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相关论文: Modeling Evacuee Behavior for Robot-Guided Emergen…

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When mobile robots maneuver near people, they run the risk of rudely blocking their paths; but not all people behave the same around robots. People that have not noticed the robot are the most difficult to predict. This paper investigates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Minkyu Kim , Jaemin Lee , Steven Jens Jorgensen , Luis Sentis

Intelligent systems are increasingly part of our everyday lives and have been integrated seamlessly to the point where it is difficult to imagine a world without them. Physical manifestations of those systems on the other hand, in the form…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Ronja Möller , Antonino Furnari , Sebastiano Battiato , Aki Härmä , Giovanni Maria Farinella

Although cooperation is central to the organisation of many social systems, relatively little is known about cooperation in situations of collective emergency. When groups of people flee from a danger such as a burning building or a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Mehdi Moussaid , Mareike Trauernicht

This paper studied the behavior-cognitive model of drivers during their travel based on the current research on driver behavior. Firstly, a route choice behavior-cognitive model was proposed for describing the decision-making mechanism of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-03-13 Na Lin , Hong-Dong Liu , Chang-Qing Gong

An outstanding challenge with safety methods for human-robot interaction is reducing their conservatism while maintaining robustness to variations in human behavior. In this work, we propose that robots use confidence-aware game-theoretic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Ran Tian , Liting Sun , Andrea Bajcsy , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Anca D. Dragan

Predictive human models often need to adapt their parameters online from human data. This raises previously ignored safety-related questions for robots relying on these models such as what the model could learn online and how quickly could…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Andrea Bajcsy , Anand Siththaranjan , Claire J. Tomlin , Anca D. Dragan

The research objectives are exploring characteristics of human mobility patterns, subsequently modelling them mathematically depending on inter-event time and traveled distances parameters using CDRs (Call Detailed Records). The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Suhad Faisal Behadili , Cyrille Bertelle , Loay E. George

Safe evacuation of people from building and outdoor environments, and search and rescue operations, always will remain actual in course of all socio-technological developments. Modern facilities offer a range of automated systems to guide…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Andrew Adamatzky , Georgios Ch. Sirakoulis

The future will be replete with scenarios where humans are robots will be working together in complex environments. Teammates interact, and the robot's interaction has to be about getting useful information about the human's (teammate's)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Sachin Grover , David Smith , Subbarao Kambhampati

Recently, there has been a growing interest in rescue robots due to their vital role in addressing emergency scenarios and providing crucial support in challenging or hazardous situations where human intervention is difficult. However, very…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Qianwen Zhao , Rajarshi Roy , Chad Spurlock , Kevin Lister , Long Wang

Robots are increasingly used to carry out critical missions in extreme environments that are hazardous for humans. This requires a high degree of operational autonomy under uncertain conditions, and poses new challenges for assuring the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Xingyu Zhao , Valentin Robu , David Flynn , Fateme Dinmohammadi , Michael Fisher , Matt Webster

Evacuation simulation is essential for building safety design, ensuring properly planned evacuation routes. However, traditional evacuation simulation relies heavily on refined modeling with extensive parameters, making it challenging to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Jin Han , Zhe Zheng , Yi Gu , Jia-Rui Lin , Xin-Zheng Lu

This paper considers safe robot mission planning in uncertain dynamical environments. This problem arises in applications such as surveillance, emergency rescue, and autonomous driving. It is a challenging problem due to modeling and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Yimeng Lu , Maryam Kamgarpour

In this chapter, we discuss the mathematical modeling of egressing pedestrians in an unknown environment with multiple exits. We investigate different control problems to enhance the evacuation time of a crowd of agents, by few informed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-30 Giacomo Albi , Federica Ferrarese , Chiara Segala

The behaviours of a swarm are not explicitly engineered. Instead, they are an emergent consequence of the interactions of individual agents with each other and their environment. This emergent functionality poses a challenge to safety…

In recent years, human behavior simulation has drawn increasing attention from both academia and industry. The reasons fall into two aspects. First, simulation serves as a critical tool for understanding human behaviors, which has become…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Zhang Guozhen , Yu Zihan , Li Nian , Yu Fudan , Long Qingyue , Jin Depeng , Li Yong

Proactive robot assistance enables a robot to anticipate and provide for a user's needs without being explicitly asked. We formulate proactive assistance as the problem of the robot anticipating temporal patterns of object movements…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Maithili Patel , Sonia Chernova

The guiding task of a mobile robot requires not only human-aware navigation, but also appropriate yet timely interaction for active instruction. State-of-the-art tour-guide models limit their socially-aware consideration to adapting to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Muhan Hou , Zonghao Mu , Jing Li , Qizhi Yu , Jason Gu

Recent years have witnessed an explosion of extensive geolocated datasets related to human movement, enabling scientists to quantitatively study individual and collective mobility patterns, and to generate models that can capture and…

This paper addresses the problem of human-based driver support. Nowadays, driver support systems help users to operate safely in many driving situations. Nevertheless, these systems do not fully use the rich information that is available…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Tim Puphal , Benedict Flade , Matti Krüger , Ryohei Hirano , Akihito Kimata