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In the context of Monte Carlo (MC) generators with parton showers that have next-to-leading-logarithmic (NLL) precision, the cutoff $Q_0$ terminating the shower evolution should be viewed as an infrared factorization scale so that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 André H. Hoang , Oliver L. Jin , Simon Plätzer , Daniel Samitz

Comparisons of experimental data with theoretical predictions for collider processes containing hadronic jets rely on shower Monte Carlo event generators to include corrections to perturbative calculations from hadronization, parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-15 S. Dooling , P. Gunnellini , F. Hautmann , H. Jung

When the initial state evolution of a parton shower is organized according to the standard "backward evolution'' prescription, ratios of parton distribution functions appear in the splitting probabilities. The shower thus organized evolves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

Recent developments in QCD phenomenology have spurred on several improved approaches to Monte Carlo event generation, relative to the post--LEP state of the art. In this brief review, the emphasis is placed on approaches for 1) consistently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Z. Skands

A new method to construct event-generators based on next-to-leading order QCD matrix-elements and leading-logarithmic parton showers is proposed. Matrix elements of loop diagram as well as those of a tree level can be generated using an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Y. Kurihara , J. Fujimoto , T. Ishikawa , K. Kato , S. Kawabata , T. Munehisa , H. Tanaka

Detailed and precise background predictions are the backbone of large parts of high-energy collider phenomenology. This requires to embed precision QCD calculations into detailed event generators, to produce comprehensive software…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Valerio Bertone , Stefan Prestel

We report on the implementation of an interface between the SANC generator framework for Drell-Yan hard processes, which includes next-to-leading order electroweak (NLO EW) corrections, and the Herwig++ and Pythia8 QCD parton shower Monte…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Richardson , R. R. Sadykov , A. A. Sapronov , M. H. Seymour , P. Z. Skands

This lecture discusses the physics implemented by Monte Carlo event generators for hadron colliders. It details the construction of parton showers and the matching of parton showers to fixed-order calculations at higher orders in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Stefan Höche

We present a new approach to combine multiple NLO parton-level calculations matched to parton showers into a single inclusive event sample. The method provides a description of hard multi-jet configurations at next-to leading order in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Thomas Gehrmann , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

Programs that calculate observables in quantum chromodynamics at next-to-leading order typically suffer from the problem that, when considered as event generators, the events generated consist of partons rather than hadrons and just a few…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 Michael Kramer , Davison E. Soper

In this thesis, we present automated, process-independent methods for the calculation of QED real radiative corrections. We review the construction of a parton shower based on Catani-Seymour dipole subtraction, and thus detail the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Lois Flower

We address the problem of decomposing graphs in perturbative QCD into terms associated with particular regions. Motivated by asking how to incorporate next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections in parton-shower algorithms, we require that:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. C. Collins , F. Hautmann

Presently available perturbative QCD calculations combining hard process matrix element with the Parton Shower Monte Carlo programs feature hard process matrix element calculated often beyond the leading order (LO), that is including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Kusina , S. Jadach , M. Skrzypek , M. Slawinska

We propose a method for matching the next-to-leading order (NLO) calculation of a given QCD process with a parton shower Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. The method has the following features: fully exclusive events are generated, with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 S. Frixione , B. R. Webber

A method to construct Monte-Carlo event generators at arbitrarily non-leading order is explained for the case of a non-gauge theory. A precise and correct treatment of parton kinematics is provided. Modifications of the conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John Collins

The structure of events in high-energy collisions is complex and not predictable from first principles. Event generators allow the problem to be subdivided into more manageable pieces, some of which can be described from first principles,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

Studies on jet substructure have evolved significantly in recent years. Jet substructure is essentially determined by QCD radiations and non-perturbative effects. Predictions of jet substructure are usually different among Monte Carlo event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yasuhito Sakaki

In the preparation period for precision measurements in the newly planned collider experiments, the understanding of the 3D structure of hadron is becoming increasingly urgent. This triggers the activities to include elements of Transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Aleksandra Lelek

We consider $W^\pm Z$ production in hadronic collisions and present high-precision predictions in QCD and electroweak (EW) perturbation theory matched to parton showers. To this end, we match next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Jonas M. Lindert , Daniele Lombardi , Marius Wiesemann , Giulia Zanderighi , Silvia Zanoli

The leading-order accurate description of top quark pair production, as usually employed in standard Monte Carlo event generators, gives no rise to the generation of a forward--backward asymmetry. Yet, non-negligible -- differential as well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jan Winter , Peter Z. Skands , Bryan R. Webber
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