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Robotic tree pruning requires highly precise manipulator control in order to accurately align a cutting implement with the desired pruning point at the correct angle. Simultaneously, the robot must avoid applying excessive force to rigid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Alexander You , Hannah Kolano , Nidhi Parayil , Cindy Grimm , Joseph R. Davidson

This paper presents a real-time segmentation and reconstruction system that utilizes RGB-D images to generate accurate and detailed individual 3D models of objects within a captured scene. Leveraging state-of-the-art instance segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Xi Sun , Derek Jacoby , Yvonne Coady

Machine vision is a critical subsystem for enabling robots to be able to perform a variety of tasks in orchard environments. However, orchards are highly visually complex environments, and computer vision algorithms operating in them must…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Alexander You , Cindy Grimm , Joseph R. Davidson

Computer representations of three-dimensional (3D) geometries are crucial for simulating systems and processes in engineering and science. In medicine, and more specifically, biomechanics and orthopaedics, obtaining and using 3D geometries…

Accurate tree detection is of growing importance in applications such as urban planning, forest inventory, and environmental monitoring. In this article, we present an approach to creating tree maps by annotating them in 3D point clouds.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Michael Kölle , Volker Walter , Ivan Shiller , Uwe Soergel

We propose a novel 3D segmentation method for RBGD stream data to deal with 3D object segmentation task in a generic scenario with frequent object interactions. It mainly contributes in two aspects, while being generic and not requiring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Xiao Lin , Josep R. Casas , Montse Pardàs

This paper presents a simple yet powerful method for 3D human mesh reconstruction from a single RGB image. Most recently, the non-local interactions of the whole mesh vertices have been effectively estimated in the transformer while the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Jeonghwan Kim , Mi-Gyeong Gwon , Hyunwoo Park , Hyukmin Kwon , Gi-Mun Um , Wonjun Kim

Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) is the standard technique used to create accurate point clouds for digital forest inventories. However, the measurement process is demanding, requiring up to two days per hectare for data collection,…

Recovering CAD models from point clouds requires reconstructing their topology and sketch-based extrusion primitives. A dominant paradigm for representing sketches involves implicit neural representations such as Signed Distance Fields…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xinzhu Ma , Cheng Wang , Chen Tang , Bin Wang , Shixiang Tang , Yuan Meng , Yunhong Wang , Di Huang

This work presents a flexible system to reconstruct 3D models of objects captured with an RGB-D sensor. A major advantage of the method is that our reconstruction pipeline allows the user to acquire a full 3D model of the object. This is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-22 Aitor Aldoma , Johann Prankl , Alexander Svejda , Markus Vincze

3D scanning as a technique to digitize objects in reality and create their 3D models, is used in many fields and areas. Though the quality of 3D scans depends on the technical characteristics of the 3D scanner, the common drawback is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Kseniya Cherenkova , Elona Dupont , Anis Kacem , Ilya Arzhannikov , Gleb Gusev , Djamila Aouada

Recent 3D-based manipulation methods either directly predict the grasp pose using 3D neural networks, or solve the grasp pose using similar objects retrieved from shape databases. However, the former faces generalizability challenges when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Luobin Wang , Runlin Guo , Quan Vuong , Yuzhe Qin , Hao Su , Henrik Christensen

As deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly deployed on edge devices, optimizing models for constrained computational resources is critical. Existing auto-pruning methods face challenges due to the diversity of DNN models, various…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Lixian Jing , Jianpeng Qi , Junyu Dong , Yanwei Yu

Camera relocalization plays a vital role in many robotics and computer vision tasks, such as global localization, recovery from tracking failure and loop closure detection. Recent random forests based methods exploit randomly sampled pixel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Lili Meng , Frederick Tung , James J. Little , Julien Valentin , Clarence de Silva

We propose a method to build in real-time animated 3D head models using a consumer-grade RGB-D camera. Our proposed method is the first one to provide simultaneously comprehensive facial motion tracking and a detailed 3D model of the user's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Diego Thomas

Fusing medical images and the corresponding 3D shape representation can provide complementary information and microstructure details to improve the operational performance and accuracy in brain surgery. However, compared to the substantial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-22 Bowen Hu , Baiying Lei , Yanyan Shen , Yong Liu , Shuqiang Wang

Computer-Aided Design is ubiquitous in todays world, as almost every manufactured object begins as a digital model across industries. At the same time, advances in 3D sensing have made point clouds a dominant form of raw 3D data. Recovering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Said Harb , Mehdi Maboudi , Markus Gerke

We propose a new approach for constructing a 3D representation from a 2D wireframe drawing. A drawing is simply a parallel projection of a 3D object onto a 2D surface; humans are able to recreate mental 3D models from 2D representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-07-16 Kyle Johnson , Clayton Chang , Hod Lipson

Surgical automation requires precise guidance and understanding of the scene. Current methods in the literature rely on bulky depth cameras to create maps of the anatomy, however this does not translate well to space-limited clinical…

Accurate tree segmentation is a key step in extracting individual tree metrics from forest laser scans, and is essential to understanding ecosystem functions in carbon cycling and beyond. Over the past decade, tree segmentation algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Yihang She , Andrew Blake , David Coomes , Srinivasan Keshav