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Large real-world robot datasets hold great potential to train generalist robot models, but scaling real-world human data collection is time-consuming and resource-intensive. Simulation has great potential in supplementing large-scale data,…

Imitation learning is a promising approach for learning robot policies with user-provided data. The way demonstrations are provided, i.e., demonstration modality, influences the quality of the data. While existing research shows that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Haozhuo Li , Yuchen Cui , Dorsa Sadigh

Animating an avatar that reflects a user's action in the VR world enables natural interactions with the virtual environment. It has the potential to allow remote users to communicate and collaborate in a way as if they met in person.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Yongjing Ye , Libin Liu , Lei Hu , Shihong Xia

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a machine learning framework for artificially intelligent systems to solve a variety of complex problems. Recent years has seen a surge of successes solving challenging games and smaller domain problems,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Florian Richter , Ryan K. Orosco , Michael C. Yip

Automotive manufacturing assembly tasks are built upon visual inspections such as scratch identification on machined surfaces, part identification and selection, etc, which guarantee product and process quality. These tasks can be related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Muriel Mazzetto , Marcelo Teixeira , Érick Oliveira Rodrigues , Dalcimar Casanova

Recent advances in high-fidelity simulators have enabled closed-loop training of autonomous driving agents, potentially solving the distribution shift in training v.s. deployment and allowing training to be scaled both safely and cheaply.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Chris Zhang , Runsheng Guo , Wenyuan Zeng , Yuwen Xiong , Binbin Dai , Rui Hu , Mengye Ren , Raquel Urtasun

A prominent approach to visual Reinforcement Learning (RL) is to learn an internal state representation using self-supervised methods, which has the potential benefit of improved sample-efficiency and generalization through additional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Yanjie Ze , Nicklas Hansen , Yinbo Chen , Mohit Jain , Xiaolong Wang

This study explores the perceptions, challenges, and opportunities associated with using Virtual Reality (VR) as a tool in teacher education among pre-service teachers in a resource-limited setting. Utilizing a qualitative case study…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Matthew Nyaaba , Bismark Nyaaba Akanzire , Macharious Nabang

Manufacturing is using Virtual Reality tools to enhance the product life cycle. Their definitions are still in flux and it is necessary to define their connections. Thus, firstly, we will introduce more closely some definitions where we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-07-25 Fouad Bennis , Damien Chablat , Philippe Dépincé

This paper presents a Virtual Reality (VR) art therapy known as "Break Times" which aims to enhance students' mental well-being and foster creative expression. The proposed "Break Times" application mimics the art therapy sessions in the VR…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Yi Rou Yap , Yun Li Lee

Dynamic environments require adaptive applications. One particular machine learning problem in dynamic environments is open world recognition. It characterizes a continuously changing domain where only some classes are seen in one batch of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Tobias Koch , Felix Liebezeit , Christian Riess , Vincent Christlein , Thomas Köhler

Virtual human simulation integrated into virtual reality applications is mainly used for virtual representation of the user in virtual environment or for interactions between the user and the virtual avatar for cognitive tasks. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2010-12-13 Liang Ma , Damien Chablat , Fouad Bennis , Bo Hu , Wei Zhang

Virtual reality (VR) has seen increased use for training and instruction. Designers can enable VR users to gain insights into their own performance by visualizing telemetry data from their actions in VR. Our ability to detect patterns and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Andreas Bueckle , Kilian Buehling , Patrick C. Shih , Katy Borner

Traditional medical training faces challenges like ethical concerns, safety risks, and high costs. VR technology offers a promising solution but is limited by low complexity and lack of tactile feedback. This paper presents a cost-effective…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Lim Zheng Jie , Kian Meng Yap

Virtual reality (VR) introduces sensory perturbations that may impact perception and action. The current study was designed to investigate how immersive VR presented through a head-mounted display (HMD) affects perceived functional body…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Xiaoye Michael Wang , Ali Mazalek , Catherine M. Sabiston , Timothy N. Welsh

We present a low-cost legged mobile manipulation system that solves long-horizon real-world tasks, trained by reinforcement learning purely in simulation. This system is made possible by 1) a hierarchical design of a high-level policy for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Haichao Zhang , Haonan Yu , Le Zhao , Andrew Choi , Qinxun Bai , Break Yang , Wei Xu

Despite the value of VR (Virtual Reality) for educational purposes, the instructional power of VR in Biology Laboratory education remains under-explored. Laboratory lectures can be challenging due to students' low motivation to learn…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Fei Xue , Rongchen Guo , Siyuan Yao , Luxin Wang , Kwan-Liu Ma

Research suggests that the duration of a VR session modulates the presence and intensity of VRISE, but there are no suggestions regarding the appropriate maximum duration of VR sessions. The implementation of high-end VR HMDs in conjunction…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Panagiotis Kourtesis , Simona Collina , Leonidas A. A. Doumas , Sarah E. MacPherson

Virtual reality (VR) headsets provide an immersive, stereoscopic visual experience, but at the cost of blocking users from directly observing their physical environment. Passthrough techniques are intended to address this limitation by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Lei Xiao , Salah Nouri , Joel Hegland , Alberto Garcia Garcia , Douglas Lanman

Recent trends in robot arm control have seen a shift towards end-to-end solutions, using deep reinforcement learning to learn a controller directly from raw sensor data, rather than relying on a hand-crafted, modular pipeline. However, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Stephen James , Edward Johns
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