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Electroaerodynamic propulsion, where force is produced via the momentum-transferring collisions between accelerated ions and neutral air molecules, is a promising alternative mechanism for flight at the micro air vehicle scale due to its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 C. Luke Nelson , Grant Nations , Daniel S. Drew

A solid-state electro-aerodynamic propulsion system applies a high electric potential difference between two electrodes to ionize air within the resulting electric field, accelerating the ions to generate thrust. Previously, the so-called…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Hisaichi Shibata , Takahiro Nozaki

Electroaerodynamic propulsion, where force is produced through collisions between electrostatically accelerated ions and neutral air molecules, is an attractive alternative to propeller- and flapping wing-based methods for micro air vehicle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 C. Luke Nelson , Daniel S. Drew

Micro aerial vehicles are making a large impact in applications such as search-and-rescue, package delivery, and recreation. Unfortunately, these diminutive drones are currently constrained to carrying small payloads, in large part because…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Justin P Cooke , Matthew F Campbell , Edward B Steager , Igor Bargatin , Mark H Yim , George I Park

Attempts to use Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) flow for propulsion have been made since the last century [1]. Limited success has been registered particularly due to the inhomogeneous generation of the thrust, and also the very light weight and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Adrian Ieta , Marius Chirita

Despite the importance of pulsed jets for underwater propulsion, the effect of multiple-jet interactions remains poorly understood. We experimentally investigate how interactions between neighboring jets in a pulsed-jet thruster affect the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Athanasios G. Athanassiadis , Douglas P. Hart

To date, insect scale robots capable of controlled flight have used flapping wings for generating lift, but this requires a complex and failure-prone mechanism. A simpler alternative is electrohydrodynamic (EHD) thrust, which requires no…

Electromagnetic propulsion technology has been thought to provide a potential form of future spacecraft propulsion for some time. In contrast to ion thrusters, which utilize the Coulomb force to accelerate positively charged species,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Alec Angus

The testing of atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion intakes is an important step in the development of functional propulsion systems which provide sustained drag compensation in very low Earth orbits. To make satellite operations more…

As platform size is reduced, the flight of aerial robots becomes increasingly energetically expensive. Limitations on payload and endurance of these small robots have prompted researchers to explore the use of bimodal aerial-surface…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Yi Hsuan Hsiao , Pakpong Chirarattananon

The ground effect on multicopters introduces several challenges, such as control errors caused by additional lift, oscillations that may occur during near-ground flight due to external torques, and the influence of ground airflow on models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Tiankai Yang , Kaixin Chai , Jialin Ji , Yuze Wu , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Hybrid aerial--ground robots offer both traversability and endurance, but stair-like discontinuities create a trade-off: wheels alone often stall at edges, while flight is energy-hungry for small height gains. We propose an energy-aware…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Jiaxing Li , Wen Tian , Xinhang Xu , Junbin Yuan , Sebastian Scherer , Muqing Cao

Gridded ion thrusters are tested in ground vacuum chambers to verify their performance when deployed in space. However, the presence of high background pressure and conductive walls in the chamber leads to facility effects that increase…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Keita Nishii , Deborah A. Levin

Hall-effect thrusters (HETs) operated with xenon are one of the most commonly used electric propulsion technologies for a wide range of space missions, including drag compensation in low Earth orbit, station-keeping, and orbital insertion,…

Present work deals with the dynamics of vehicles which intentionally operate in the ground proximity. The dynamics in ground effect is influenced by the vehicle orientation with respect to the ground, since the aerodynamic force and moment…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Nicola de Divitiis

A novel concept called Air-Breathing Electric Propulsion proposes to fly satellites at altitudes in the range 180-250 km, since this would have some advantages for the performance of radio communication and Earth observation equipment. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Pietro Parodi , Giovanni Lapenta , Thierry Magin

Electroadhesion (EA) provides electrically switchable adhesion and is a promising mechanism for perching micro aerial robots on smooth surfaces. However, practical implementations of soft and stretchable EA pads for aerial perching remain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Chen Liu , Sonu Feroz , Ketao Zhang

During internal discharge (electrical breakdown by field emission transmission) thin symmetric capacitors accelerate slightly towards the anode; an anomaly that does not appear obvious using standard physics. Various thicknesses of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Ankur S. Bhatt , F. M. Becker

Electrospray thrusters promise compact, high specific impulse propulsion for small spacecraft, yet ground characterization remains confounded by secondary species emission and incomplete diagnostics of neutral products. To address these…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Nicholas Laws , Elaine Petro

The present study investigates the aerodynamic and aeroacoustic characteristics of a propeller operating under varying rotational speeds (RPM) and heights ("H" ), with a particular focus on the effects of upstream obstruction modelled as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Qiyu Huang , Jingwen Deng , Zishuo Lin , Mahdi Azarpeyvand
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