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Response properties that are purely intrinsic to physical systems are of paramount importance in physics research, as they probe fundamental properties of band structures and allow quantitative calculation and comparison with experiment.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Huiying Liu , Jianzhou Zhao , Yue-Xin Huang , Weikang Wu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Cong Xiao , Shengyuan A. Yang

Recent experiments demonstrate that antiferromagnets exhibit the spin Hall effect. We study a tight-binding model of an antiferromagnet on a square lattice with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and disorder. By exact diagonalization of a finite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Sverre A. Gulbrandsen , Camilla Espedal , Arne Brataas

Bringing magnetic metals into superconducting states represents an important approach for realizing unconventional superconductors and potentially even topological superconductors. Altermagnetism, classified as a third basic collinear…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Di Zhu , Zheng-Yang Zhuang , Zhigang Wu , Zhongbo Yan

We investigate the nonlinear Hall responses in tunable two-dimensional Dirac materials. In particular, we study quantum geometry-driven second and third order non-linear responses in a time-reversal symmetric Dirac semimetal that can host…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Akash Dey

Two-dimensional electron systems with spin-orbit coupling in the proximity of a superconductor and a magnetic insulator have recently been considered as promising candidates to realize topological superconducting phases. Here we discuss…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Teemu Ojanen , Takuya Kitagawa

We present a bunch of novel phenomena stemming from the pair spin-orbit interaction (PSOI), which does not rely on structure inversion asymmetry but instead arises from Coulomb fields of interacting electrons in materials with a strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Yasha Gindikin , Alex Kamenev

We describe an intrinsic spin-Hall effect in $n$-type bulk zinc-blende semiconductors with topological origin. When electron transport is confined to a waveguide structure, and the applied electric field is such that the spins of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 T. Fujita , M. B. A. Jalil , S. G. Tan

We study the effect of disorder on the intrinsic anomalous Hall (AH) conductivity in a spin-polarized two-dimensional electron gas with a Rashba-type spin-orbit interaction. We find that AH conductivity vanishes unless the lifetime is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jun-ichiro Inoue , Takashi Kato , Yasuhito Ishikawa , Hiroyoshi Itoh , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Laurens W. Molenkamp

We study the magnetoelectric and magnetothermal transport properties of noncentrosymmetric metals using semiclassical Boltzmann transport formalism by incorporating the effects of Berry curvature and orbital magnetic moment. These effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Ojasvi Pal , Bashab Dey , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

Topological Hall effect (THE) caused by a noncoplanar spin texture characterized by a scalar spin chirality is often described by the Berry phase, or the associated effective magnetic field. This picture is appropriate when the coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Kazuki Nakazawa , Hiroshi Kohno

Recent theoretical work predicted emergence of chiral topological superconducting phase with spontaneously broken time reversal symmetry in a twisted bilayer composed of two high-$T_c$ cuprate monolayers, such as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Oguzhan Can , Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Catherine Kallin , Marcel Franz

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE) has been extended into the nonlinear regime, where the Hall voltage shows higher-order response to the applied current. Nevertheless, the microscopic mechanism of the nonlinear AHE remains unclear. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Xing-Guo Ye , Peng-Fei Zhu , Wen-Zheng Xu , Zhihao Zang , Yu Ye , Zhi-Min Liao

We have studied transport properties in a two-dimensional electron gas with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions under a perpendicular magnetic field. By employing the exact solution for this system, we found resonant charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Degang Zhang , Yao-Ming Mu , C. S. Ting

We investigate the spin-current linear response conductivity tensor to an electric field in a paramagnetic two dimensonal electron gas with both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling in the weak scattering regime. In the ususal case…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. A. Sinitsyn , E. M. Hankiewicz , W. Teizer , Jairo Sinova

Due to the recent experimental progress, tunable spin-orbit (SO) interactions represent ideal candidates for the control of polarization and dynamical spin properties in both quantum wells and cold atomic systems. A detailed understanding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Alberto Ambrosetti , Luca Salasnich , Pier Luigi Silvestrelli

We derive the charge density up to second order in spatial gradient in inhomogeneous crystals using the semiclassical coarse graining procedure based on the wave packet method. It can be recast as divergence of polarization, whose…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Yiqiang Zhao , Yang Gao , Di Xiao

The spin Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron system on honeycomb lattice with both intrinsic and Rashba spin-orbit couplings is studied numerically. Integer quantized spin Hall conductance is obtained at zero Rashba coupling limit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Sheng , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting , F. D. M. Haldane

The momentum dependent splitting of spin-bands in an electronic system is known as the "Rashba effect". Systems with the "Rashba effect" possess a Dirac point in momentum space. An electron in a cyclotron orbit enclosing that Dirac point in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Nand Kumar , Neha Wadehra , Ruchi Tomar , Sushanta Dattagupta , Sanjeev Kumar , S. Chakraverty

In disordered systems, the hopping conductivity regime is usually realized at low temperatures where spin-related phenomena differ strongly from the case of delocalized carriers. We develop the unified microscopic theory of current induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 D. S. Smirnov , L. E. Golub

Electron correlation and higher-order relativistic effects are probed in the evaluation of scalar and tensor static electric dipole (E1) polarizabilities ($\alpha_d$) of several even- and odd-parity states in cesium (Cs) using the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 A. Chakraborty , B. K. Sahoo