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3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a promising 3D reconstruction technique. The traditional 3DGS training pipeline follows three sequential steps: Gaussian densification, Gaussian projection, and color splatting. Despite its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Junyi Wu , Jiaming Xu , Jinhao Li , Yongkang Zhou , Jiayi Pan , Xingyang Li , Guohao Dai

Locating mobile devices precisely in indoor scenarios is a challenging task because of the signal diffraction and reflection in complicated environments. One vital cause deteriorating the localization performance is the inevitable power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-05 Mengyuan Xu , Mingqing Liu , Qingwei Jiang , Wen Fang , Qingwen Liu , Shengli Zhou

This paper presents a real-time 3D LiDAR mapping framework based on global matching cost minimization. The proposed method constructs a factor graph that directly minimizes matching costs between frames over the entire map, unlike pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Kenji Koide , Masashi Yokozuka , Shuji Oishi , Atsuhiko Banno

We propose simple yet effective improvements in point representations and local neighborhood graph construction within the general framework of graph neural networks (GNNs) for 3D point cloud processing. As a first contribution, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Siddharth Srivastava , Gaurav Sharma

The problem of planar registration consists in finding the transformation that better aligns two point sets. In our setting, the search domain is the set of planar rigid transformations and the objective function is the sum of the distances…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Luca Consolini , Mattia Laurini , Marco Locatelli , Dario Lodi Rizzini

Object detection and global localization play a crucial role in robotics, spanning across a great spectrum of applications from autonomous cars to multi-layered 3D Scene Graphs for semantic scene understanding. This article proposes BOX3D,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Mario A. V. Saucedo , Nikolaos Stathoulopoulos , Vidya Sumathy , Christoforos Kanellakis , George Nikolakopoulos

This paper deals with the development of a localization methodology for autonomous vehicles using only a $3\Dim$ LIDAR sensor. In the context of this paper, localizing a vehicle in a known 3D global map of the environment is essentially to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Naga Venkat Adurthi

Visual localization is to estimate the 6-DOF camera pose of a query image in a 3D reference map. We extract keypoints from the reference image and generate a 3D reference map with 3D reconstruction of the keypoints in advance. We emphasize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Masahiko Tsuji , Hitoshi Niigaki , Ryuichi Tanida

Global localization in 3D point clouds is a challenging problem of estimating the pose of vehicles without any prior knowledge. In this paper, a solution to this problem is presented by achieving place recognition and metric pose estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Huan Yin , Li Tang , Xiaqing Ding , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

Registration of 3D point clouds is a fundamental task in several applications of robotics and computer vision. While registration methods such as iterative closest point and variants are very popular, they are only locally optimal. There…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Rangaprasad Arun Srivatsan , Tejas Zodage , Howie Choset

Localizing an image wrt. a 3D scene model represents a core task for many computer vision applications. An increasing number of real-world applications of visual localization on mobile devices, e.g., Augmented Reality or autonomous robots…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Federico Camposeco , Andrea Cohen , Marc Pollefeys , Torsten Sattler

Navigation in complex 3D scenarios requires appropriate environment representation for efficient scene understanding and trajectory generation. We propose a highly efficient and extensible global navigation framework based on a tomographic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Bowen Yang , Jie Cheng , Bohuan Xue , Jianhao Jiao , Ming Liu

Image-based 3D scene reconstruction, which transforms multi-view images into a structured 3D representation of the surrounding environment, is a common task across many modern applications. 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) is a new paradigm to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Md Musfiqur Rahman Sanim , Zhihao Shu , Bahram Afsharmanesh , AmirAli Mirian , Jiexiong Guan , Wei Niu , Bin Ren , Gagan Agrawal

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has made significant strides in real-time 3D scene reconstruction, but faces memory scalability issues in high-resolution scenarios. To address this, we propose Hierarchical Gaussian Splatting (HRGS), a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Changbai Li , Haodong Zhu , Hanlin Chen , Juan Zhang , Tongfei Chen , Shuo Yang , Shuwei Shao , Wenhao Dong , Baochang Zhang

Landslide monitoring is essential for understanding geohazards and mitigating associated risks. Existing point cloud-based methods, however, typically rely on either geometric or radiometric information and often yield sparse or non-3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Zhaoyi Wang , Jemil Avers Butt , Shengyu Huang , Tomislav Medic , Andreas Wieser

LiDAR sensors are a powerful tool for robot simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) in unknown environments, but the raw point clouds they produce are dense, computationally expensive to store, and unsuited for direct use by downstream…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Adam Dai , Greg Lund , Grace Gao

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has established itself as an efficient representation for real-time, high-fidelity 3D scene reconstruction. However, scaling 3DGS to large and unbounded scenes such as city blocks remains difficult. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Sheng-Hsiang Hung , Ting-Yu Yen , Wei-Fang Sun , Simon See , Shih-Hsuan Hung , Hung-Kuo Chu

3D Gaussian splatting (3D-GS) is a new rendering approach that outperforms the neural radiance field (NeRF) in terms of both speed and image quality. 3D-GS represents 3D scenes by utilizing millions of 3D Gaussians and projects these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Joongho Jo , Hyeongwon Kim , Jongsun Park

Accurate localization and 3D maps are increasingly needed for various artificial intelligence based IoT applications such as augmented reality, intelligent transportation, crowd monitoring, robotics, etc. This article proposes a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Max Jwo Lem Lee , Li-Ta Hsu

Indoor localization for autonomous micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) requires specific localization techniques, since the Global Positioning System (GPS) is usually not available. We present an efficient onboard computer vision approach that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 V. Strobel , R. Meertens , G. C. H. E. de Croon