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Cardiac coronary angiography is a major technology to assist doctors during cardiac interventional surgeries. Under the exposure of X-ray radiation, doctors inject contrast agents through catheters to determine the position and status of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Xiao-Lei Yin , Dong-Xue Liang , Lu Wang , Jing Qiu , Zhi-Yun Yang , Jun-Hui Xing , Jian-Zeng Dong , Zhao-Yuan Ma

The automated segmentation of Intracranial Arteries (IA) in Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) plays a crucial role in the quantification of vascular morphology, significantly contributing to computer-assisted stroke research and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Wentao Liu , Tong Tian , Lemeng Wang , Weijin Xu , Lei Li , Haoyuan Li , Wenyi Zhao , Siyu Tian , Xipeng Pan , Huihua Yang , Feng Gao , Yiming Deng , Xin Yang , Ruisheng Su

Coronary angiography is the reference standard for evaluating coronary artery disease, yet visual interpretation remains variable between readers. Existing artificial intelligence methods typically analyze single frames or projections and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Sarra Harrabi , Yichen Wu , Geoffrey H. Tison , Minhaj Ansari , Milos Vukadinovic , David Ouyang , Joshua P. Barrios , Jacques Delfrate , Robert Avram

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), typically due to intracranial aneurysms, demands precise imaging for effective treatment. Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA), despite being the gold standard, broadly visualizes cerebral blood flow,…

Deep learning has shown significant value in medical image registration for motion correction, however, current techniques are either limited by the type and range of motion they can handle, or require iterative inference and/or retraining…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-04 Jian Wang , Razieh Faghihpirayesh , Danny Joca , Polina Golland , Ali Gholipour

Accurate three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of guidewire shapes is crucial for precise navigation in robot-assisted endovascular interventions. Conventional 2D Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is limited by the absence of depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Tianliang Yao , Bingrui Li , Bo Lu , Zhiqiang Pei , Yixuan Yuan , Peng Qi

X-ray coronary angiography (XCA) is a principal approach employed for identifying coronary disorders. Deep learning-based networks have recently shown tremendous promise in the diagnosis of coronary disorder from XCA scans. A deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-06 Supriti Mulay , Keerthi Ram , Balamurali Murugesan , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

Three-dimensional digital subtraction angiography (3D-DSA) is a widely adopted technique for clinical evaluation of contrast-enhanced vasculatures. The distribution of a contrast agent such as iodine is often estimated via temporal…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Xiaoxuan Zhang , Xiao Jiang , Matthew Tivnan , J. Webster Stayman , Grace Gang

In intracranial aneurysm (IA) treatment, digital subtraction angiography (DSA) monitors device-induced hemodynamic changes. Quantitative angiography (QA) provides more precise assessments but is limited by hand-injection variability. This…

Three-dimensional coronary magnetic resonance angiography (CMRA) demands reconstruction algorithms that can significantly suppress the artifacts from a heavily undersampled acquisition. While unrolling-based deep reconstruction methods have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-05 Zhihao Xue , Fan Yang , Juan Gao , Zhuo Chen , Hao Peng , Chao Zou , Hang Jin , Chenxi Hu

The rigid registration of aortic Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) and Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) can provide 3D anatomical details of the vasculature for the interventional surgical treatment of conditions such as aortic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Wentao Liu , Bowen Liang , Weijin Xu , Tong Tian , Qingsheng Lu , Xipeng Pan , Haoyuan Li , Siyu Tian , Huihua Yang , Ruisheng Su

Coronary angiography is considered to be a safe tool for the evaluation of coronary artery disease and perform in approximately 12 million patients each year worldwide. [1] In most cases, angiograms are manually analyzed by a cardiologist.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Stanislav Filippov , Arsenii Moiseev , Andronenko Andrey

Motion artifacts remain a significant challenge in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), compromising diagnostic quality and potentially leading to misdiagnosis or repeated scans. Existing deep learning approaches for motion artifact correction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-24 Paolo Angella , Luca Balbi , Fabrizio Ferrando , Paolo Traverso , Rosario Varriale , Vito Paolo Pastore , Matteo Santacesaria

Object detection and localization are crucial tasks for biomedical image analysis, particularly in the field of hematology where the detection and recognition of blood cells are essential for diagnosis and treatment decisions. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Shun Liu , Jianan Zhang , Ruocheng Song , Teik Toe Teoh

Quantitative angiography (QA) in two dimensions has been instrumental in assessing neurovascular contrast flow patterns, aiding disease severity and treatment outcome evaluations. However, QA requires high spatio-temporal resolution,…

Segmentation of the main coronary artery from X-ray coronary angiography (XCA) sequences is crucial for the diagnosis of coronary artery diseases. However, this task is challenging due to issues such as blurred boundaries, inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yu Luo , Guangyu Wei , Yangfan Li , Jieyu He , Yueming Lyu

Modern diagnostic workflows are increasingly multimodal, integrating diverse data sources such as medical images, structured records, and physiological time series. Among these, electrocardiograms (ECGs) and chest X-rays (CXRs) are two of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Vineet Punyamoorty , Aditya Malusare , Vaneet Aggarwal

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a leading cause of death in the modern world. The development of modern analytical tools for diagnostics and treatment of CHD is receiving substantial attention from the scientific community. Deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-29 Maxim Popov , Temirgali Aimyshev , Eldar Ismailov , Ablay Bulegenov , Siamac Fazli

Contrastive learning is a form of self-supervision that can leverage unlabeled data to produce pretrained models. While contrastive learning has demonstrated promising results on natural image classification tasks, its application to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Hari Sowrirajan , Jingbo Yang , Andrew Y. Ng , Pranav Rajpurkar

Endovascular treatment of cerebral aneurysms aims to achieve functional occlusion and isolation of the aneurysm sac from bloodflow. In clinical practice, treatment success is assessed primarily through digital subtraction angiography (DSA),…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Fabian Holzberger , Struan Hume , Markus Muhr , Malebogo Ngoepe , Barbara Wohlmuth