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Process synthesis experiences a disruptive transformation accelerated by digitization and artificial intelligence. We propose a reinforcement learning algorithm for chemical process design based on a state-of-the-art actor-critic logic. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Laura Stops , Roel Leenhouts , Qinghe Gao , Artur M. Schweidtmann

Automated flowsheet synthesis is an important field in computer-aided process engineering. The present work demonstrates how reinforcement learning can be used for automated flowsheet synthesis without any heuristics of prior knowledge of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Quirin Göttl , Dominik G. Grimm , Jakob Burger

The transformation towards renewable energy and feedstock supply in the chemical industry requires new conceptual process design approaches. Recently, breakthroughs in artificial intelligence offer opportunities to accelerate this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Qinghe Gao , Artur M. Schweidtmann

In recent years, deep learning techniques have been developed to improve the performance of program synthesis from input-output examples. Albeit its significant progress, the programs that can be synthesized by state-of-the-art approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Xinyun Chen , Chang Liu , Dawn Song

Chemical plants are complex and dynamical systems consisting of many components for manipulation and sensing, whose state transitions depend on various factors such as time, disturbance, and operation procedures. For the purpose of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Shumpei Kubosawa , Takashi Onishi , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

Deep reinforcement learning has enabled robots to learn motor skills from environmental interactions with minimal to no prior knowledge. However, existing reinforcement learning algorithms assume an episodic setting, in which the agent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Jigang Kim , J. hyeon Park , Daesol Cho , H. Jin Kim

Deep reinforcement learning has proven remarkably useful in training agents from unstructured data. However, the opacity of the produced agents makes it difficult to ensure that they adhere to various requirements posed by human engineers.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Raz Yerushalmi , Guy Amir , Achiya Elyasaf , David Harel , Guy Katz , Assaf Marron

Children can rapidly generalize compositionally-constructed rules to unseen test sets. On the other hand, deep reinforcement learning (RL) agents need to be trained over millions of episodes, and their ability to generalize to unseen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Zijun Lin , Haidi Azaman , M Ganesh Kumar , Cheston Tan

Deep reinforcement learning suffers from catastrophic forgetting and sample inefficiency making it less applicable to the ever-changing real world. However, the ability to use previously learned knowledge is essential for AI agents to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Ekaterina Nikonova , Cheng Xue , Jochen Renz

Self-trained autonomous agents developed using machine learning are showing great promise in a variety of control settings, perhaps most remarkably in applications involving autonomous vehicles. The main challenge associated with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Patrik Hammersborg , Inga Strümke

This paper demonstrates the application of reinforcement learning (RL) to process synthesis by presenting Distillation Gym, a set of RL environments in which an RL agent is tasked with designing a distillation train, given a user defined…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Laurence Illing Midgley

Computer-assisted synthesis planning aims to help chemists find better reaction pathways faster. Finding viable and short pathways from sugar molecules to value-added chemicals can be modeled as a retrosynthesis planning problem with a…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Peihong Jiang , Hieu Doan , Sandeep Madireddy , Rajeev Surendran Assary , Prasanna Balaprakash

We present a novel AI-assisted method for decomposing (segmenting) planar CAD (computer-aided design) models into well shaped rectangular blocks as a proof-of-principle of a general decomposition method applicable to complex 2D and 3D CAD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Benjamin C. DiPrete , Rao V. Garimella , Cristina Garcia Cardona , Navamita Ray

Predictive materials synthesis is the primary bottleneck in realizing new functional and quantum materials. Strategies for synthesis of promising materials are currently identified by time-consuming trial and error approaches and there are…

We present a deep reinforcement learning-based artificial intelligence agent that could provide optimized development plans given a basic description of the reservoir and rock/fluid properties with minimal computational cost. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Yusuf Nasir , Jincong He , Chaoshun Hu , Shusei Tanaka , Kainan Wang , XianHuan Wen

Fine tuning distributed systems is considered to be a craftsmanship, relying on intuition and experience. This becomes even more challenging when the systems need to react in near real time, as streaming engines have to do to maintain…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Luis M. Vaquero , Felix Cuadrado

Unlike humans, who are capable of continual learning over their lifetimes, artificial neural networks have long been known to suffer from a phenomenon known as catastrophic forgetting, whereby new learning can lead to abrupt erasure of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Christos Kaplanis , Murray Shanahan , Claudia Clopath

Modern radio telescopes produce unprecedented amounts of data, which are passed through many processing pipelines before the delivery of scientific results. Hyperparameters of these pipelines need to be tuned by hand to produce optimal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Sarod Yatawatta , Ian M. Avruch

Reinforcement learning is about learning agent models that make the best sequential decisions in unknown environments. In an unknown environment, the agent needs to explore the environment while exploiting the collected information, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Hong Qian , Yang Yu

Defects in extrusion additive manufacturing remain common despite its prevalent use. While numerous AI-driven approaches have been proposed to improve quality assurance, the inherently dynamic nature of the printing process poses persistent…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Xiaohan Li , Sebastian Pattinson
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