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The phases of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with light-induced spin-orbit coupling (SOC) are studied within the mean-field approximation. The mixed BEC phase, in which the system condenses in a superposition of two plane wave states, is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Qin-Qin Lü , Daniel E. Sheehy

This thesis explores nuclear systems under extreme conditions of isospin asymmetry and strong magnetic fields. Its first chapter is devoted to the phase diagram of isospin-asymmetrical nuclear matter in the density-temperature plane. Four…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Martin Stein

Although the pairing glue for the attractive quasiparticle interaction responsible for unconventional superconductivity in heavy electron materials has been identified as the spin fluctuations that arise from their proximity to a magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Yi-feng Yang , David Pines

In this article we study the interaction between an impurity and the gas of Bogoliubov excitations of a Fermi superfluid by mapping it on the polaron problem for an impurity in a BEC. The description of the Fermi superfluid across the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Giovanni Lombardi , Jacques Tempere

In this work we study the isospin-violating decays of $B_{c}(1P)^{+}\to B_{c}^{(*)+}\pi^{0}$, which may provide additional information for the determination of the properties of the first orbital excitation states of $B_{c}(1P)^{+}$. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Jun Wang , Qiang Zhao

Hyperon ($Y$) mixing in neutron-star matter brings about a remarkable softening of the equation of state (EoS) and the maximum mass is reduced to a value far less than $2M_{\odot}$. One idea to avoid this "hyperon puzzle in neutron stars"…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Y. Yamamoto , N. Yasutake , Th. A. Rijken

We solve the problem of fermionic pairing mediated by a massless boson in the limit of large coupling constant. At weak coupling, the transition temperature is exponentially small and superconductivity is robust against phase fluctuation.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Andrey V. Chubukov , Joerg Schmalian

Yukawa couplings of electroweak Goldstone bosons can be inferred from experiment, but the existence of an elementary Higgs boson is not yet an established fact. If a sequential chiral quark generation does exist, it would bring us now into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Wei-Shu Hou

The two-flavor color superconductivity is examined over a wide range of baryon density with a single model. To study the structural change of Cooper pairs, quark correlation in the color superconductor is calculated both in the momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 H. Abuki , T. Hatsuda , K. Itakura

The coupling of electrons to matter is at the heart of our understanding of material properties such as electrical conductivity. One of the most intriguing effects is that electron-phonon coupling can lead to the formation of a Cooper pair…

The recent observation of the pulsar PSR J1614-2230 with a mass of 1.97 +/- 0.04 M_sun gives a strong constraint on the quark and nuclear matter equations of state (EoS). We explore the parameter ranges for a parameterized EoS for quark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Simon Weissenborn , Irina Sagert , Giuseppe Pagliara , Matthias Hempel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We investigate the relation between Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and superfluidity in the ground state of a one-dimensional model of interacting Bosons in a strong random potential. We prove rigorously that in a certain parameter regime…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Könenberg , T. Moser , R. Seiringer , J. Yngvason

We review the BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover scenario which is based on the well known crossover generalization of the BCS ground state wavefunction $\Psi_0$. While this ground state has been summarized extensively in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Jelena Stajic , Shina Tan , Kathryn Levin

Dynamics of the repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a double-well trap is explored within the 3D time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The model avoids numerous common approximations (two-mode treatment, time-space…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-04 V. O. Nesterenko , A. N. Novikov , E. Suraud

We study properties of normal, superconducting (SC) and CDW states for an attractive Hubbard model on the square lattice, using a variational Monte Carlo method. In trial wave functions, we introduce an interspinon binding factor,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Shun Tamura , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

Due to the large neutron-neutron scattering length, dilute neutron matter resembles the unitary Fermi gas, which lies half-way in the crossover from the BCS phase of weakly coupled Cooper pairs to the Bose-Einstein condensate of dimers. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-16 David Durel , Michael Urban

It is well-known that the appearance of almost-empty (shallow) conduction bands in solids strongly affects their superconducting properties. In a shallow band charge carriers are depleted and have nearly zero velocities so that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-04-05 S. Wolf , A. Vagov , A. A. Shanenko , V. M. Axt , A. Perali , J. Albino Aguiar

From study of the Kosterlitz-Thouless-Berezinskii (KTB) transition in the superfluid density, n_s(T), of ultrathin c-axis oriented YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\delta} (YBCO) films, we find that interlayer coupling is unexpectedly strong. The KTB…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Skinta , T. R. Lemberger , E. Wertz , K. Wu , Q. Li

The possibility of formation of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) is studied in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt s$ = 7 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider. A thermodynamically consistent non-extensive formulation of the identified hadron transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Suman Deb , Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo , Anil Kumar Pradhan

For the Cooper/BCS model interaction in superconductors (SCs) it is shown: a) how BCS-Bose crossover picture transition temperatures Tc, defined self-consistently by both the gap and fermion-number equations, require unphysically large…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. de Llano , F. J. Sevilla , M. A. Solis , J. J. Valencia
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