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相关论文: Critical phenomena of RNA-like polymers -- a synop…

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This work examines a field theory for RNA-like molecules in a good solvent. The field theory is based on a lattice model for single- and double-strand RNA with a periodic base sequence, and otherwise contains all known relevant details…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Richard Dengler

We investigate a field theory for RNA-like polymers with periodic base sequence GCGCG..., where only single-strands aligned in the same direction form double strands. The field theory is derived from a lattice model that incorporates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-01 R. Dengler

We examine the statistics of conformations of a linear polymer in a solvent. The polymer is allowed to form double polymers. We closely follow a classical technique to derive a field theory for the problem from an $O\left(n\right)$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Richard Dengler

A universality class describing the statistics of the merging of two single polymer strands to a double polymer strand and the reverse process is examined. The polymers can have an intrinsic direction, and the simpler case, where only…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-20 R. Dengler

We consider a statistical mechanics model for biopolymers. Sophisticated polymer chains, such as DNA, have stiffness when they stretch chains. The Laplacian interaction is used to describe the stiffness. Also, the surface between two media…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-05 Chien-Hao Huang

This is a pedagogical review of the subject of linear polymers on deterministic finitely ramified fractals. For these, one can determine the critical properties exactly by real-space renormalization group technique. We show how this is used…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Deepak Dhar , Yashwant Singh

We argue that the field theory that descibes randomly branched polymers is not generally conformally invariant in two dimensions at its critical point. In particular, we show (i) that the most natural formulation of conformal invariance for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jeffrey Miller , Keith De'Bell

We present a mean-field dynamical theory for single semiflexible polymers which can precisely capture, without fitting parameters, recent fluorescence correlation spectroscopy results on single monomer kinetics of DNA strands in solution.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Michael Hinczewski , Roland R. Netz

The aim of this paper is to investigate the distribution of a continuous polymer in the presence of an attractive finitely supported potential. The most intricate behavior can be observed if we simultaneously and independently vary two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 L. Koralov , S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

Histogram-reweighting grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations are used to obtain the critical properties of lattice chains composed of solvophilic and solvophobic monomers. The model is a modification of one proposed by Larson \emph{et al.}…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

The critical behavior of a dimer model with an interaction favoring parallel dimers in each plaquette of the square lattice is studied numerically by means of the Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm. The critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Christophe Chatelain

The phase behavior of a cross-linked polymer blend made of two incompatible species, $A$ and $B$, of different chemical nature is analyzed. Besides a homogeneous phase, this system also exhibits two microphases and a phase of total…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edilson Vargas , Marcia C. Barbosa

Random tensor models which display multicritical behaviors in a remarkably simple fashion are presented. They come with entropy exponents \gamma = (m-1)/m, similarly to multicritical random branched polymers. Moreover, they are interpreted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Valentin Bonzom

A phenomenological mean-field theory is used to investigate the properties of solvent-diluted di-block copolymers (BCP), in which the two BCP components (A and B) form a variety of phases that are diluted by a solvent (S). Using this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Shai Cohen , David Andelman

The nature of the theta point for a polymer in two dimensions has long been debated, with a variety of candidates put forward for the critical exponents. This includes those derived by Duplantier and Saleur (DS) for an exactly solvable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Adam Nahum

Biological polymers, such as intrinsically disordered proteins, play a central role in cellular biology, including mediating phase separation and controlling activity of biological condensates. The physical properties and functions of…

We develop a new, dynamical field theory of isotropic randomly branched polymers, and we use this model in conjunction with the renormalization group (RG) to study several prominent problems in the physics of these polymers. Our model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

A spin-1 Blume-Capel model with dilute and random crystal fields is examined for honeycomb and square lattices by introducing an effective-field approximation that takes into account the correlations between different spins that emerge when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Yusuf Yüksel , Ümit Akıncı , Hamza Polat

We propose a novel characterization method of randomly branched polymers based on the geometrical property of such objects in confined spaces. The central idea is that randomly branched polymers exhibit passing/clogging transition across…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Takahiro Sakaue , Françoise Brochard-Wyart

A monomer-dimer reaction lattice model with lateral repulsion among the same species is studied using a mean-field analysis and Monte Carlo simulations. For weak repulsions, the model exhibits a first-order irreversible phase transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roberto A. Monetti
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