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Continuous and reliable underwater monitoring is essential for assessing marine biodiversity, detecting ecological changes and supporting autonomous exploration in aquatic environments. Underwater monitoring platforms rely on mainly visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Shuang Chen , Ronald Thenius , Farshad Arvin , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei

Recursive Bayesian inference, in which posterior beliefs are updated in light of accumulating data, is a tool for implementing Bayesian models in applications with streaming and/or very large data sets. As the posterior of one iteration…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-05 Henry R. Scharf

We introduce a new transit search and vetting pipeline for observations from the K2 mission, and present the candidate transiting planets identified by this pipeline out of the targets in Campaigns 5 and 6. Our pipeline uses the Gaussian…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Benjamin J. S. Pope , Hannu Parviainen , Suzanne Aigrain

The Gaia mission is described, along with its scientific potential and its updated science perfomances. Although it is often described as a self-calibrated mission, Gaia still needs to tie part of its measurements to external scales (or to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-07-09 E. Pancino

The increasing adoption of low-cost environmental sensors and AI-enabled applications has accelerated the demand for scalable and resilient data infrastructures, particularly in data-scarce and resource-constrained regions. This paper…

Citizen science is a powerful analysis tool, capable of processing large amounts of data in a very short time. To bridge the gap between classification data products from web-based citizen science platforms to statistically robust signal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Emily Safron , Tabetha Boyajian , Nora Eisner

The rapid proliferation of AI-generated images (AIGI) presents a significant challenge to digital information integrity. While human observers and existing detection models struggle to keep pace with the increasing sophistication of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Sarra Arab , Anfal Achouri , Seif Eddine Bouziane

The scientific output of the proposed EChO mission (in terms of spectroscopic characterization of the atmospheres of transiting extrasolar planets) will be maximized by a careful selection of targets and by a detailed characterization of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Sozzetti , M. Damasso

Image filtering algorithms are applied on images to remove the different types of noise that are either present in the image during capturing or injected in to the image during transmission. Underwater images when captured usually have…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Dr. G. Padmavathi , Dr. P. Subashini , Mr. M. Muthu Kumar , Suresh Kumar Thakur

Particle filtering is a numerical Bayesian technique that has great potential for solving sequential estimation problems involving non-linear and non-Gaussian models. Since the estimation accuracy achieved by particle filters improves as…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-22 Jeyarajan Thiyagalingam , Lykourgos Kekempanos , Simon Maskell

This paper presents an approach to address data scarcity problems in underwater image datasets for visual detection of marine debris. The proposed approach relies on a two-stage variational autoencoder (VAE) and a binary classifier to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Jungseok Hong , Michael Fulton , Junaed Sattar

Surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithms (SAEAs) are recently among the most widely studied methods for their capability to solve expensive real-world optimization problems. However, the development of new methods and benchmarking with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Jakub Kudela , Ladislav Dobrovsky

Research in ultrasound imaging is limited in reproducibility by two factors: First, many existing ultrasound pipelines are protected by intellectual property, rendering exchange of code difficult. Second, most pipelines are implemented in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Rüdiger Göbl , Nassir Navab , Christoph Hennersperger

We address the problem of identifying remnants of satellite galaxies in the halo of our galaxy with Gaia data. The remnants have to be extracted from a very large data set (of order 10^9 stars) in the presence of observational errors and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anthony Brown , Hector Velazquez , Luis Aguilar , ;

Systematic reviews, which entail the extraction of data from large numbers of scientific documents, are an ideal avenue for the application of machine learning. They are vital to many fields of science and philanthropy, but are very…

Identifying a gas source in turbulent environments presents a significant challenge for critical applications such as environmental monitoring and emergency response. This issue is addressed through an approach that combines distributed IoT…

Deep learning has become the gold standard for image processing over the past decade. Simultaneously, we have seen growing interest in orbital activities such as satellite servicing and debris removal that depend on proximity operations…

Streams of stars from captured dwarf galaxies and dissolved globular clusters are identifiable through the similarity of their orbital parameters, a fact that remains true long after the streams have dispersed spatially. We calculate the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Nicholas W. Borsato , Sarah L. Martell , Jeffrey D. Simpson

We apply the automatic stellar stream detection algorithm StarStream to Gaia Data Release 3 and identify 87 stellar streams associated with Galactic globular clusters (GCs), including 34 high-quality cases with median completeness and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Yingtian Chen , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Adrian M. Price-Whelan

The ESA global astrometry space mission Gaia has been monitoring the position of a billion stars since 2014. The analysis of such a massive dataset is challenging in terms of the data processing involved. In particular, the blind detection…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 J. -B. Delisle , D. Ségransan
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