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In today's dynamic ICT environments, the ability to control users' access to resources becomes ever important. On the one hand, it should adapt to the users' changing needs; on the other hand, it should not be compromised. Therefore, it is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 A. S. M. Kayes , Jun Han , Wenny Rahayu , Md. Saiful Islam , Alan Colman

The use of social media is ubiquitous and nowadays well-established in our everyday life, but increasingly also before, during or after emergencies. The produced data is spread across several types of social media and can be used by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Marc-André Kaufhold , Christian Reuter , Thomas Ludwig

The news coverage of events often contains not one but multiple incompatible accounts of what happened. We develop a query-based system that extracts compatible sets of events (scenarios) from such data, formulated as one-class clustering.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Su Wang , Greg Durrett , Katrin Erk

The ability to track large-scale events as they happen is essential for understanding them and coordinating reactions in an appropriate and timely manner. This is true, for example, in emergency management and decision-making support, where…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Carlo Bono , Barbara Pernici

Conversational Recommender Systems (CRS) provide personalized services through multi-turn interactions, yet most existing methods overlook users' heterogeneous decision-making styles and knowledge levels, which constrains both accuracy and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Yaying Luo , Hui Fang , Zhu Sun

Crisis management is a complex problem raised by the scientific community currently. Decision support systems are a suitable solution for such issues, they are indeed able to help emergency managers to prevent and to manage crisis in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Fahem Kebair , Frédéric Serin

Safety constraints are crucial to the development of mission-critical systems. The practice of developing software for systems of this type requires reliable methods for identifying and analysing project artefacts. This paper proposes a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Grygoriy Zholtkevych , Maksym Labzhaniia

Community and organizational policies are typically designed in a top-down, centralized fashion, with limited input from impacted stakeholders. This can result in policies that are misaligned with community needs or perceived as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Tzu-Sheng Kuo , Quan Ze Chen , Amy X. Zhang , Jane Hsieh , Haiyi Zhu , Kenneth Holstein

In high-stakes disaster scenarios, timely and informed decision-making is critical yet often challenged by uncertainty, dynamic environments, and limited resources. This paper presents a systematic review of Human-AI collaboration patterns…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Emmanuel Adjei Domfeh , Christopher L. Dancy

End-to-end conversational recommendation systems (CRS) generate responses by leveraging both dialog history and a knowledge base (KB). A CRS mainly faces three key challenges: (1) at each turn, it must decide if recommending a KB entity is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Harshvardhan Srivastava , Kanav Pruthi , Soumen Chakrabarti , Mausam

Novel data sensing and AI technologies are finding practical use in the analysis of crisis resilience, revealing the need to consider how responsible artificial intelligence (AI) practices can mitigate harmful outcomes and protect…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Cheng-Chun Lee , Tina Comes , Megan Finn , Ali Mostafavi

In this paper, we introduce a novel situation aware approach to improve a context based recommender system. To build situation aware user profiles, we rely on evidence issued from retrieval situations. A retrieval situation refers to the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Djallel Bouneffouf

Purpose - This paper presents a methodology for defining and modeling context-awareness and describing efficiently the interactions between systems, applications and their context. Also the relation of modern context-aware systems with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Panteleimon Rodis

Context is critical for meaningful interactions between people and Generative AI (GenAI). Yet mainstream tools offer limited means to orchestrate it, particularly across workflows that span multiple interactions, sessions, and models, as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Srishti Palani , Gonzalo Ramos

A stream of conscious experience is extremely contextual; it is impacted by sensory stimuli, drives and emotions, and the web of associations that link, directly or indirectly, the subject of experience to other elements of the individual's…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-10-30 Diederik Aerts , Jan Broekaert , Liane Gabora

A subjective expected utility policy making centre, managing complex, dynamic systems, needs to draw on the expertise of a variety of disparate panels of experts and integrate this information coherently. To achieve this, diverse supporting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-21 Jim Q. Smith , Martine J. Barons , Manuele Leonelli

Conversational recommender systems enable natural language conversations and thus lead to a more engaging and effective recommendation scenario. As the conversations for recommender systems usually contain limited contextual information,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Jie Zou , Cheng Lin , Weikang Guo , Zheng Wang , Jiwei Wei , Yang Yang , Heng Tao Shen

Time-critical analysis of social media streams is important for humanitarian organizations for planing rapid response during disasters. The \textit{crisis informatics} research community has developed several techniques and systems for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Firoj Alam , Hassan Sajjad , Muhammad Imran , Ferda Ofli

Socio-ecological System (SES) research studies the interaction between environment, users, and governance of environment resources. Data produced during the research cycle can be both long-tail (e.g. heterogeneous) and longitudinal data.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Miao Chen

In most of today's emergency scenarios information plays a crucial role. Therefore, information has to be constantly collected and shared among all rescue team members and this requires new innovative technologies. In this paper a…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-08-15 Mathieu Muench