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Coronary angiography (CAG) is the gold-standard imaging modality for evaluating coronary artery disease, but its interpretation and subsequent treatment planning rely heavily on expert cardiologists. To enable AI-based decision support, we…

Memory decay makes it harder for the human brain to recognize visual objects and retain details. Consequently, recorded brain signals become weaker, uncertain, and contain poor visual context over time. This paper presents one of the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Xuan-Bac Nguyen , Thanh-Dat Truong , Pawan Sinha , Khoa Luu

Accurate prediction of cardiovascular diseases remains imperative for early diagnosis and intervention, necessitating robust and precise predictive models. Recently, there has been a growing interest in multi-modal learning for uncovering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Francesco Girlanda , Olga Demler , Bjoern Menze , Neda Davoudi

The presence of motion artifacts in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans poses a significant challenge, where even minor patient movements can lead to artifacts that may compromise the scan's utility.This paper introduces MAsked MOtion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Lennart Alexander Van der Goten , Jingyu Guo , Kevin Smith

Recent advances in end-to-end video compression have shown promising results owing to their unified end-to-end learning optimization. However, such generalized frameworks often lack content-specific adaptation, leading to suboptimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Tiange Zhang , Xiandong Meng , Siwei Ma

Abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides a straightforward way of characterizing tissue and locating lesions of patients as in standard diagnosis. However, abdominal MRI often suffers from respiratory motion artifacts, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-25 Wenhao Jiang , Zhiyu Liu , Kit-Hang Lee , Shihui Chen , Yui-Lun Ng , Qi Dou , Hing-Chiu Chang , Ka-Wai Kwok

Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction (CMD) is characterized by impaired vasodilation and can lead to insufficient blood flow to the myocardium during stress or exertion, affecting millions of people globally. Despite their diagnostic value,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Haizhou Yang , Jiyang Zhang , Ismael Z. Assi , Brahmajee K. Nallamothu , Krishna Garikipati , C. Alberto Figueroa

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a non-invasive imaging modality that can acquire high-resolution volumes of the retinal vasculature and aid the diagnosis of ocular, neurological and cardiac diseases. Segmenting the…

Deep learning (DL)-based solutions have been extensively researched in the medical domain in recent years, enhancing the efficacy of diagnosis, planning, and treatment. Since the usage of health-related data is strictly regulated,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Andreea Bianca Popescu , Cosmin Ioan Nita , Ioana Antonia Taca , Anamaria Vizitiu , Lucian Mihai Itu

CNNs and Self attention have achieved great success in multimedia applications for dynamic association learning of self-attention and convolution in image restoration. However, CNNs have at least two shortcomings: 1) limited receptive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Kui Jiang , Xuemei Jia , Wenxin Huang , Wenbin Wang , Zheng Wang , Junjun Jiang

Purpose: Whole-heart MRA techniques typically target pre-determined motion states and address cardiac and respiratory dynamics independently. We propose a novel fast reconstruction algorithm, applicable to ungated free-running sequences,…

By increasing the volume of telemedicine information, the need for medical image compression has become more important. In angiographic images, a small ratio of the entire image usually belongs to the vasculature that provides crucial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Mahdi Ahmadi , Ali Emami , Mohsen Hajabdollahi , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi , Kayvan Najarian

Anomaly detection in medical imaging plays a crucial role in identifying pathological regions across various imaging modalities, such as brain MRI, liver CT, and carotid ultrasound (US). However, training fully supervised segmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Yuan Bi , Lucie Huang , Ricarda Clarenbach , Reza Ghotbi , Angelos Karlas , Nassir Navab , Zhongliang Jiang

Medical image registration is a critical process that aligns various patient scans, facilitating tasks like diagnosis, surgical planning, and tracking. Traditional optimization based methods are slow, prompting the use of Deep Learning (DL)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Amin Ranem , John Kalkhof , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

Diffusion-weighted MRI is nowadays performed routinely due to its prognostic ability, yet the quality of the scans are often unsatisfactory which can subsequently hamper the clinical utility. To overcome the limitations, here we propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-04 Hyungjin Chung , Jaehyun Kim , Jeong Hee Yoon , Jeong Min Lee , Jong Chul Ye

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) based simulation of coronary blood flow provides valuable hemodynamic markers, such as pressure gradients, for diagnosing coronary artery disease (CAD). However, CFD is computationally expensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Rene Lisasi , Michele Esposito , Chen Zhao

Accurate segmentation of the left ventricle myocardium in cardiac CT angiography (CCTA) is essential for e.g. the assessment of myocardial perfusion. Automatic deep learning methods for segmentation in CCTA might suffer from differences in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Steffen Bruns , Jelmer M. Wolterink , Robbert W. van Hamersvelt , Majd Zreik , Tim Leiner , Ivana Išgum

We introduce an unsupervised motion-compensated image reconstruction algorithm for free-breathing and ungated 3D cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We express the image volume corresponding to each specific motion phase as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Joseph Kettelkamp , Ludovica Romanin , Sarv Priya , Mathews Jacob

Robotic-assisted percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is constrained by the inherent limitations of 2D Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA). Unlike physicians, who can directly manipulate guidewires and integrate tactile feedback with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Jiyuan Zhao , Zhengyu Shi , Wentong Tian , Tianliang Yao , Dong Liu , Tao Liu , Yizhe Wu , Peng Qi

Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is an imaging modality for visualising blood vessels. It is useful for several diagnostic applications and for assessing the risk of adverse events such as haemorrhagic stroke (resulting from the rupture…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-25 Yash Deo , Rodrigo Bonazzola , Haoran Dou , Yan Xia , Tianyou Wei , Nishant Ravikumar , Alejandro F. Frangi , Toni Lassila