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Next-generation RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) technology has been widely used to assess full-length RNA isoform abundance in a high-throughput manner. RNA-seq data offer insight into gene expression levels and transcriptome structures, enabling…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-01 Wei Vivian Li , Anqi Zhao , Shihua Zhang , Jingyi Jessica Li

The ability to measure the transcriptomes of single cells has only been feasible for a few years, and is becoming an extremely popular assay. While many types of analysis and questions can be answered using single cell RNA-sequencing, a…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-08-09 Valentine Svensson , Roser Vento-Tormo , Sarah A Teichmann

Single-cell RNA-Sequencing (scRNA-Seq) is a revolutionary technique for discovering and describing cell types in heterogeneous tissues, yet its measurement of expression often suffers from large systematic bias. A major source of this bias…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-05-17 Martin Barron , Jun Li

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are important regulators to modulate gene expression and cell proliferation in the developing human brain. Previous methods mainly use bulk lncRNA and mRNA expression data to study lncRNA regulation. However,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-12-01 Meng Huang , Jiangtao Ma , Changzhou Long , Junpeng Zhang , Xiucai Ye , Tetsuya Sakurai

Sequence classification has a wide range of real-world applications in different domains, such as genome classification in health and anomaly detection in business. However, the lack of explicit features in sequence data makes it difficult…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Khaled Mohammed Saifuddin , Corey May , Farhan Tanvir , Muhammad Ifte Khairul Islam , Esra Akbas

Foundation models for single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) have shown promising capabilities in capturing gene expression patterns. However, current approaches face critical limitations: they ignore biological prior knowledge encoded in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Mufan Qiu , Xinyu Hu , Fengwei Zhan , Sukwon Yun , Jie Peng , Ruichen Zhang , Bhavya Kailkhura , Jiekun Yang , Tianlong Chen

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) determines RNA expression at single-cell resolution. It provides a powerful tool for studying immunity, regulation, and other life activities of cells. However, due to the limitations of the sequencing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-02-16 Linfeng Jiang , Yuan Zhu

The advancement of single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) technologies allow us to study the individual level cell-type-specific gene expression networks by direct inference of genes' conditional independence structures. scRNA-seq data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-20 Changhao Ge , Hongzhe Li

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data exhibit strong and reproducible statistical structure. This has motivated the development of large-scale foundation models, such as TranscriptFormer, that use transformer-based architectures to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-02-19 Huan Souza , Pankaj Mehta

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables transcriptomic profiling at cellular resolution but suffers from pervasive dropout events that obscure biological signals. We present SCR-MF, a modular two-stage workflow that combines…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Ali Anaissi , Deshao Liu , Yuanzhe Jia , Weidong Huang , Widad Alyassine , Junaid Akram

The modeling of genomic sequences presents unique challenges due to their length and structural complexity. Traditional sequence models struggle to capture long-range dependencies and biological features inherent in DNA. In this work, we…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Qirong Yang , Yucheng Guo , Zicheng Liu , Yujie Yang , Qijin Yin , Siyuan Li , Shaomin Ji , Linlin Chao , Xiaoming Zhang , Stan Z. Li

Spatiotemporal learning is challenging due to the intricate interplay between spatial and temporal dependencies, the high dimensionality of the data, and scalability constraints. These challenges are further amplified in scientific domains,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 David Keetae Park , Xihaier Luo , Guang Zhao , Seungjun Lee , Miruna Oprescu , Shinjae Yoo

Time-series single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) datasets offer unprecedented insights into the dynamics and heterogeneity of cellular systems. These systems exhibit multiscale collective behaviors driven by intricate intracellular gene…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-23 Qi Jiang , Lei Zhang , Longquan Li , Lin Wan

Research into optical spiking neural networks (SNNs) has primarily focused on spiking devices, networks of excitable lasers or numerical modelling of large architectures, often overlooking key constraints such as limited optical power,…

Recent advances in high-resolution sequencing have paved the way for population-scale analysis in single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. scRNA-seq data, in particular, have proven to be extremely powerful in profiling a variety of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-30 Hanxuan Ye , Zachary Qian , Hongzhe Li

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has revolutionized biological discovery, providing an unbiased picture of cellular heterogeneity in tissues. While scRNA-seq has been used extensively to provide insight into both healthy systems and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-03-16 Neal G. Ravindra , Arijit Sehanobish , Jenna L. Pappalardo , David A. Hafler , David van Dijk

Recent years have witnessed the rapid development of heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) in information retrieval (IR) applications. Many existing HGNNs design a variety of tailor-made graph convolutions to capture structural and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Chenguang Du , Kaichun Yao , Hengshu Zhu , Deqing Wang , Fuzhen Zhuang , Hui Xiong

Recently, ultra high-throughput sequencing of RNA (RNA-Seq) has been developed as an approach for analysis of gene expression. By obtaining tens or even hundreds of millions of reads of transcribed sequences, an RNA-Seq experiment can offer…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-06-17 Julia Salzman , Hui Jiang , Wing Hung Wong

The development of novel high-throughput sequencing (HTS) methods for RNA (RNA-Seq) has provided a very powerful mean to study splicing under multiple conditions at unprecedented depth. However, the complexity of the information to be…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-08-03 Gael P. Alamancos , Eneritz Agirre , Eduardo Eyras

scRNA-seq clustering is a critical task for analyzing single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data, as it groups cells with similar gene expression profiles. Transformers, as powerful foundational models, have been applied to scRNA-seq…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zhuomin Liang , Liang Bai , Xian Yang