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Frames are the foundation of the linear operators used in the decomposition and reconstruction of signals, such as the discrete Fourier transform, Gabor, wavelets, and curvelet transforms. The emergence of sparse representation models has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-26 Wen-Liang Hwang , Ping-Tzan Huang , Tai-Lang Jong

Using a Bayesian approach, we consider the problem of recovering sparse signals under additive sparse and dense noise. Typically, sparse noise models outliers, impulse bursts or data loss. To handle sparse noise, existing methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-13 Martin Sundin , Saikat Chatterjee , Magnus Jansson

We consider an important class of signal processing problems where the signal of interest is known to be sparse, and can be recovered from data given auxiliary information about how the data was generated. For example, a sparse Green's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-06 Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , Tristan van Leeuwen , Ning Tu

We consider a linear inverse problem whose solution is expressed as a sum of two components: one smooth and the other sparse. This problem is addressed by minimizing an objective function with a least squares data-fidelity term and a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-18 Adrian Jarret , Valérie Costa , Julien Fageot

Discriminative features extracted from the sparse coding model have been shown to perform well for classification. Recent deep learning architectures have further improved reconstruction in inverse problems by considering new dense priors…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Abiy Tasissa , Emmanouil Theodosis , Bahareh Tolooshams , Demba Ba

This note considers the unstructured sparse recovery problems in a general form. Examples include rational approximation, spectral function estimation, Fourier inversion, Laplace inversion, and sparse deconvolution. The main challenges are…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-11 Lexing Ying

Learned sparse retrieval (LSR) is a family of neural methods that encode queries and documents into sparse lexical vectors that can be indexed and retrieved efficiently with an inverted index. We explore the application of LSR to the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Thong Nguyen , Mariya Hendriksen , Andrew Yates , Maarten de Rijke

We introduce a novel optimization algorithm for image recovery under learned sparse and low-rank constraints, which we parameterize as weighted extensions of the $\ell_p^p$-vector and $\mathcal S_p^p$ Schatten-matrix quasi-norms for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Stamatios Lefkimmiatis , Iaroslav Koshelev

In this rather brief note we present and discuss techniques for solving Kronecker matrix product least squares problems. Our main contribution is an iterative approach that uses the efficient Kronecker matrix-vector multiplication strategy…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-25 Pranay Seshadri

The Kaczmarz algorithm is popular for iteratively solving an overdetermined system of linear equations. The traditional Kaczmarz algorithm can approximate the solution in few sweeps through the equations but a randomized version of the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Hemant Kumar Aggarwal , Angshul Majumdar

We consider machine learning techniques to develop low-latency approximate solutions to a class of inverse problems. More precisely, we use a probabilistic approach for the problem of recovering sparse stochastic signals that are members of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Steffen Limmer , Sławomir Stańczak

In sparse coding, we attempt to extract features of input vectors, assuming that the data is inherently structured as a sparse superposition of basic building blocks. Similarly, neural networks perform a given task by learning features of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Deborah Pereg , Israel Cohen , Anthony A. Vassiliou

This paper investigates the uplink cascaded channel estimation for intelligent-reflecting-surface (IRS)-assisted multi-user multiple-input-single-output systems. We focus on a sub-6 GHz scenario where the channel propagation is not sparse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Huayan Guo , Vincent K. N. Lau

We target the problem of sparse 3D reconstruction of dynamic objects observed by multiple unsynchronized video cameras with unknown temporal overlap. To this end, we develop a framework to recover the unknown structure without sequencing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Enliang Zheng , Dinghuang Ji , Enrique Dunn , Jan-Michael Frahm

Tensor recovery has recently arisen in a lot of application fields, such as transportation, medical imaging and remote sensing. Under the assumption that signals possess sparse and/or low-rank structures, many tensor recovery methods have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-16 Xuemei Chen , Jing Qin

A new sparse signal recovery algorithm for multiple-measurement vectors (MMV) problem is proposed in this paper. The sparse representation is iteratively drawn based on the idea of zero-point attracting projection (ZAP). In each iteration,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Yang You , Laming Chen , Yuantao Gu , Wei Feng , Hui Dai

In this letter, we propose an algorithm for recovery of sparse and low rank components of matrices using an iterative method with adaptive thresholding. In each iteration, the low rank and sparse components are obtained using a thresholding…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Nematollah Zarmehi , Farokh Marvasti

The recovery of structured signals from a few linear measurements is a central point in both compressed sensing (CS) and discrete tomography. In CS the signal structure is described by means of a low complexity model e.g. co-/sparsity. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-31 Jan Kuske , Stefania Petra

Matrix recovery from sparse observations is an extensively studied topic emerging in various applications, such as recommendation system and signal processing, which includes the matrix completion and compressed sensing models as special…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-13 Ziyuan Chen , Ying Yang , Fang Yao

We consider the problem of recovering an $n_1 \times n_2$ low-rank matrix with $k$-sparse singular vectors from a small number of linear measurements (sketch). We propose a sketching scheme and an algorithm that can recover the singular…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Xiaoqi Liu , Ramji Venkataramanan
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