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Baths produce friction and random forcing on particles suspended in them. The relation between noise and friction in (generalized) Langevin equations is usually referred to as the second fluctuation-dissipation theorem. We show what is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Christian Maes

Given the classical dynamics of a non-relativistic particle in terms of a Hamiltonian or an action, it is relatively straightforward to obtain the non-relativistic quantum mechanics (NRQM) of the system. These standard procedures, based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 T. Padmanabhan

In view of a resurgence of concern about the measurement problem, it is pointed out that the Relativistic Transactional Interpretation (RTI) remedies issues previously considered as drawbacks or refutations of the original TI. Specifically,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 R. E. Kastner

In this paper we propose a new approach for sampling from probability measures in, possibly, high dimensional spaces. By perturbing the standard overdamped Langevin dynamics by a suitable Stratonovich perturbation that preserves the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-23 Assyr Abdulle , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Gilles Vilmart

The problems considered refer to the material equations of electric- and magnetoelectric induction. Some contradictions found in fundamental studies on classical electrodynamics have been explained. The notion magnetoelectric induction has…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. F. Mende

We propose a scheme for extending the model Hamiltonian method developed originally for studying the equilibrium properties of complex perovskite systems to include Langevin dynamics. The extension is based on Zwanzig's treatment of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Morrel H. Cohen

We investigate the importance of including quantized initial conditions in Langevin dynamics for adsorbates interacting with a thermal reservoir of electrons. For quadratic potentials the time evolution is exactly described by a classical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-23 Thomas Olsen , Jakob Schiøtz

The underdamped, non-linear, generalized Langevin equation is widely used to model coarse-grained dynamics of soft and biological materials. By means of a projection operator formalism, we show under which approximations this equation can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Fabian Glatzel , Tanja Schilling

We develop a formulation of particle mechanics in which the functional relation between force and kinetic energy is derived directly from local conservation mechanical energy $E$, rather than postulated through Newton's second law or a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Thomas Oikonomou

An important theoretical achievement of the last century was the realization that strict renormalizability can be a powerful criterion to select Lagrangians in the framework of perturbative quantum field theory. The Standard Model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Luca Buoninfante

The problem of the classical non-relativistic electromagnetically kicked oscillator can be cast into the form of an iterative map on phase space. The original work of Zaslovskii {\it et al} showed that the resulting evolution contains a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. P. Horwitz

As a mathematical model of high-speed flow and shock wave propagation in a complex multimaterial setting, Lagrangian hydrodynamics is characterized by moving meshes, advection-dominated solutions, and moving shock fronts with sharp…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 Dylan Matthew Copeland , Siu Wun Cheung , Kevin Huynh , Youngsoo Choi

Gauging of space translations for nonrelativistic point particles in one dimension leads to general coordinate transformations with fixed Newtonian time. The minimal gauge invariant extension of the particle velocity requires the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. C. Stichel

Langevin dynamics has found a large number of applications in sampling, optimization and estimation. Preconditioning the gradient in the dynamics with the covariance - an idea that originated in literature related to solving estimation and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-28 Axel Ringh , Akash Sharma

A particle subject to a white noise external forcing moves like a Langevin process. Consider now that the particle is reflected at a boundary which restores a portion c of the incoming speed at each bounce. For c strictly smaller than the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-16 Emmanuel Jacob

Recent work has addressed the problem of inferring Langevin dynamics from data. In this work, we address the problem of relating terms in the Langevin equation to statistical properties, such as moments of the probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Yeeren I. Low

Priors with non-smooth log-densities, such as the l1-prior, are widely used in Bayesian inverse problems for their sparsity-inducing properties. Existing Langevin-based sampling methods typically rely on proximal mappings or smooth…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Ivan Cheltsov , Federico Cornalba , Clarice Poon , Tony Shardlow

We propose a novel approach based on a Langevin equation for fluctuating motion of the center of mass of granular media fluidized by energy injection from a bottom plate. In this framework, the analytical solution of the Langevin equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jun'ichi Wakou , Masaharu Isobe

In this paper we discuss relativistic quantum backflow. The general theory of relativistic backflow is written down and it is shown that the backflow can be written as a function of a simple parameter which is defined in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Johar M. Ashfaque , J. Lynch , P. Strange

A simple mathematical procedure is introduced which allows redefining in an exact way divergent integrals and limits that appear in the basic equations of classical electrodynamics with point charges. In this way all divergences are at once…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Massimo Marino