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A contracted quantum eigensolver (CQE) finds a solution to the many-electron Schr\"odinger equation by solving its integration (or contraction) to the 2-electron space -- a contracted Schr\"odinger equation (CSE) -- on a quantum computer.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Scott E. Smart , David A. Mazziotti

We present a fast sparse matrix permutation algorithm tailored to linear systems arising from triangle meshes. Our approach produces nested-dissection-style permutations while significantly reducing permutation runtime overhead. Rather than…

Through recent progress in hardware development, quantum computers have advanced to the point where benchmarking of (heuristic) quantum algorithms at scale is within reach. Particularly in combinatorial optimization - where most algorithms…

Polynomial chaos expansions (PCE) are widely used in the framework of uncertainty quantification. However, when dealing with high dimensional complex problems, challenging issues need to be faced. For instance, high-order polynomials may be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-02 Chu V. Mai , Bruno Sudret

Recent advances in deep learning and computer vision have reduced many barriers to automated medical image analysis, allowing algorithms to process label-free images and improve performance. However, existing techniques have extreme…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Pranav Singh , Elena Sizikova , Jacopo Cirrone

Stencil computations are a key class of applications, widely used in the scientific computing community, and a class that has particularly benefited from performance improvements on architectures with high memory bandwidth. Unfortunately,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Istvan Z Reguly , Gihan R Mudalige , Michael B Giles

Nowadays, the paradigm of parallel computing is changing. CUDA is now a popular programming model for general purpose computations on GPUs and a great number of applications were ported to CUDA obtaining speedups of orders of magnitude…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Bogdan Oancea , Tudorel Andrei

We present Theseus, an efficient application-agnostic open source library for differentiable nonlinear least squares (DNLS) optimization built on PyTorch, providing a common framework for end-to-end structured learning in robotics and…

The advent of new special-purpose hardware such as FPGA or ASIC-based annealers and quantum processors has shown potential in solving certain families of complex combinatorial optimization problems more efficiently than conventional CPUs.…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Ali Narimani , Seyed Saeed Changiz Rezaei , Arman Zaribafiyan

Dense Multi-GPU systems have recently gained a lot of attention in the HPC arena. Traditionally, MPI runtimes have been primarily designed for clusters with a large number of nodes. However, with the advent of MPI+CUDA applications and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Ammar Ahmad Awan , Ching-Hsiang Chu , Hari Subramoni , Dhabaleswar K. Panda

Constrained optimization problems arise frequently in classical machine learning. There exist frameworks addressing constrained optimization, for instance, CVXPY and GENO. However, in contrast to deep learning frameworks, GPU support is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Sören Laue , Mark Blacher , Joachim Giesen

It is needed to solve generalized eigenvalue problems (GEP) in many applications, such as the numerical simulation of vibration analysis, quantum mechanics, electronic structure, etc. The subspace iteration is a kind of widely used…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Biyi Wang , Hengbin An , Hehu Xie , Zeyao Mo

Both astronomy and biology are experiencing explosive growth of data, resulting in a "big data" problem that stands in the way of a "big data" opportunity for discovery. One common question asked of such data is that of approximate search…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Najib Ishaq , George Student , Noah M. Daniels

Traditional parallel schedulers running on cluster supercomputers support only static scheduling, where the number of processors allocated to an application remains fixed throughout the execution of the job. This results in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-06-15 Rajesh Sudarsan , Calvin J. Ribbens

As a first approximation beyond linearity, the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) reliably describes a broad class of physical systems. Though numerical solutions of this model are well-established, these methods can be computationally…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Benjamin D. Smith , Logan W. Cooke , Lindsay J. LeBlanc

In this chapter, we describe the Parallel Sparse Computation Toolkit (PSCToolkit), a suite of libraries for solving large-scale linear algebra problems in an HPC environment. In particular, we focus on the tools provided for the solution of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-09 Pasqua D'Ambra , Fabio Durastante , Salvatore Filippone

The upcoming exascale era will push the changes in computing architecture from classical CPU-based systems in hybrid GPU-heavy systems with much higher levels of complexity. While such clusters are expected to improve the performance of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Maximilian Höb , Dieter Kranzlmüller

We provide a new hierarchy of semidefinite programming relaxations, called NCTSSOS, to solve large-scale sparse noncommutative polynomial optimization problems. This hierarchy features the exploitation of term sparsity hidden in the input…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-15 Jie Wang , Victor Magron

This paper describes QuickSched, a compact and efficient Open-Source C-language library for task-based shared-memory parallel programming. QuickSched extends the standard dependency-only scheme of task-based programming with the concept of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-21 Pedro Gonnet , Aidan B. G. Chalk , Matthieu Schaller

Deep learning implementations on CPUs (Central Processing Units) are gaining more traction. Enhanced AI capabilities on commodity x86 architectures are commercially appealing due to the reuse of existing hardware and virtualization ease. A…