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Ensuring the reproducibility of scientific work is crucial as it allows the consistent verification of scientific claims and facilitates the advancement of knowledge by providing a reliable foundation for future research. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

Cannabinoid research requires the cooperation of experts from various field biochemistry and chemistry to psychological and social sciences. The data that have to be managed and analysed are highly heterogeneous, especially because they are…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Kenji Koga , Maria Spichkova , Nitin Mantri

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) monitor system logs and network traffic to recognize malicious activities in computer networks. Evaluating and comparing IDSs with respect to their detection accuracies is thereby essential for their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Max Landauer , Florian Skopik , Maximilian Frank , Wolfgang Hotwagner , Markus Wurzenberger , Andreas Rauber

Climate policy and legislation has a significant influence on both domestic and global responses to the pressing environmental challenges of our time. The effectiveness of such climate legislation is closely tied to the complex dynamics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Andrew Jacoby , Samiran Ghosh , Malay Banerjee , Aditi Ghosh , Padmanabhan Seshaiyer

Formal Methods are mathematically-based techniques for software design and engineering, which enable the unambiguous description of and reasoning about a system's behaviour. Autonomous systems use software to make decisions without human…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Matt Luckcuck

Privacy policies are crucial for informing users about data practices, yet their length and complexity often deter users from reading them. In this paper, we propose an automated approach to identify and visualize data practices within…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Mukund Srinath , Pranav Venkit , Maria Badillo , Florian Schaub , C. Lee Giles , Shomir Wilson

Many decisions in healthcare, business, and other policy domains are made without the support of rigorous evidence due to the cost and complexity of performing randomized experiments. Using observational data to answer causal questions is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-02 Alejandro Schuler , Ken Jung , Robert Tibshirani , Trevor Hastie , Nigam Shah

While there has been substantial progress in developing systems to automate fact-checking, they still lack credibility in the eyes of the users. Thus, an interesting approach has emerged: to perform automatic fact-checking by verifying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Momchil Hardalov , Anton Chernyavskiy , Ivan Koychev , Dmitry Ilvovsky , Preslav Nakov

This article describes a fully automated, credible autocoding chain for control systems. The framework generates code, along with guarantees of high level functional properties which can be independently verified. It relies on domain…

Real-world knowledge representation often requires capturing subjective, continuous attributes -- such as political positions -- that conflict with pairwise validation, the widely accepted gold standard for human evaluation. We address this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Jordan Robinson , Angus R. Williams , Katie Atkinson , Anthony G. Cohn

Online political advertising is a central aspect of modern election campaigning for influencing public opinion. Computational analysis of political ads is of utmost importance in political science to understand the characteristics of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Danae Sánchez Villegas , Saeid Mokaram , Nikolaos Aletras

Automated fact-checking is a crucial task in the governance of internet content. Although various studies utilize advanced models to tackle this issue, a significant gap persists in addressing complex real-world rumors and deceptive claims.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Wei-Yu Kao , An-Zi Yen

Accurate lane detection is essential for automated driving, enabling safe and reliable vehicle navigation across a variety of road scenarios. Numerous datasets have been introduced to support the development and evaluation of lane detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Jörg Gamerdinger , Sven Teufel , Oliver Bringmann

Verification and validation of vehicles is a complex yet critical process, particularly for ensuring safety and coverage through simulations. However, achieving realistic and useful simulations comes with significant challenges. To explore…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Beatriz Cabrero-Daniel , Mazen Mohamad

Most existing work on automated fact checking is concerned with predicting the veracity of claims based on metadata, social network spread, language used in claims, and, more recently, evidence supporting or denying claims. A crucial piece…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Pepa Atanasova , Jakob Grue Simonsen , Christina Lioma , Isabelle Augenstein

Data analysis is a crucial analytical process to generate in-depth studies and conclusive insights to comprehensively answer a given user query for tabular data. In this work, we aim to propose new resources and benchmarks to inspire future…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Xueqing Wu , Rui Zheng , Jingzhen Sha , Te-Lin Wu , Hanyu Zhou , Mohan Tang , Kai-Wei Chang , Nanyun Peng , Haoran Huang

Automated Vehicles (AVs) promise significant advances in transportation. Critical to these improvements is understanding AVs' longitudinal behavior, relying heavily on real-world trajectory data. Existing open-source trajectory datasets of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Hang Zhou , Ke Ma , Shixiao Liang , Xiaopeng Li , Xiaobo Qu

Control-flow attestation unifies the worlds of control-flow integrity and platform attestation by measuring and reporting a target's run-time behaviour to a verifier. Trust assurances in the target are provided by testing whether its…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Zhanyu Sha , Carlton Shepherd , Amir Rafi , Konstantinos Markantonakis

Datasets sourced from people with disabilities and older adults play an important role in innovation, benchmarking, and mitigating bias for both assistive and inclusive AI-infused applications. However, they are scarce. We conduct a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Rie Kamikubo , Utkarsh Dwivedi , Hernisa Kacorri

Machine learning (ML) datasets, often perceived as neutral, inherently encapsulate abstract and disputed social constructs. Dataset curators frequently employ value-laden terms such as diversity, bias, and quality to characterize datasets.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Dora Zhao , Jerone T. A. Andrews , Orestis Papakyriakopoulos , Alice Xiang