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A generalized reciprocal theorem is used to relate the force and torque induced on a particle in an inertia-less fluid with small variation in viscosity to integrals involving Stokes flow fields and the spatial dependence of viscosity.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Arjun Sharma , Peter A. Bosler , Rama Govindarajan , Donald L. Koch

The dynamics of inertial particles in turbulence is modelled and investigated by means of direct numerical simulation of an axisymmetrically expanding homogeneous turbulent strained flow. This flow can mimic the dynamics of particles close…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Chung-min Lee , Ármann Gylfason , Prasad Perlekar , Federico Toschi

Time-averages are common observables in analysis of experimental data and numerical simulations of physical systems. We will investigate, from the angle of partial differential equation analysis, some oscillatory geophysical fluid dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-17 Bin Cheng , Alex Mahalov

We investigate and model the initiation of motion of a single particle on a structured substrate within an oscillatory boundary layer flow, following a mechanistic approach. By deterministically relating forces and torques acting on the…

A focused acoustic standing wave creates a Hookean potential well for a small sphere and can levitate it stably against gravity. Exposing the trapped sphere to a second transverse traveling sound wave imposes an additional acoustical force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mohammed A. Abdelaziz , David G. Grier

Hydrodynamic interactions are transmitted by viscous diffusion and sound propagation: the temporal evolution of hydrodynamic interactions by both mechanisms is studied by direct numerical simulation in this paper. The hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rei Tatsumi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Describing effects of small but finite inertia on suspended particles is a fundamental fluid dynamical problem that has never been solved in full generality. Modern microfluidics has turned this academic problem into a practical challenge…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Siddhansh Agarwal , Fan Kiat Chan , Mattia Gazzola , Sascha Hilgenfeldt

A systematic investigation of the effect of the history force on particle advection is carried out for both heavy and light particles. General relations are given to identify parameter regions where the history force is expected to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Anton Daitche , Tamás Tél

We review equilibrium properties for the dynamics of a single particle evolving in a visco--elastic medium under the effect of hydrodynamic backflow which includes added mass and Basset force. Arbitrary equilibrium forces acting upon the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Étienne Fodor , Denis S. Grebenkov , Paolo Visco , Frédéric van Wijland

The flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a thin disc under the action of an azimuthal Lorentz force is studied experimentally. At small forcing, the Lorentz force is balanced by either viscosity or inertia, yielding quasi-Keplerian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Marlone Vernet , Michael Pereira , Stephan Fauve , Christophe Gissinger

In this paper, the acoustic interaction forces and torques exerted by an arbitrary time-harmonic wave on a set of N spheres suspended in an inviscid fluid are theoretically analyzed. In so doing, we utilize the partial-wave expansion method…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 J. Henrique Lopes , M. Azarpeyvand , G. T. Silva

We make a consistent derivation, from the governing equations, of the pressure transfer function in the small-amplitude Stokes wave regime and the hydrostatic approximation in the small-amplitude solitary water wave regime, in the presence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-29 Robin Ming Chen , Vera Mikyoung Hur , Samuel Walsh

Classical Stokes' drift is the small time-averaged drift velocity of suspended non-diffusing particles in a fluid due to the presence of a wave. We consider the effect of adding diffusion to the motion of the particles, and show in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kalvis M. Jansons , G. D. Lythe

In the framework of the concept of time correlation functions, we develop a self-consistent relaxation theory of the transverse collective particle dynamics in liquids. The theory agrees with well-known results in both the short-wave (free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-11 A. V. Mokshin , R. M. Khusnutdinoff , Ya. Z. Vilf , B. N. Galimzyanov

The mechanics and statistical mechanics of a suspension of active particles are determined by the traction (force per unit area) on their surfaces. Here we present an exact solution of the direct boundary integral equation for the traction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Günther Turk , Rajesh Singh , Ronojoy Adhikari

We derive a perturbative approach to study, in the large inertia limit, the dynamics of solid particles in a smooth, incompressible and finite-time correlated random velocity field. We carry on an expansion in powers of the inverse square…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piero Olla , Maria Raffaella Vuolo

We explore nonlinear perturbations in different static fluid systems. We find that the equations, corresponding to the perturbation of the integrals of motion, i.e; Bernoulli's constant and the mass flow rate, satisfy massless scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Satadal Datta

We show that equations of Newtonian hydrodynamics and gravity describing one-dimensional steady gas flow possess nonlinear periodic solutions. In the case of a zero-pressure gas the solution exhibits hydrodynamic similarity and is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Eugene B. Kolomeisky

Recently, the phenomena of streaming suppression and relocation of inhomogeneous miscible fluids under acoustic fields were explained using the hypothesis on mean Eulerian pressure. In this letter, we show that this hypothesis is unsound…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Varun Kumar Rajendran , Sujith Jayakumar , Mohammed Azharudeen , Karthick Subramani

Microscopic particles suspended in liquids are the prime example of an overdamped system because viscous forces dominate over inertial effects. Apart from their use as model systems, they receive considerable attention as sensitive probes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Johannes Berner , Boris Müller , Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Matthias Krüger , Clemens Bechinger