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相关论文: Spatio-temporal dynamics of anisotropic emission f…

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Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a well-established technique widely used in fundamental research and diverse practical fields. Polarization-resolved LIBS, a variant of this technique, aims to improve the sensitivity, which is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 B. R. Geethika , Jinto Thomas , Renjith Kumar R , Janvi Dave , Hem Chandra Joshi

Nanosecond discharges are characterized by a shift in energy branching toward the excitation of electronic levels and dissociation, making them particularly attractive for plasma chemistry. Understanding the spatiotemporal structure of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Konstantinos Kourtzanidis , Svetlana M. Starikovskaia

We report spatiotemporal evolution of emission and absorption signatures of Al species in a nanosecond (ns) laser-produced plasma (LPP). The plasmas were generated from an Inconel target, which contained $\sim $ 0.4 wt.% Al, using 1064 nm,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Sivanandan S. Harilal , Elizabeth J. Kautz , Mark C. Phillips

Astrophysical plasmas are typically magnetized, with the Larmor radii of the charged particles many orders of magnitude smaller than their collisional mean free paths. The fundamental properties of such plasmas, e.g., conduction and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 S. Komarov , I. Khabibullin , E. Churazov , A. Schekochihin

This paper considers the problem of modeling the light polarization that emerges from an astrophysical plasma composed of atoms whose excitation state is significantly influenced by the anisotropy of the incident radiation field. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Javier Trujillo Bueno

Low-collisionality plasma in a magnetic field generically develops anisotropy in its distribution function with respect to the magnetic field direction. Motivated by the application to radiation from accretion flows and jets, we explore the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Alisa Galishnikova , Alexander Philippov , Eliot Quataert

3D particle-in-cell simulations demonstrate that the enhanced transparency of a relativistically hot plasma is sensitive to how the energy is partitioned between different degrees of freedom. For an anisotropic electron distribution,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-08 David J. Stark , Chinmoy Bhattacharjee , Alexey V. Arefiev , R. D. Hazeltine , S. M. Mahajan

Femtosecond laser exposure in the non-ablative regime induces a variety of bulk structural modifications, in which anisotropy may depend on the polarization of the writing beam. In this work, we investigate the correlation between…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Ben McMillen , Yves Bellouard

Results of experimental investigation of plasma luminous emittance (integrated with respect to time and quartz transmission band spectrum) of a pulsed plasma generator depending on its axis spatial position, are presented. It is shown that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Baurov , I. B. Timofeev , V. A. Chernikov , S. F. Chalkin

We examine and explain the spatial emission patterns of ultracold excited fermions in anisotropic trapping potentials in the presence of a spin polarised Fermi sea of ground state atoms. Due to the Pauli principle, the Fermi sea modifies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brian O'Sullivan , Thomas Busch

This paper presents an overview of the radiative transfer problem of calculating the spectral line intensity and polarization that emerges from a (generally magnetized) astrophysical plasma composed of atoms and molecules whose excitation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Trujillo Bueno

When a cylindrically-symmetric magnetized plasma compresses or expands, velocity-space anisotropy is naturally generated as a result of the different adiabatic conservation laws parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field. When the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Ian E. Ochs , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Modulation of the optical index by means of atomic and material resonances provides a basis for controlling light propagation in natural and artificially fabricated materials. In addition, recent advances in the tuning of spatiotemporal…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Naoki Ichiji , Yuka Otake , Atsushi Kubo

In this article we report acceleration observed for ions in a forward ablation geometry of 50 nm thick nickel film coated on a glass plate under nanosecond laser ablation. A detailed study with varying background pressure and laser energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Jinto Thomas , Hem Chandra Joshi , Ajai kumar , Reji Philip

The interaction of intense laser pulses with plasma mirrors has demonstrated the ability to generate high-order harmonics, producing a bright source of extreme ultraviolet (XUV) radiation and attosecond pulses. Here, we report an unexpected…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Marcel Lamač , Kunioki Mima , Jaroslav Nejdl , Uddhab Chaulagain , Sergey Vladimirovich Bulanov

In this article, we report rather long time emission ($\sim$ 250 $\mu s$) from aluminum neutrals (Al I) in ns laser produced plasma in the presence of ambient argon. The study is carried out with varying laser power density, background…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Garima Arora , Jinto Thomas , Hem Chandra Joshi

The interaction of strong electromagnetic fields with plasma generates radiation accompanied by a recoil force, which can significantly alter the plasma dynamics. In this work, we investigate the development of anisotropic momentum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Haidar Al-Naseri

Understanding of material behaviour at nanoscale under intense laser excitation is becoming critical for future application of nanotechnologies. Nanograting formation by linearly polarised ultra-short laser pulses has been studied…

Elongated particles in dense systems often exhibit alignment due to volume exclusion interactions, leading to packing configurations. Traditional models of collective dynamics typically impose this alignment phenomenologically, neglecting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Sara Merino-Aceituno , Steffen Plunder , Claudia Wytrzens , Havva Yoldaş

Pulse shaping provides a significant level of control and precision when optimizing laser-plasma interactions. Pulse shaping enables precise control and manipulation, resulting in enhanced energy deposition, optimized particle acceleration,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 A. A. Molavi Choobini , F. M. Aghamir , S. S. Ghaffari-Oskooei
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