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Implementations of symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrix-based neural networks for neural decoding remain fragmented across research codebases and Python packages. Existing implementations often employ ad hoc handling of manifold…

Deep learning has been recently shown to improve performance in the domain of synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) image classification. Given the constant resolution with range of a SAS, it is no surprise that deep learning techniques perform so…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Isaac D. Gerg , Vishal Monga

Adversarial training (AT) and its variants have spearheaded progress in improving neural network robustness to adversarial perturbations and common corruptions in the last few years. Algorithm design of AT and its variants are focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Kaustubh Sridhar , Souradeep Dutta , Ramneet Kaur , James Weimer , Oleg Sokolsky , Insup Lee

Effectively learning from sequential data is a longstanding goal of Artificial Intelligence, especially in the case of long sequences. From the dawn of Machine Learning, several researchers have pursued algorithms and architectures capable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Matteo Tiezzi , Michele Casoni , Alessandro Betti , Marco Gori , Stefano Melacci

The depth of neural networks is a critical factor for their capability, with deeper models often demonstrating superior performance. Motivated by this, significant efforts have been made to enhance layer aggregation - reusing information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Qinshuo Liu , Weiqin Zhao , Wei Huang , Yanwen Fang , Lequan Yu , Guodong Li

Statistical shape modeling (SSM) is an enabling quantitative tool to study anatomical shapes in various medical applications. However, directly using 3D images in these applications still has a long way to go. Recent deep learning methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Abu Zahid Bin Aziz , Jadie Adams , Shireen Elhabian

In this paper, new digital predistortion (DPD) solutions for power amplifier (PA) linearization are proposed, with particular emphasis on reduced processing complexity in future 5G and beyond wideband radio systems. The first proposed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-03 Pablo Pascual Campo , Alberto Brihuega , Lauri Anttila , Matias Turunen , Dani Korpi , Markus Allén , Mikko Valkama

Temporal modeling remains a fundamental challenge in video understanding, particularly as sequence lengths scale. Traditional video models relying on dense spatiotemporal attention suffer from quadratic computational costs for long videos.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Lingjie Zeng , Hailun Zhang , Xiwen Wang , Qijun Zhao

We study and extend the semidefinite programming (SDP) hierarchies introduced in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 020501] for the characterization of the statistical correlations arising from finite dimensional quantum systems. First, we introduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Miguel Navascues , Adrien Feix , Mateus Araujo , Tamas Vertesi

In deep learning, the recently introduced state space models utilize HiPPO (High-order Polynomial Projection Operators) memory units to approximate continuous-time trajectories of input functions using ordinary differential equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Jaesung R. Park , Jaewook J. Suh , Youngjoon Hong , Ernest K. Ryu

In this work, we introduce S4M, a new efficient speech separation framework based on neural state-space models (SSM). Motivated by linear time-invariant systems for sequence modeling, our SSM-based approach can efficiently model input…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Chen Chen , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Kai Li , Yuchen Hu , Pin-Jui Ku , Eng Siong Chng

LSTD is a popular algorithm for value function approximation. Whenever the number of features is larger than the number of samples, it must be paired with some form of regularization. In particular, L1-regularization methods tend to perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Matthieu Geist , Bruno Scherrer , Alessandro Lazaric , Mohammad Ghavamzadeh

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have gained popularity in solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) via integrating physical laws into the training of neural networks, making them superior in many scientific and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Milad Ramezankhani , Abbas S. Milani

We propose a multi-dimensional structured state space (S4) approach to speech enhancement. To better capture the spectral dependencies across the frequency axis, we focus on modifying the multi-dimensional S4 layer with whitening…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Pin-Jui Ku , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Sabato Marco Siniscalchi , Chin-Hui Lee

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDEs) driven by random noise play a central role in modeling physical processes with rough spatio-temporal dynamics, such as turbulence flows, superconductors, and quantum dynamics. Although…

Deep neural networks have become invaluable tools for supervised machine learning, e.g., classification of text or images. While often offering superior results over traditional techniques and successfully expressing complicated patterns in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Eldad Haber , Lars Ruthotto

While modern best practices advocate for scalable architectures that support long-range interactions, object-centric models are yet to fully embrace these architectures. In particular, existing object-centric models for handling sequential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Gautam Singh , Yue Wang , Jiawei Yang , Boris Ivanovic , Sungjin Ahn , Marco Pavone , Tong Che

Deep neural network architectures have recently produced excellent results in a variety of areas in artificial intelligence and visual recognition, well surpassing traditional shallow architectures trained using hand-designed features. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Catalin Ionescu , Orestis Vantzos , Cristian Sminchisescu

Recent years have witnessed a clear trend towards language models with an ever-increasing number of parameters, as well as the growing training overhead and memory usage. Distributed training, particularly through Sharded Data Parallelism…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Jinda Jia , Cong Xie , Hanlin Lu , Daoce Wang , Hao Feng , Chengming Zhang , Baixi Sun , Haibin Lin , Zhi Zhang , Xin Liu , Dingwen Tao

Modeling and predicting the dynamics of complex multiscale systems remains a significant challenge due to their inherent nonlinearities and sensitivity to initial conditions, as well as limitations of traditional machine learning methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Elias Al Ghazal , Jad Mounayer , Beatriz Moya , Sebastian Rodriguez , Chady Ghnatios , Francisco Chinesta