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A person's gaze offers valuable insights into their focus of attention, level of social engagement, and confidence. In this work, we investigate how contextual cues combined with visual scene and facial information can be effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Surbhi Madan , Shreya Ghosh , Ramanathan Subramanian , Abhinav Dhall , Tom Gedeon

This paper revisits visual saliency prediction by evaluating the recent advancements in this field such as crowd-sourced mouse tracking-based databases and contextual annotations. We pursue a critical and quantitative approach towards some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Hamed R. Tavakoli , Fawad Ahmed , Ali Borji , Jorma Laaksonen

Visual highlighting can guide user attention in complex interfaces. However, its effectiveness under limited attentional capacities is underexplored. This paper examines the joint impact of visual highlighting (permanent and dynamic) and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Anwesha Das , Zekun Wu , Iza Škrjanec , Anna Maria Feit

Discrepancies in decision-making between Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS) and human drivers underscore the need for intuitive human gaze predictors to bridge this gap, thereby improving user trust and experience. Existing gaze datasets,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Linfeng Liang , Yao Deng , Yang Zhang , Jianchao Lu , Chen Wang , Quanzheng Sheng , Xi Zheng

Visual perception is the most critical input for driving decisions. In this study, our aim is to understand relationship between saliency and driving decisions. We present a novel attention-based saliency map prediction model for making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Ekrem Aksoy , Ahmet Yazıcı , Mahmut Kasap

Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with the majority attributed to human factors such as driver distraction and fatigue. This study proposes a camera-based approach to derive useful indicators to assess driver…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Carmelo Scribano , Giovanni Cappelletti , Elia Giacobazzi , Giorgia Franchini , Paolo Burgio , Marko Bertogna

Automated estimation of the allocation of a driver's visual attention may be a critical component of future Advanced Driver Assistance Systems. In theory, vision-based tracking of the eye can provide a good estimate of gaze location. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Lex Fridman , Philipp Langhans , Joonbum Lee , Bryan Reimer

Top-down attention allows neural networks, both artificial and biological, to focus on the information most relevant for a given task. This is known to enhance performance in visual perception. But it remains unclear how attention brings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Freddie Bickford Smith , Brett D Roads , Xiaoliang Luo , Bradley C Love

Driver cognitive distraction is a major cause of road collisions and remains difficult to detect. Unlike manual or visual distraction, cognitive distraction is diverted by thoughts unrelated to driving, even when the driver appears visually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Lang Zhang , JinYi Yoon , Matthew Corbett , Abhijit Sarkar , Bo Ji

In humans and in foveated animals visual acuity is highly concentrated at the center of gaze, so that choosing where to look next is an important example of online, rapid decision making. Computational neuroscientists have developed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-12-05 Ralf Engbert , Hans A. Trukenbrod , Simon Barthelmé , Felix A. Wichmann

The task of driver attention prediction has drawn considerable interest among researchers in robotics and the autonomous vehicle industry. Driver attention prediction can play an instrumental role in mitigating and preventing high-risk…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Yuan Shen , Niviru Wijayaratne , Pranav Sriram , Aamir Hasan , Peter Du , Katie Driggs-Campbell

The task of driver attention prediction has drawn considerable interest among researchers in robotics and the autonomous vehicle industry. Driver attention prediction can play an instrumental role in mitigating and preventing high-risk…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Yuan Shen , Niviru Wijayaratne , Pranav Sriram , Aamir Hasan , Peter Du , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

In this simulator study, we investigate how gaze parameters reflect driver cognitive distraction under varying traffic conditions and adaptive cruise control (ACC) use. Participants completed six driving scenarios that combined two levels…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Anaïs Halin , Adrien Deliège , Christel Devue , Marc Van Droogenbroeck

Understanding not only where drivers look but also why their attention shifts is essential for interpretable human-AI collaboration in autonomous driving. Driver attention is not purely perceptual but semantically structured. Thus,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Kaiser Hamid , Can Cui , Khandakar Ashrafi Akbar , Ziran Wang , Nade Liang

Bottom-up and top-down, as well as low-level and high-level factors influence where we fixate when viewing natural scenes. However, the importance of each of these factors and how they interact remains a matter of debate. Here, we…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-05-18 Heiko H. Schütt , Lars O. M. Rothkegel , Hans A. Trukenbrod , Ralf Engbert , Felix A. Wichmann

Human visual attention is a complex phenomenon. A computational modeling of this phenomenon must take into account where people look in order to evaluate which are the salient locations (spatial distribution of the fixations), when they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Dario Zanca , Stefano Melacci , Marco Gori

Interpretable driver attention prediction is crucial for human-like autonomous driving. However, existing datasets provide only scene-level global gaze rather than fine-grained object-level annotations, inherently failing to support…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Zehong Ke , Yanbo Jiang , Jinhao Li , Zhiyuan Liu , Yiqian Tu , Qingwen Meng , Heye Huang , Jianqiang Wang

Hand pointing and eye gaze have been extensively investigated in automotive applications for object selection and referencing. Despite significant advances, existing outside-the-vehicle referencing methods consider these modalities…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Amr Gomaa , Guillermo Reyes , Alexandra Alles , Lydia Rupp , Michael Feld

Humans race drones faster than neural networks trained for end-to-end autonomous flight. This may be related to the ability of human pilots to select task-relevant visual information effectively. This work investigates whether neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Christian Pfeiffer , Simon Wengeler , Antonio Loquercio , Davide Scaramuzza

Robust driver attention prediction for critical situations is a challenging computer vision problem, yet essential for autonomous driving. Because critical driving moments are so rare, collecting enough data for these situations is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Ye Xia , Danqing Zhang , Jinkyu Kim , Ken Nakayama , Karl Zipser , David Whitney