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相关论文: Pushing thermal conductivity to its lower limit in…

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We establish that ultralow lattice thermal conductivity in halide perovskites and related octahedral framework materials arises from two distinct and complementary mechanisms: (i) halogen-halogen-enabled rotational soft modes that reshape…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Yu Wu , Luman Shang , Yufan Liu , Shuming Zeng , Liujiang Zhou , Hao Zhang , Chenhan Liu

We report a combined study of transport and thermodynamic measurements on the layered pnictide material SrAg4As2. Upon cooling, a drop in electrical and Hall resistivity, a jump in heat capacity and an increase in susceptibility and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Bing Shen , Eve Emmanouilidou , Xiaoyu Deng , Alix McCollam , Jie Xing , Gabriel Kotliar , Amalia I. Coldea , Ni Ni

The pursuit of materials combining light constituent elements with ultralow lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\mathrm{L}}$) is crucial to advancing technologies like thermoelectrics and thermal barrier coatings, yet it remains a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Zhunyun Tang , Xiaoxia Wang , Jin Li , Chaoyu He , Mingxing Chen , Chao Tang , Tao Ouyang

The significantly weak interlayer coupling strength and puckered structure provide the novel layer-tolerant and anisotropic features in two-dimensional (2D) ReS2. These unique features offer an opportunity to modulate the optoelectronic,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Ashutosh Srivastava , Nikhilesh Maiity , Abhishek Kumar Singh

Designing materials with targeted lattice thermal conductivity (LTC) demands electronic-level insight into chemical bonding. We introduce two bonding descriptors, namely normalized negative integrated crystal orbital Hamilton populations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Mohammed Al-Fahdi , Riccardo Rurali , Jianjun Hu , Christopher Wolverton , Ming Hu

One of the most accepted models that describe the anomalous thermal behavior of amorphous materials at temperatures below 1 K relies on the quantum mechanical tunneling of atoms between two nearly equivalent potential energy wells forming a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Alejandro Pérez Paz , Irina V. Lebedeva , Ilya V. Tokatly , Angel Rubio

Understanding thermal transport in layered transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) crystals is crucial for a myriad of applications exploiting these materials. Despite significant efforts, several basic thermal transport properties of TMDs…

$\beta-Ga_2O_3$ is a promising material candidate for next-generation high power devices even as its low thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) limits utilization due to an inability to sufficiently dissipate heat. Despite its importance, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Abdulaziz Alkandari , Zherui Han , Ziqi Guo , Thomas Beechem , Xiulin Ruan

Phonons are essential for understanding the thermal properties in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, which limit their thermal performance for potential applications. We investigate the lattice dynamics and thermodynamic properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Yuchen Xu , Xiangchao Zhang , Heyuan Zhu

The development of efficient thermal energy management devices such as thermoelectrics, barrier coatings, and thermal data-storage disks often relies on compounds that possess very low lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_l$). Here, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Koushik Pal , Yi Xia , Jiahong Shen , Jiangang He , Yubo Luo , Mercouri G. Kanatzidis , Chris Wolverton

Single crystals of BaFe$_2$As$_2$ and (Ba$_{0.55}$K$_{0.45}$)Fe$_2$As$_2$ have been grown out of excess Sn with 1% or less incorporation of solvent. The crystals are exceptionally micaceous, are easily exfoliated and can have dimensions as…

Elemental 2D materials exhibit intriguing heat transport and phononic properties. Here we have investigated the lattice thermal conductivity of newly proposed arsenene, the 2D honeycomb structure of arsenic, using {\it ab initio}…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 M. Zeraati , S. M. Vaez Allaei , I. Abdolhosseini Sarsari , M. Pourfath , D. Donadio

Phonon liquid-like thermal conduction in the solid state enables superionic conductors to serve as efficient thermoelectric device candidates. While liquid-like motion of ions effectively suppresses thermal conductivity (\kappa), their high…

We calculate the lattice thermal conductivities of the pyrite-type ZnSe2 at pressures of 0 and 10 GPa using the linearized phonon Boltzmann transport equation. We obtain a very low value [0.69 W/(mK) at room temperature at 0 GPa],…

The anharmonicity of phonons in solid is ultimately rooted in the chemical bonding. However, the direct connection between phonon anharmoncity and chemical bonding is difficult to make experimentally or theoretically, due mainly to their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Hong-Yue Song , Xu-Jin Ge , Man-Yu Shang , Jing-Tao Lü

By using a first-principles approach, monolayer PbI$_2$ is found to have great potential in thermoelectric applications. The linear Boltzmann transport equation is applied to obtain the perturbation to the electron distribution by different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Bo Peng , Haodong Mei , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Ke Xu , Gang Ni , Qingyuan Jin , Costas M. Soukoulis , Heyuan Zhu

All-carbon heterostructures have been produced recently via focused ion beam patterning of single layer graphene. Amorphized graphene is similar to a graphene sheet in which some hexagons are replaced by a combination of pentagonal,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 B Mortazavi , Z Fan , LFC Pereira , A Harju , T Rabczuk

Basic understanding of the driving forces of ion conduction in solids is critical to the development of new solid-state ion conductors. Physical understanding of ion conduction is limited due to strong deviations from harmonic vibrational…

Ternary chalcogenides, having large crystalline unit cell and van der Waal stacking of layers, are expected to be poor thermal conductors and good thermoelectric (TE) materials. We are reporting that layered Bi4GeTe7, with alternating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Niraj Kumar Singh , Ankit Kashyap , Ajay Soni

Thermal transport in highly anharmonic, amorphous, or alloyed materials often deviates from the predictions of conventional phonon-based models. First-principles approaches have introduced a coherent contribution to account for these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Đorđe Dangić