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We conducted a prospective analysis of incident dementia and its association with 65 sociodemographic, early-life, economic, health and behavioral, social, and genetic risk factors in a sample of 7,908 adults over the age of 50 from the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-27 Jordan Weiss , Eli Puterman , Aric A. Prather , Erin B. Ware , David H. Rehkopf

Human walking and gaits involve several complex body parts and are influenced by personality, mood, social and cultural traits, and aging. These factors are reflected in shoeprints, which in turn can be used to predict age, a problem not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Muhammad Hassan , Yan Wang , Di Wang , Daixi Li , Yanchun Liang , You Zhou , Dong Xu

Multivariate regression models for age estimation are a powerful tool for assessing abnormal brain morphology associated to neuropathology. Age prediction models are built on cohorts of healthy subjects and are built to reflect normal aging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Benjamin Gutierrez Becker , Tassilo Klein , Christian Wachinger

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder that impairs movement control, leading to symptoms such as tremors, stiffness, and bradykinesia. Many researchers analyzing handwriting data for PD detection typically rely on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-25 Jungpil Shin , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Koki Hirooka , Md. Al Mehedi Hasan , Md. Maniruzzaman

Forensic handwriting examination is a branch of Forensic Science that aims to examine handwritten documents in order to properly define or hypothesize the manuscript's author. These analysis involves comparing two or more (digitized)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Eleonora Breci , Luca Guarnera , Sebastiano Battiato

Rehabilitation is essential and critical for post-stroke patients, addressing both physical and cognitive aspects. Stroke predominantly affects older adults, with 75% of cases occurring in individuals aged 65 and older, underscoring the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Jisoo Lee , Tamim Ahmed , Thanassis Rikakis , Pavan Turaga

This paper discusses a vision based health monitoring system which would be very easy in use and deployment. Elder and sick people who are not able to talk or walk they are dependent on other human beings for their daily needs and need…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-18 Ankit Chaudhary , Jagdish L. Raheja

Schizophrenia is a globally prevalent psychiatric disorder that severely impairs daily life. Schizophrenia is caused by dopamine imbalances in the fronto-striatal pathways of the brain, which influences fine motor control in the cerebellum.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Rafael Castro , Ishaan Patel , Tarun Patanjali , Priya Iyer

Despite advancements in medical care, hip fractures impose a significant burden on individuals and healthcare systems. This paper focuses on the prediction of hip fracture risk in older and middle-aged adults, where falls and compromised…

This paper explores a novel method for anxiety detection in older adults using simple wristband sensors such as Electrodermal Activity (EDA) and Photoplethysmogram (PPG) and a context-based feature. The proposed method for anxiety detection…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Rajdeep Kumar Nath , Himanshu Thapliyal

This work is part of an innovative e-learning project allowing the development of an advanced digital educational tool that provides feedback during the process of learning handwriting for young school children (three to eight years old).…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Yahia Hamdi , Hanen Akouaydi , Houcine Boubaker , Adel M. Alimi

Objective: We present the PaHaW Parkinson's disease handwriting database, consisting of handwriting samples from Parkinson's disease (PD) patients and healthy controls. Our goal is to show that kinematic features and pressure features in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Peter Drotár , Jiří Mekyska , Irena Rektorová , Lucia Masarová , Zdeněk Smékal , Marcos Faundez-Zanuy

With populations ageing, the number of people with dementia worldwide is expected to triple to 152 million by 2050. Seventy percent of cases are due to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology and there is a 10-20 year 'pre-clinical' period…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Renjie Li , Xinyi Wang , Katherine Lawler , Saurabh Garg , Quan Bai , Jane Alty

Upper limb based neuromuscular interfaces aim to provide a seamless way for humans to interact with technology. Among noninvasive interfaces, surface electromyogram (EMG) signals hold significant promise. However, their sensitivity to…

Dementia and especially Alzheimer's disease (AD) are the most common causes of cognitive decline in elderly people. A spread of the above mentioned mental health problems in aging societies is causing a significant medical and economic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-12-03 Tomasz M. Rutkowski , Qibin Zhao , Masao S. Abe , Mihoko Otake

Handwriting disorder (termed dysgraphia) is a far from a singular problem as nearly 8.6% of the population in France is considered dysgraphic. Moreover, research highlights the fundamental importance to detect and remediate these…

Algorithmic fairness is an increasingly important field concerned with detecting and mitigating biases in machine learning models. There has been a wealth of literature for algorithmic fairness in regression and classification however there…

Dyslexia, affecting an estimated 10% to 20% of the global population, significantly impairs learning capabilities, highlighting the need for innovative and accessible diagnostic methods. This paper investigates the effectiveness of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Kevin Cogan , Vuong M. Ngo , Mark Roantree

Automatic facial age estimation can be used in a wide range of real-world applications. However, this process is challenging due to the randomness and slowness of the aging process. Accordingly, in this paper, we propose a comprehensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Xusheng Zeng , Changxing Ding , Yonggang Wen , Dacheng Tao

Facial Expression Recognition (FER) systems based on deep learning have achieved impressive performance in recent years. However, these models often exhibit demographic biases, particularly with respect to age, which can compromise their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 F. Xavier Gaya-Morey , Julia Sanchez-Perez , Cristina Manresa-Yee , Jose M. Buades-Rubio