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Modality translation is inherently under-constrained, as multiple cross-modal mappings may yield the same marginals. Recent work has shown that diffusion bridges are effective for this task. However, most existing approaches rely on fully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Eitan Kosman , Gabriele Serussi , Chaim Baskin

We report on a model of polymer nanocomposites with fibrous fillers which explicitly considers the microscopic filler features and replicates the composites as random distributions of particles interconnected via electron tunneling. By…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-22 G. Ambrosetti , C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , A. Danani , P. Ryser

We studied theoretically the population dynamics and the absorption spectrum of hybrid nanosystem consisted of a matal nanoparticle (MNP) and a semiconductor quantum dot(SQD). We investigated the exciton-plasmon coupling effects on the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Nam-Chol Kim , Chung-Il Choe , Myong-Chol Ko , Gwang Hyok So , Il-Gwang Kim

The adsorption of a single multi-block $AB$-copolymer on a solid planar substrate is investigated by means of computer simulations and scaling analysis. It is shown that the problem can be mapped onto an effective homopolymer adsorption…

Nanoparticle gels have attracted considerable attention due to their highly tunable properties. One strategy for producing nanoparticle gels involves using strong local attractions between polymeric molecules, such as DNA hybridization or…

Adsorption of dimers is modelled using random sequential adsorption algorithm. The interaction between molecules is given by screened electrostatic potential. The paper focuses on the properties of adsorbed monolayers as well as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Michal Ciesla , Jakub Barbasz

It is proposed two models describing transport and absorbtion processes that occur in nanoscale fragments of electrical circuits, pulled adsorbed molecules, atomic or molecular chains connecting electrodes. Discrete chain model of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Evteev , M. V. Moiseenko , E. V. Zhuravel , E. Ya. Glushko

Bridge sampling is an effective Monte Carlo method for estimating the ratio of normalizing constants of two probability densities, a routine computational problem in statistics, physics, chemistry, and other fields. The Monte Carlo error of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-11 Lazhi Wang , David E. Jones , Xiao-Li Meng

This paper presents an energy-efficient downlink precoding scheme with the objective of maximizing system energy efficiency in a multi-cell massive MIMO system. The proposed precoding design jointly considers the issues of power control,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Shuai Zhang , Lu Liu , Yu Cheng , Xianghui Cao , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu , Hangguan Shan

We present a high-accuracy procedure for electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated materials. To address limitations in current electronic structure methods, we employ density functional theory in combination with the…

Multicellular coordination relies on broadcast-addressable receptors, yet engineered magnetic systems face an addressability bottleneck because global fields intrinsically conflate power and control. Here, we introduce MagCeptors to resolve…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-20 Sishen Yuan , Baijia Liang , Tangyou Liu , Yiqing Huang , Haoxuan Wu , Shuo Xu , Hongliang Ren

Understanding how network function constrains neural connectivity is a central challenge in neuroscience. An influential approach is to train neural networks with gradient descent on cognitive tasks and characterize the resulting…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-26 Ludwig Hruza , Srdjan Ostojic

Despite rapid progress, current deep learning methods face a number of critical challenges. These include high energy consumption, catastrophic forgetting, dependance on global losses, and an inability to reason symbolically. By combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp , Maxim Bazhenov

In this paper, we consider multiuser multiple-input single-output (MISO) interference channel where the received signal is divided into two parts for information decoding and energy harvesting (EH), respectively. The transmit beamforming…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Ming-Min Zhao , Yunlong Cai , Qingjiang Shi , Benoit Champagne , Min-Jian Zhao

So far, many network-structure-based link prediction methods have been proposed. However, these methods only highlight one or two structural features of networks, and then use the methods to predict missing links in different networks. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Chuang Ma , Zhong-Kui Bao , Hai-Feng Zhang

Engineering molecular systems that exhibit complex behavior requires the design of kinetic barriers. For example, an effective catalytic pathway must have a large barrier when the catalyst is absent. While programming such energy barriers…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Keenan Breik , Cameron Chalk , David Doty , David Haley , David Soloveichik

Atomic cluster-based networks represent a promising architecture for the realization of neuromorphic computing systems, which may overcome some of the limitations of the current computing paradigm. The formation and breakage of synapses…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Wenkai Wu , Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Theodoros Pavloudis , Andrey V. Solov'yov , Richard E. Palmer

We identify putative load-bearing structures (bridges) in experimental colloidal systems studied by confocal microscopy. Bridges are co-operative structures that have been used to explain stability and inhomogeneous force transmission in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Matthew C. Jenkins , Mark D. Haw , Gary C. Barker , Wilson C. K. Poon , Stefan U. Egelhaaf

Accurate prediction of protein-ligand binding structures, a task known as molecular docking is crucial for drug design but remains challenging. While deep learning has shown promise, existing methods often depend on holo-protein structures…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-02-22 Yufei Huang , Odin Zhang , Lirong Wu , Cheng Tan , Haitao Lin , Zhangyang Gao , Siyuan Li , Stan. Z. Li

In this paper, we investigate the limiting absorption principle associated to and the well-posedness of the Helmholtz equations with sign changing coefficients which are used to model negative index materials. Using the reflecting technique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-26 Hoai-Minh Nguyen