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The advantage that quantum systems provide for certain quantum information processing tasks over their classical counterparts can be quantified within the general framework of resource theories. Certain distance functions between quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Lucas Tendick , Martin Kliesch , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

Quantum states that possess negative conditional von Neumann entropy provide quantum advantage in several information-theoretic protocols including superdense coding, state merging, distributed private randomness distillation and one-way…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Mahathi Vempati , Nirman Ganguly , Indranil Chakrabarty , Arun K Pati

We introduce novel schemes for quantum computing based on local measurements on entangled resource states. This work elaborates on the framework established in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 220503 (2007), quant-ph/0609149]. Our method makes use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Gross , J. Eisert , N. Schuch , D. Perez-Garcia

The resource theory of quantum superposition is an extension of the quantum coherent theory, in which linear independence relaxes the requirement of orthogonality. It can be used to quantify the nonclassical in superposition of finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Jialin Teng , Fengli Yan , Ting Gao

Quantum resource theories provide a structured and elegant framework for quantifying quantum resources. While state-based resource theories have been extensively studied, their measurement-based resource theories remain relatively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Arindam Mitra , Sumit Mukherjee , Changhyoup Lee

Every restriction on quantum operations defines a resource theory, determining how quantum states that cannot be prepared under the restriction may be manipulated and used to circumvent the restriction. A superselection rule is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gilad Gour , Robert W. Spekkens

Quantum resources are certain features of the quantum world that provide advantages in certain information-theoretic, thermodynamic, or any other useful operational tasks that are outside the realm of what classical theories can achieve.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Jatin Ghai , Arindam Mitra

We introduce a new framework for quantifying the complexity of quantum channels, grounded in a suitably chosen resource set. This class of convex functions is designed to analyze the complexity of both open and closed quantum systems. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Roy Araiza , Yidong Chen , Marius Junge , Peixue Wu

We establish the nonclassicality of continuous-variable states as a resource for quantum metrology. Based on the quantum Fisher information of multimode quadratures, we introduce the metrological power as a measure of nonclassicality with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Hyukjoon Kwon , Kok Chuan Tan , Tyler Volkoff , Hyunseok Jeong

Contextuality has been identified as a potential resource responsible for the quantum advantage in several tasks. It is then necessary to develop a resource-theoretic framework for contextuality, both in its standard and generalized forms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Cristhiano Duarte , Barbara Amaral

Quantum resources such as entanglement, information redundancy, and coherence enable revolutionary advantages but obey fundamental tradeoffs. We present a unified geometric constraint governing three core operational tasks: teleportation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Justin K. Edmondson

We introduce a way of quantifying how informative a quantum measurement is, starting from a resource-theoretic perspective. This quantifier, which we call the robustness of measurement, describes how much `noise' must be added to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Paul Skrzypczyk , Noah Linden

We show how to perform measurement-based quantum computing on qudits (high-dimensional quantum systems) using alternative resource states beyond the cluster state. Estimating overheads for gate decomposition, we find that generalizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Alena Romanova , Wolfgang Dür

How best one can recycle a given quantum resource, mitigating the various difficulties involved in its preparation and preservation, is of considerable importance for ensuring efficient applications in quantum technology. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Arun Kumar Das , Debarshi Das , Shiladitya Mal , Dipankar Home , A. S. Majumdar

We propose an approach to the study of quantum resource manipulation based on the basic observation that quantum channels which preserve certain sets of states are contractive with respect to the base norms induced by those sets. We forgo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Bartosz Regula , Ludovico Lami

The superposition principle lies at the heart of many non-classical properties of quantum mechanics. Motivated by this, we introduce a rigorous resource theory framework for the quantification of superposition of a finite number of linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 T. Theurer , N. Killoran , D. Egloff , M. B. Plenio

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) represent one of the most ambitious goals of quantum simulation. From a practical implementation perspective, non-Abelian theories present significantly tougher challenges than Abelian LGTs. However, it is…

Any quantum resource theory is based on free states and free operations, i.e., states and operations which can be created and performed at no cost. In the resource theory of coherence free states are diagonal in some fixed basis, and free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Julio I. de Vicente , Alexander Streltsov

Measurement-device-independent (MDI) quantum information processing tasks are important subroutines in quantum information science because they are robust against any type of measurement imperfections. In this work, we propose a framework…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Chenxu Li , Mingze Xu , Hao Dai , Xiongfeng Ma

Quantum coherence is an essential feature of quantum mechanics and is an important physical resource in quantum information. Recently, the resource theory of quantum coherence has been established parallel with that of entanglement. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Si-ren Yang , Chang-shui Yu