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Phonon localization is a phenomenon that influences numerous material properties in condensed matter physics. Anderson localization brings rise to localized atomic-scale phonon interferences in disordered lattices with an influence limited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Albert Beardo , Paul Desmarchelier , Chia-Nien Tsai , Prajit Rawte , Konstantinos Termentzidis , Mahmoud I. Hussein

High entropy oxides (HEOs) are a rapidly growing class of compositionally complex ceramics in which configurational disorder is engineered to unlock novel functionality. While average crystallographic symmetry is often retained, local…

Optomechanical arrays are a promising future platform for studies of transport, many-body dynamics, quantum control and topological effects in systems of coupled photon and phonon modes. We introduce disordered optomechanical arrays,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Thales Figueiredo Roque , Vittorio Peano , Oleg M. Yevtushenko , Florian Marquardt

Disorder can have a dominating influence on correlated and quantum materials leading to novel behaviors which have no clean limit counterparts. In magnetic systems, spin and exchange disorder can provide access to quantum criticality,…

In alloys exhibiting substitutional disorder, the variety of atomic environments manifests itself as a `disorder broadening' in their core level binding energy spectra. Disorder broadening can be measured experimentally, and in principle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-14 T. L. Underwood , G. J. Ackland , R. J. Cole

We investigate the behavior of ultracold bosons in optical lattices with a disorder potential generated via a secondary species frozen in random configurations. The statistics of disorder is associated with the physical state in which the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Birger Horstmann , Juan Ignacio Cirac , Tommaso Roscilde

Local positional disorder in soft, anharmonic materials has emerged as a central factor in shaping their electronic, vibrational, optical, and transport properties. Viewed mainly as a source of performance degradation, recent theoretical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Marios Zacharias , Jacky Even

Disorder-induced Anderson localization in quasiparticle transport is a challenging problem to address, even more so in the presence of dissipation as the symptoms of disorder-induced localization are very closely simulated by the absorption…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 M. Balasubrahmaniyam , Ajay Nahata , Sushil Mujumdar

We demonstrate that a weak disorder in atomic positions introduces spatially localized optical modes in a dense three-dimensional ensemble of immobile two-level atoms arranged in a diamond lattice and coupled by the electromagnetic field.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-10-21 S. E. Skipetrov

The effect of disorder on lattice vibrational modes has been a topic of interest for several decades. In this work, we employ a Green's function based approach, namely the dynamical cluster approximation (DCA), to investigate phonons in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Wasim Raja Mondal , T. Berlijn , Juana Moreno , M. Jarrell , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja

High-entropy materials shift the traditional materials discovery paradigm to one that leverages disorder, enabling access to unique chemistries unreachable through enthalpy alone. We present a self-consistent approach integrating…

Wave localization is ubiquitous in disordered media -- from amorphous materials, where soft-mode localization is closely related to materials failure, to semi-conductors, where Anderson localization leads to metal-insulator transition. Our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Tingtao Zhou , Dimitrios Fraggedakis , Fan Wang

Spin chains with symmetry-protected edge zero modes can be seen as prototypical systems for exploring topological signatures in quantum systems. These are useful for robustly encoding quantum information. However in an experimental…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Marcel Goihl , Christian Krumnow , Marek Gluza , Jens Eisert , Nicolas Tarantino

Anderson localization of classical waves in disordered media is a fundamental physical phenomenon that has attracted attention in the past three decades. More recently, localization of polar excitations in nanostructured metal-dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim A. markel

Positional polymorphism in solids refers to locally disordered unit cells that, on average, reproduce the high-symmetry structures observed in diffraction experiments. Standard theories of electron-phonon interactions fail to describe the…

The entropy stabilized oxide Mg$_{0.2}$Co$_{0.2}$Ni$_{0.2}$Cu$_{0.2}$Zn$_{0.2}$O exhibits antiferromagnetic order and magnetic excitations, as revealed by recent neutron scattering experiments. This observation raises the question of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Tom Berlijn , Gonzalo Alvarez , David S. Parker , Raphaël P. Hermann , Randy S. Fishman

In solids, disorder is conventionally regarded as detrimental to coherence. It typically localizes and dampens collective excitations, as exemplified by Anderson localization or the broadening of magnetic modes in systems lacking long-range…

Exponential localization of wavefunctions in lattices, whether in real or synthetic dimensions, is a fundamental wave interference phenomenon. Localization of Bloch-type functions in space-periodic lattice, triggered by spatial disorder, is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Adhip Pattanayak , Á. Jiménez-Galán , Misha Ivanov , Gopal Dixit

The properties of the localized states of a two component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a nonlinear periodic potential [nonlinear optical lattice] are investigated. We reveal the existence of new types of solitons and study their…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , M. Salerno , Lauro Tomio

High-entropy oxides (HEOs) offer a unique platform for exploring the thermodynamic interaction between configurational entropy and enthalpy in stabilizing complex solid solutions. In this study, a series of rock-salt structured oxides with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Ashutosh Kumar , Adrien Moll , Jitendra Kumar , Diana Dragoe , David Bérardan , Nita Dragoe
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