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We introduce a new class of identifiable DAG models where the conditional distribution of each node given its parents belongs to a family of generalized hypergeometric distributions (GHD). A family of generalized hypergeometric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-17 Gunwoong Park , Hyewon Park

Spectral clustering is a fast and popular algorithm for finding clusters in networks. Recently, Chaudhuri et al. (2012) and Amini et al.(2012) proposed inspired variations on the algorithm that artificially inflate the node degrees for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-09-18 Tai Qin , Karl Rohe

Graph learning, or network inference, is a prominent problem in graph signal processing (GSP). GSP generalizes the Fourier transform to non-Euclidean domains, and graph learning is pivotal to applying GSP when these domains are unknown.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Changhao Shi , Gal Mishne

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a connected graph with maximum degree $k\geq 3$ distinct from $K_{k+1}$. Given integers $s \geq 2$ and $p_1,\ldots,p_s\geq 0$, $G$ is said to be $(p_1, \dots, p_s)$-partitionable if there exists a partition of $V$ into…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Faisal N. Abu-Khzam , Carl Feghali , Pinar Heggernes

A probabilistic generative network model with $n$ nodes and $m$ overlapping layers is obtained as a superposition of $m$ mutually independent Bernoulli random graphs of varying size and strength. When $n$ and $m$ are large and of the same…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-01 Mindaugas Bloznelis , Joona Karjalainen , Lasse Leskelä

We propose a simple method for resolution of co-spectrality of Schr\"odinger operators on metric graphs. Our approach consists of attaching a lead to them and comparing the $S$-functions of the corresponding scattering problems on these…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-03-08 Delio Mugnolo , Vyacheslav Pivovarchik

Spiking Graph Networks (SGNs) have demonstrated significant potential in graph classification by emulating brain-inspired neural dynamics to achieve energy-efficient computation. However, existing SGNs are generally constrained to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yingxu Wang , Mengzhu Wang , Houcheng Su , Nan Yin , Quanming Yao , James Kwok

Graph partitioning problems emerge in a wide variety of complex systems, ranging from biology to finance, but can be rigorously analyzed and solved only for a few graph ensembles. Here, an ensemble of equitable graphs, i.e. random graphs…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Paolo Barucca

The article deals with two classes of growing random graphs following the preferential attachment rule with a linear weight function, L-graphs, and hybrid Pennock graphs. We determine the exact final vertex degree distribution and the exact…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-08 V. N. Zadorozhnyi , E. B. Yudin

Graphs with heterophily have been regarded as challenging scenarios for Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), where nodes are connected with dissimilar neighbors through various patterns. In this paper, we present theoretical understandings of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Junfu Wang , Yuanfang Guo , Liang Yang , Yunhong Wang

Four algorithms giving rise to graceful graphs from a known (non)graceful graph are described. Some necessary conditions for a graph to be highly graceful and critical are given. Finally some conjectures are made on graceful, critical and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-09 Suryaprakash Nagoji Rao

In this paper, a new information theoretic framework for graph matching is introduced. Using this framework, the graph isomorphism and seeded graph matching problems are studied. The maximum degree algorithm for graph isomorphism is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 F. Shirani , S. Garg , E. Erkip

A popular method of force-directed graph drawing is multidimensional scaling using graph-theoretic distances as input. We present an algorithm to minimize its energy function, known as stress, by using stochastic gradient descent (SGD) to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Jonathan X. Zheng , Samraat Pawar , Dan F. M. Goodman

We investigate the joint distribution of the vertex degrees in three models of random bipartite graphs. Namely, we can choose each edge with a specified probability, choose a specified number of edges, or specify the vertex degrees in one…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-22 Brendan D. McKay , Fiona Skerman

Huge scale machine learning problems are nowadays tackled by distributed optimization algorithms, i.e. algorithms that leverage the compute power of many devices for training. The communication overhead is a key bottleneck that hinders…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Sebastian U. Stich , Jean-Baptiste Cordonnier , Martin Jaggi

Distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithms are widely deployed in training large-scale deep learning models, while the communication overhead among workers becomes the new system bottleneck. Recently proposed gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Shaohuai Shi , Xiaowen Chu , Ka Chun Cheung , Simon See

Generative models for graphs are increasingly becoming a popular tool for researchers to generate realistic approximations of graphs. While in the past, focus was on generating graphs which follow general laws, such as the power law for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Suchismit Mahapatra , Varun Chandola

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) show promising results for semi-supervised learning tasks on graphs, thus become favorable comparing with other approaches. Despite the remarkable success of GCNs, it is difficult to train GCNs with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Xianfeng Tang , Huaxiu Yao , Yiwei Sun , Yiqi Wang , Jiliang Tang , Charu Aggarwal , Prasenjit Mitra , Suhang Wang

We define a statistical ensemble of non-degenerate graphs, i.e. graphs without multiple- and self-connections between nodes. The node degree distribution is arbitrary, but the nodes are assumed to be uncorrelated. This completes our earlier…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Burda , A. Krzywicki

We consider bond percolation on random graphs with given degrees and bounded average degree. In particular, we consider the order of the largest component after the random deletion of the edges of such a random graph. We give a rough…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-12 Nikolaos Fountoulakis , Felix Joos , Guillem Perarnau