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Large Momentum Effective Theory (LaMET) provides a general framework for computing the multi-dimensional partonic structure of the proton from first principles using lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD). In this effective field theory…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Yong Zhao

We investigate the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) with non-zero $\xi$ and $\Delta^\perp$ for a relativistic spin-1/2 composite system, namely for an electron dressed with a photon, in light-front framework by expressing them in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Chakrabarti , A. Mukherjee

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) are studied at the hadronic (nonperturbative) scale within different assumptions based on a relativistic constituent quark model. In particular, by means of a meson-cloud model we investigate the role…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Boffi , B. Pasquini , M. Traini

We study the changes in the short-distance quark structure of the Nambu-Goldstone boson when the long-distance symmetry-breaking scales are depleted controllably. We achieve this by studying the valence Parton Distribution Function (PDF) of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Nikhil Karthik

We present a high-statistics lattice-QCD determination of the kaon gluon parton distribution function and gluon momentum fraction. We use clover valence fermion action to take 1,296,640 kaon-correlator measurements on a HISQ ensemble with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Alex NieMiera , William Good , Huey-Wen Lin

We present pion and kaon parton distribution functions from a global QCD analysis of the experimental data within the framework of dynamical parton model. We use the DGLAP equations with parton-parton recombination corrections and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Chengdong Han , Gang Xie , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

We investigate the higher-twist generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the pion and kaon at zero skewness by adopting the overlap representation within the light-cone formalism. Using the wave functions of pion and kaon deduced from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Xiaoyan Luan , Zhun Lu

The isoscalar twist-two generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the pion and the kaon are calculated in a Poincare covariant Bethe-Salpeter constituent quark model. Results are presented for several values of the parameters xi and t. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-19 A. Van Dyck , T. Van Cauteren , J. Ryckebusch , B. C. Metsch

We present a first Wilson twisted mass fermion calculation of the matrix element between pion states of the twist-2 operator, which is related to the the lowest moment < x > of the valence quark parton distribution function in a pion. Using…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Capitani , K. Jansen , M. Papinutto , A. Shindler , C. Urbach , I. Wetzorke

Within a chiral quark model, we evaluate the good cross section in the Euclidean space in the vector - axial vector channel, proposed recently by Ma and Qiu as means to extract the so far elusive parton distribution functions of the pion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

In these proceedings, we summarize the main results from the first-ever calculations of the chiral-even and chiral-odd twist-3 parton distributions, $g_T(x)$ and $h_L(x)$, of the proton from lattice QCD. We use an $N_f=2+1+1$ ensemble of…

Precision computation of hadronic physics with lattice QCD is becoming feasible. The last decade has seen percent-level calculations of many simple properties of mesons, and the last few years have seen calculations of baryon masses,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Dru B. Renner

We perform the first simultaneous global QCD analysis of pion and kaon parton distribution functions (PDFs), constrained by pion- and kaon-induced Drell-Yan (DY) and leading neutron electroproduction data, together with lattice QCD data on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 P. C. Barry , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , N. Sato , Fernanda Steffens

We evaluate Generalized Parton Distributions of the pion in two chiral quark models: the Spectral Quark Model and the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with a Pauli-Villars regularization. We proceed by the evaluation of double distributions through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Krzysztof Golec-Biernat

It is often taken for granted that Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are defined in the "symmetric" frame, where the transferred momentum is symmetrically distributed between the incoming/outgoing hadrons. However, such frames pose…

Within the Dyson-Schwinger equation formulation of QCD, a rainbow ladder truncation is used to calculate the pion valence-quark distribution function(PDF). The gap equation is renormalized at a typical hadronic scale, of order 0.5GeV, which…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Lei Chang , Anthony W. Thomas

We present a Lattice QCD calculation of the second Mellin moments of the nucleon axial, vector and tensor parton distribution functions (PDFs). The calculation is performed at the physical pion mass with two different lattice spacings, and…

Valence quark distributions of pion at very low resolution scale $Q^{2}_0 \sim 0.1~GeV^2$ are deduced from a maximum entropy method, under the assumption that pion consists of only a valence quark and a valence anti-quark at such a low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Chengdong Han , Hanyang Xing , Xiaopeng Wang , Qiang Fu , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

We perform the first global QCD analysis of pion valence, sea quark, and gluon distributions within a Bayesian Monte Carlo framework with threshold resummation on Drell-Yan cross sections at next-to-leading log accuracy. Exploring various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 P. C. Barry , Chueng-Ryong Ji , N. Sato , W. Melnitchouk

We present an investigation of the electromagnetic pion form factor, $F_\pi(Q^2)$, at small values of the four-momentum transfer $Q^2$ ($\lesssim 0.25$ GeV$^2$), based on the gauge configurations generated by European Twisted Mass…