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Symmetry is the essential element of lifted inference that has recently demon- strated the possibility to perform very efficient inference in highly-connected, but symmetric probabilistic models models. This raises the question, whether…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Martin Mladenov , Leonard Kleinhans , Kristian Kersting

Integer programs for resource-constrained project scheduling problems are notoriously hard to solve due to their weak linear relaxations. Several papers have proposed reformulating project scheduling problems via Dantzig-Wolfe decomposition…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-09 Maximilian Kolter , Martin Grunow , Rainer Kolisch

In this paper, we design a theoretical framework allowing to apply model predictive control on hybrid systems. For this, we develop a theory of approximate dynamic programming by leveraging the concept of alternating simulation. We show how…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-24 Benoît Legat , Raphaël M. Jungers , Jean Bouchat

The decision tree is one of the most fundamental programming abstractions. A commonly used type of decision tree is the alphabetic binary tree, which uses (without loss of generality) ``less than'' versus ''greater than or equal to'' tests…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Michael B. Baer

Modern mixed-integer programming solvers use the branch-and-cut framework, where cutting planes are added to improve the tightness of the linear programming (LP) relaxation, with the expectation that the tighter formulation would produce…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-09 Prachi Shah , Santanu S. Dey , Marco Molinaro

In tree search problem the best-first search algorithm needs too much of space . To remove such drawbacks of these algorithms the IDA* was developed which is both space and time cost efficient. But again IDA* can give an optimal solution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 S. Mohanty , R. N. Behera

Data summarization aims at utilizing a small-scale summary to represent massive datasets as a whole, which is useful for visualization and information sipped generation. However, most existing studies of hierarchical summarization only work…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Yuqi Chen , Xin Huang , Bilian Chen

We consider the minimum spanning tree (MST) problem under the restriction that for every vertex v, the edges of the tree that are adjacent to v satisfy a given family of constraints. A famous example thereof is the classical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-07-28 Rico Zenklusen

Behavior Trees (BTs) provide a structured and reactive framework for decision-making, commonly used to switch between sub-controllers based on environmental conditions. Reinforcement Learning (RL), on the other hand, can learn near-optimal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Finn Rietz , Mart Kartašev , Petter Ögren , Johannes A. Stork

The working-set bound [Sleator and Tarjan, J. ACM, 1985] roughly states that searching for an element is fast if the element was accessed recently. Binary search trees, such as splay trees, can achieve this property in the amortized sense,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-07-14 Prosenjit Bose , Karim Douïeb , Vida Dujmović , John Howat

The subtrees and BC-subtrees (subtrees where any two leaves are at even distance apart) have been extensively studied in recent years. Such structures, under special constraints on degrees, have applications in many fields. Through an…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-08 Yu Yang , Xiao-xiao Li , Meng-yuan Jin , Long Li , Hua Wang , Xiao-Dong Zhang

Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) trains Chain-of-Thought reasoning with verifiable rewards, but estimating thought-level advantages without value functions often suffers from high variance. Although tree-style branching is used in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Hongcheng Wang , Yinuo Huang , Sukai Wang , Guanghui Ren , Hao Dong

Sketch-and-project is a framework which unifies many known iterative methods for solving linear systems and their variants, as well as further extensions to non-linear optimization problems. It includes popular methods such as randomized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-20 Michał Dereziński , Elizaveta Rebrova

In the laminar-constrained spanning tree problem, the goal is to find a minimum-cost spanning tree which respects upper bounds on the number of times each cut in a given laminar family is crossed. This generalizes the well-studied…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Nathan Klein , Neil Olver

We use convex relaxation techniques to produce lower bounds on the optimal value of subset selection problems and generate good approximate solutions. We then explicitly bound the quality of these relaxations by studying the approximation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-06-21 Francis Bach , Selin Damla Ahipasaoglu , Alexandre d'Aspremont

A promising approach for obtaining improved approximation algorithms for Steiner tree is to use the bidirected cut relaxation (BCR). The integrality gap of this relaxation is at least $36/31$, and it has long been conjectured that its true…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Ali Çivril , Muhammed Mirza Biçer , Berkay Tahsin Tunca , Muhammet Yasin Kangal

Biclustering, also called co-clustering, block clustering, or two-way clustering, involves the simultaneous clustering of both the rows and columns of a data matrix into distinct groups, such that the rows and columns within a group display…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-06 Antonio M. Sudoso

Decision trees are important both as interpretable models amenable to high-stakes decision-making, and as building blocks of ensemble methods such as random forests and gradient boosting. Their statistical properties, however, are not well…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-20 Yan Shuo Tan , Abhineet Agarwal , Bin Yu

A model of computation for which reasonable yet still incomplete lower bounds are known is the read-once branching program. Here variants of complexity measures successful in the study of read-once branching programs are defined and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Yaqiao Li , Pierre McKenzie

Finding tight bounds on the optimal solution is a critical element of practical solution methods for discrete optimization problems. In the last decade, decision diagrams (DDs) have brought a new perspective on obtaining upper and lower…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Quentin Cappart , Emmanuel Goutierre , David Bergman , Louis-Martin Rousseau
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