low numerical rank, enabling linear storage complexity and efficient matrix-vector multiplication. This work focuses on the $H^2$-matrix format…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-02 Anna Yesypenko , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Sparse linear algebra routines are fundamental building blocks of a large variety of scientific applications. Direct solvers, which are methods for solving linear systems via the factorization of matrices into products of triangular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Valentin Le Fèvre , Tetsuzo Usui , Marc Casas

Many matrices appearing in numerical methods for partial differential equations and integral equations are rank-structured, i.e., they contain submatrices that can be approximated by matrices of low rank. A relatively general class of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-10 Steffen Börm , Knut Reimer

LU and Cholesky matrix factorization algorithms are core subroutines used to solve systems of linear equations (SLEs) encountered while solving an optimization problem. Standard factorization algorithms are highly efficient but remain…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-25 Adolfo R. Escobedo

While existing algorithms may be used to solve a linear system over a general field in matrix-multiplication time, the complexity of constructing a symmetric triangular factorization (LDL) has received relatively little formal study. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-26 Edgar Solomonik

We present a fast direct algorithm for computing symmetric factorizations, i.e. $A = WW^T$, of symmetric positive-definite hierarchical matrices with weak-admissibility conditions. The computational cost for the symmetric factorization…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-02 Sivaram Ambikasaran , Michael O'Neil , Karan Raj Singh

Inversion of sparse matrices with standard direct solve schemes is robust, but computationally expensive. Iterative solvers, on the other hand, demonstrate better scalability; but, need to be used with an appropriate preconditioner (e.g.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-28 Hadi Pouransari , Pieter Coulier , Eric Darve

In this work, we develop a fast hierarchical solver for solving large, sparse least squares problems. We build upon the algorithm, spaQR (sparsified QR), that was developed by the authors to solve large sparse linear systems. Our algorithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-05 Abeynaya Gnanasekaran , Eric Darve

In this paper, we consider the matrices approximated in H2 format. The direct solution, as well as the preconditioning, of systems with such matrices is a challenging problem. We propose a non-extensive sparse factorization of the H2 matrix…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-01 Daria Sushnikova , Ivan Oseledets

Direct factorization methods for the solution of large, sparse linear systems that arise from PDE discretizations are robust, but typically show poor time and memory scalability for large systems. In this paper, we describe an efficient…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Jeffrey N. Chadwick , David S. Bindel

We present a randomized algorithm for producing a quasi-optimal hierarchically semi-separable (HSS) approximation to an $N\times N$ matrix $A$ using only matrix-vector products with $A$ and $A^T$. We prove that, using $O(k \log(N/k))$…

This paper introduces sTiles, a GPU-accelerated framework for factorizing sparse structured symmetric matrices. By leveraging tile algorithms for fine-grained computations, sTiles uses a structure-aware task execution flow to handle…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Esmail Abdul Fattah , Hatem Ltaief , Havard Rue , David Keyes

We present a fast algorithm for linear least squares problems governed by hierarchically block separable (HBS) matrices. Such matrices are generally dense but data-sparse and can describe many important operators including those derived…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-17 Kenneth L. Ho , Leslie Greengard
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