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This paper investigates the localization problem of high-speed high-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with a monocular camera and inertial navigation system. It proposes a navigation method utilizing the complementarity of vision and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Xin-long Luo , Jia-hui Lv , Geng Sun

This work addresses the challenge of developing a localization system for an uncrewed ground vehicle (UGV) operating autonomously in unstructured outdoor Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-denied environments. The goal is to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 W. Jacob Wagner , Isaac Blankenau , Maribel DeLaTorre , Amartya Purushottam , Ahmet Soylemezoglu

In this paper, we present a cooperative odometry scheme based on the detection of mobile markers in line with the idea of cooperative positioning for multiple robots [1]. To this end, we introduce a simple optimization scheme that realizes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Raul Acuna , Zaijuan Li , Volker Willert

Localization is a critical technology in autonomous driving, encompassing both topological localization, which identifies the most similar map keyframe to the current observation, and metric localization, which provides precise spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Ze Huang , Zhongyang Xiao , Mingliang Song , Longan Yang , Hongyuan Yuan , Li Sun

To autonomously navigate in real-world environments, special in search and rescue operations, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) necessitate comprehensive maps to ensure safety. However, the prevalent metric map often lacks semantic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Thanh Nguyen Canh , Armagan Elibol , Nak Young Chong , Xiem HoangVan

In the maritime sector, safe vessel navigation is of great importance, particularly in congested harbors and waterways. The focus of this work is to estimate the distance between an object of interest and potential obstacles using a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Jonas le Fevre Sejersen , Rui Pimentel de Figueiredo , Erdal Kayacan

The increasing spreading of small commercial Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs, aka drones) presents serious threats for critical areas such as airports, power plants, governmental and military facilities. In fact, such UAVs can easily disturb…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Marco Esposito , Toni Mancini , Enrico Tronci

LiDAR-based global localization is an essential component of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), which helps loop closure and re-localization. Current approaches rely on ground-truth poses obtained from GPS or SLAM odometry to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Chenghao Zhang , Lun Luo , Si-Yuan Cao , Xiaokai Bai , Yuncheng Jin , Zhu Yu , Beinan Yu , Yisen Wang , Hui-Liang Shen

We propose a fixed-lag smoother-based sensor fusion architecture to leverage the complementary benefits of range-based sensors and visual-inertial odometry (VIO) for localization. We use two fixed-lag smoothers (FLS) to decouple accurate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Abhishek Goudar , Wenda Zhao , Angela P. Schoellig

Accurate visual localization from aerial views is a fundamental problem with applications in mapping, large-area inspection, and search-and-rescue operations. In many scenarios, these systems require high-precision localization while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Oussema Dhaouadi , Riccardo Marin , Johannes Meier , Jacques Kaiser , Daniel Cremers

The task of UAV-view geo-localization is to estimate the localization of a query satellite/drone image by matching it against a reference dataset consisting of drone/satellite images. Though tremendous strides have been made in feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Jie Shao , LingHao Jiang

This paper presents a novel approach for localising a GPS (Global Positioning System)-denied Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) with the aid of a GPS-equipped UAV in three-dimensional space. The GPS-equipped UAV makes discrete-time broadcasts of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 James Russell , Mengbin Ye , Brian D. O. Anderson , Hatem Hmam , Peter Sarunic

Recently, UAVs endowed with high mobility, low cost, and remote control have promoted the development of UAV-assisted real-time video/image acquisition applications, which have a high demand for both transmission rate and image resolution.…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Tang Xiao-Wei , Huang Xin-Lin Huang

Rapid generation of large-scale orthoimages from Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has been a long-standing focus of research in the field of aerial mapping. A multi-sensor UAV system, integrating the Global Positioning System (GPS), Inertial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Jialei He , Zhihao Zhan , Zhituo Tu , Xiang Zhu , Jie Yuan

Radio-based methods such as Ultra-Wideband (UWB) and RAdio Detection And Ranging (radar), which have traditionally seen limited adoption in robotics, are experiencing a boost in popularity thanks to their robustness to harsh environmental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Andrés Martínez-Silva , David Alejo , Luis Merino , Fernando Caballero

Due to the inability to receive signals from the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) in extreme conditions, achieving accurate and robust navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is a challenging task. Recently emerged,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Yuxin Wang , Zunlei Feng , Haofei Zhang , Yang Gao , Jie Lei , Li Sun , Mingli Song

In this paper a vision-based system for detection, motion tracking and following of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) with other UAV (follower) is presented. For detection of an airborne UAV we apply a convolutional neural network YOLO trained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Antonella Barisic , Marko Car , Stjepan Bogdan

Visual detection of micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) has received increasing research attention in recent years due to its importance in many applications. However, the existing approaches based on either appearance or motion features of MAVs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Hanqing Guo , Ye Zheng , Yin Zhang , Zhi Gao , Shiyu Zhao

To address the scale mismatch caused by large altitude variations in UAV visual place recognition, we propose a monocular vision-only altitude-adaptive geo-localization framework. The method first estimates relative altitude from a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xingyu Shao , Mengfan He , Chunyu Li , Liangzheng Sun , Ziyang Meng

While numerous recent benchmarks focus on evaluating generic Vision-Language Models (VLMs), they do not effectively address the specific challenges of geospatial applications. Generic VLM benchmarks are not designed to handle the…