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A popular model to measure network stability is the $k$-core, that is the maximal induced subgraph in which every vertex has degree at least $k$. For example, $k$-cores are commonly used to model the unraveling phenomena in social networks.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Fedor V. Fomin , Danil Sagunov , Kirill Simonov

We study the CONNECTED \eta-TREEDEPTH DELETION problem where the input instance is an undireted graph G = (V, E) and an integer k. The objective is to decide if G has a set S \subseteq V(G) of at most k vertices such that G - S has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Eduard Eiben , Diptapriyo Majumdar , M. S. Ramanujan

A matching cut of a graph is a partition of its vertex set in two such that no vertex has more than one neighbor across the cut. The Matching Cut problem asks if a graph has a matching cut. This problem, and its generalization d-cut, has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Guilherme C. M. Gomes , Emanuel Juliano , Gabriel Martins , Vinicius F. dos Santos

We study the parameterized and classical complexity of two related problems on undirected graphs $G=(V,E)$. In Strong Triadic Closure we aim to label the edges in $E$ as strong and weak such that at most~$k$ edges are weak and $G$ contains…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Niels Grüttemeier , Christian Komusiewicz

A multipacking in an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ is a set $M\subseteq V$ such that for every vertex $v\in V$ and for every integer $r\geq 1$, the ball of radius $r$ around $v$ contains at most $r$ vertices of $M$, that is, there are at most…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Sandip Das , Sk Samim Islam , Daniel Lokshtanov

A graph is chordal if every cycle of length at least four contains a chord, that is, an edge connecting two nonconsecutive vertices of the cycle. Several classical applications in sparse linear systems, database management, computer vision,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 David Bergman , Carlos H. Cardonha , Andre A. Cire , Arvind U. Raghunathan

We continue research into a well-studied family of problems that ask whether the vertices of a graph can be partitioned into sets $A$ and~$B$, where $A$ is an independent set and $B$ induces a graph from some specified graph class ${\cal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Marthe Bonamy , Konrad K. Dabrowski , Carl Feghali , Matthew Johnson , Daniel Paulusma

We study the parameterized and kernelization complexity of the s-Club Cluster Edge Deletion problem, a distance-bounded generalization of Cluster Edge Deletion. Given a graph G = (V, E) and integers k and s, the goal is to delete at most k…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Ajinkya Gaikwad

A graph G=(V,E) is a 3-leaf power iff there exists a tree T whose leaves are V and such that (u,v) is an edge iff u and v are at distance at most 3 in T. The 3-leaf power graph edge modification problems, i.e. edition (also known as the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Stephane Bessy , Christophe Paul , Anthony Perez

Many NP-Hard problems on general graphs, such as maximum independence set, maximal cliques and graph coloring can be solved efficiently on chordal graphs. In this paper, we explore the problem of non-separating st-paths defined on edges:…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Xiao Mao

With the recent rise in the amount of structured data available, there has been considerable interest in methods for machine learning with graphs. Many of these approaches have been kernel methods, which focus on measuring the similarity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 P. -L. Giscard , R. C. Wilson

The {\it partially disjoint paths problem} is: {\it given:} a directed graph, vertices $r_1,s_1,\ldots,r_k,s_k$, and a set $F$ of pairs $\{i,j\}$ from $\{1,\ldots,k\}$, {\it find:} for each $i=1,\ldots,k$ a directed $r_i-s_i$ path $P_i$…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-02 Alexander Schrijver

Let $d$-claw (or $d$-star) stand for $K_{1,d}$, the complete bipartite graph with 1 and $d\ge 1$ vertices on each part. The $d$-claw vertex deletion problem, $d$-CLAW-VD, asks for a given graph $G$ and an integer $k$ if one can delete at…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Sun-Yuan Hsieh , Hoang-Oanh Le , Van Bang Le , Sheng-Lung Peng

We study a general class of problems called F-deletion problems. In an F-deletion problem, we are asked whether a subset of at most $k$ vertices can be deleted from a graph $G$ such that the resulting graph does not contain as a minor any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-10-08 Fedor V. Fomin , Daniel Lokshtanov , Neeldhara Misra , Geevarghese Philip , Saket Saurabh

Generally, a graph G, an independent set is a subset S of vertices in G such that no two vertices in S are adjacent (connected by an edge) and a vertex cover is a subset S of vertices such that each edge of G has at least one of its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-09-02 Kamanashis Biswas , S. A. M. Harun

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple undirected graph. The open neighbourhood of a vertex $v$ in $G$ is defined as $N_G(v)=\{u\in V~|~ uv\in E\}$; whereas the closed neighbourhood is defined as $N_G[v]= N_G(v)\cup \{v\}$. For an integer $k$, a subset…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-12 Debojyoti Bhattacharya , Subhabrata Paul

Graph kernels are conventional methods for computing graph similarities. However, the existing R-convolution graph kernels cannot resolve both of the two challenges: 1) Comparing graphs at multiple different scales, and 2) Considering the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Wei Ye , Hao Tian , Qijun Chen

Graphs have been widely used in real-world applications, in which investigating relations between vertices is an important task. In this paper, we study the problem of generating the k-hop-constrained s-t simple path graph, i.e., the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Yuzheng Cai , Siyuan Liu , Weiguo Zheng , Xuemin Lin

In Correlation Clustering, the input is a graph $G=(V,E)$ with weight function $\omega: {V \choose 2}\to Z$ and the task is to partition the vertex set into clusters such that the total weight of edges between clusters and missing edges…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Jaroslav Garvardt , Christian Komusiewicz

In the solution discovery variant of a vertex (edge) subset problem $\Pi$ on graphs, we are given an initial configuration of tokens on the vertices (edges) of an input graph $G$ together with a budget $b$. The question is whether we can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Mario Grobler , Stephanie Maaz , Amer E. Mouawad , Naomi Nishimura , Vijayaragunathan Ramamoorthi , Sebastian Siebertz
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