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相关论文: Entropy production and thermodynamic inference for…

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Biological and engineered systems operate by coupling function to the transfer of heat and/or particles down a thermal or chemical gradient. In idealized \textit{deterministically} driven systems, thermodynamic control can be exerted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Benjamin B. Machta

Thermodynamic probes can be used to deduce microscopic internal dynamics of nanoscale quantum systems. Several direct entropy measurement protocols based on charge transport measurements have been proposed and experimentally applied to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 E. Pyurbeeva , J. O. Thomas , J. A. Mol

This thesis is devoted to the study of physical systems embedded within the field of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Specifically, the state of the systems of interest constitutes a stochastic process that can be externally driven by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Antonio Patrón Castro

The length-scale dependence of the dynamic entropy is studied in a molecular dynamics simulation of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid above the mode-coupling critical temperature $T_c$. A number of methods exist for estimating the entropy of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paolo Allegrini , Jack F. Douglas , Sharon C. Glotzer

Understanding the entropy production of systems strongly coupled to thermal baths is a core problem of both quantum thermodynamics and mesoscopic physics. While there exist many techniques to accurately study entropy production in such…

Anisotropy in temperature, chemical potential, or ion concentration, provides the fuel that feeds dynamical processes that sustain life. At the same time, anisotropy is a root cause of incurred losses manifested as entropy production. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Amirhossein Taghvaei , Tryphon T. Georgiou

We study irreversible processes for nonlinear oscillators networks described by complex-valued Langevin equations that account for coupling to different thermo-chemical baths. Dissipation is introduced via non-Hermitian terms in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Simone Borlenghi , Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Jonas Fransson

Based on exact integration of the Schr\"odinger equation, we numerically study microscopic contributions to the entropy production for the single electron transistor, a paradigmatic model describing a single Fermi level tunnel coupled to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Ayaka Usui , Krzysztof Ptaszyński , Massimiliano Esposito , Philipp Strasberg

Measuring and quantifying non-equilibrium dynamics in active biological systems is a major challenge, because of their intrinsic stochastic nature and the limited number of variables accessible in any real experiment. We investigate what…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Federica Mura , Grzegorz Gradziuk , Chase P. Broedersz

Living systems are open nonequilibrium systems that continuously exchange energy, matter, and information with their environments, leading to stochastic dynamics with memory and active fluctuations. In this study, we develop a non-Markovian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Feiyi Liu , Min Guo , Hongwei Tan , Yang Wang

Entropy production is a universal measure of irreversibility and energy dissipation in physical, chemical, and biological systems operating far from equilibrium. However, quantifying and spatiotemporally localising it in complex processes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Biswajit Das , Sreekanth K Manikandan

The entropy production rate is a key quantity in irreversible thermodynamics. In this work, we concentrate on the realization of entropy production rate in chemical reaction systems in terms of the experimentally measurable reaction rate.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Kinshuk Banerjee , Kamal Bhattacharyya

We study dynamics of a locally conserved energy in ergodic, local many-body quantum systems on a lattice with no additional symmetry. The resulting dynamics is well approximated by a coarse grained, classical linear functional diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Tom Banks , Andrew Lucas

This letter highlights the entropy exchange phenomenon in a coupled binary inter-correlating system following Haldane's non-linear statistical correlation. A unique coupling between a classical and a quantum-like system at the marginal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Projesh Kumar Roy

A Hamiltonian-based model of many harmonically interacting massive particles that are subject to linear friction and coupled to heat baths at different temperatures is used to study the dynamic approach to equilibrium and non-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Roland R. Netz

Time-reversal symmetry breaking and entropy production are universal features of nonequilibrium phenomena. Despite its importance in the physics of active and living systems, the entropy production of systems with many degrees of freedom…

We study nonequilibrium thermodynamic properties of a driven one-dimensional quantum fluid by combining nonlinear Luttinger liquid theory with the quantum kinetic equation. In particular, we derive an entropy production consistent with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Edvin G. Idrisov , Thomas L. Schmidt

Systems coupled to multiple thermodynamic reservoirs can exhibit nonequilibrium dynamics, breaking detailed balance to generate currents. To power these currents, the entropy of the reservoirs increases. The rate of entropy production, or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Junang Li , Jordan M. Horowitz , Todd R. Gingrich , Nikta Fakhri

We formulate theoretical modeling approaches and develop practical computational simulation methods for investigating the non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of fluid interfaces with passive and active immersed particles. Our approaches…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Dev Jasuja , Paul J. Atzberger

In systems with detailed balance, the stationary distribution and the equilibrium distribution are identical, creating a clear connection between energetic and entropic quantities. Many driven systems violate detailed balance and still pose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Markus Hofer , Jan Korbel , Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner