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The interface between a pure liquid and its vapor is usually close to saturation temperature, hence strongly hindering any thermocapillary flow. In contrast, when the gas phase contains an inert gas such as air, surface-tension-driven…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Fabien Chauvet , Sam Dehaeck , Pierre Colinet

Buoyancy-thermocapillary convection in a layer of volatile liquid driven by a horizontal temperature gradient arises in a variety of situations. Recent studies have shown that the composition of the gas phase, which is typically a mixture…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Roman O. Grigoriev , Tongran Qin

We study steady-state evaporation in an atom guide via Monte Carlo simulations. The evaporation surface follows a specific profile as a function of longitudinal guide location. We demonstrate that the choice of evaporation profile…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Spencer E. Olson , Georg Raithel , Andrew J. Christlieb

We present Monte Carlo simulation data obtained for the annealed surface GaN(0001) and compare them with the experimental data. High temperature particle evaporation is a part of substrate preparation processes before epitaxy. The ideal…

Thermal conductivities are routinely calculated in molecular dynamics simulations by keeping the boundaries at different temperatures and measuring the slope of the temperature profile in the bulk of the material, explicitly using Fourier's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Yuanyang Ren , Kai Wu , David Cubero

The evaporation coefficients of water in air and nitrogen were found as a function of temperature, by studying the evaporation of pure water droplet. The droplet was levitated in an electrodynamic trap placed in a climatic chamber…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 M. Zientara , D. Jakubczyk , K. Kolwas , M. Kolwas

We explore the impact of electron thermal conduction on the evolution of radiatively-cooled cold clouds embedded in flows of hot and fast material, as occur in outflowing galaxies. Performing a parameter study of three-dimensional adaptive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Marcus Brüggen , Evan Scannapieco

The objective of this work is to investigate the coupling of fluid dynamics, heat transfer and mass transfer during the impact and evaporation of droplets on a heated solid substrate. A laser-based thermoreflectance method is used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Jon P. Longtin , Daniel Attinger

Competition among particle evaporation, temperature gradient and flow is investigated in a phenomenological manner, based on a simultaneous analysis of quantum statistical correlations and momentum distributions for a non-relativistic,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Helgesson , T. Csorgo , M. Asakawa , B. Lorstad

Theoretical description and numerical simulation of an evaporating sessile drop are developed. We jointly take into account the hydrodynamics of an evaporating sessile drop, effects of the thermal conduction in the drop and the diffusion of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-04-02 L. Yu. Barash , T. P. Bigioni , V. M. Vinokur , L. N. Shchur

We investigate the uncertainties affecting the temperature profiles of dense cores of interstellar clouds. In regions shielded from external ultraviolet radiation, the problem is reduced to the balance between cosmic ray heating, line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Juvela , N. Ysard

Thermal convection is observed in molecular dynamic simulation of a fluidized granular system of nearly elastic hard disks moving under gravity, inside a rectangular box. Boundaries introduce no shearing or time dependence, but the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosa Ramirez , Dino Risso , Patricio Cordero

Motived by recent ground-based and microgravity experiments investigating the interfacial dynamics of a volatile liquid (FC-72, $Pr=12.34$) contained in a heated cylindrical cell, we numerically study the thermocapillary-driven flow in such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Wenjun Liu , Paul G. Chen , Jalil Ouazzani , Qiusheng Liu

This paper presents an experimental study on thermal transport to single water droplets evaporating on heated bi-phobic surfaces consisting of a superhydrophobic matrix with a circular hydrophobic pattern with strong contact line pinning. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Wenliang Qi , Junhui Li , Patricia B. Weisensee

This work is devoted to a method to generate particle cluster assemblies, and connected to evaporative lithography. Experiments are carried out using nonuniform evaporation of an isopropanol film containing polystyrene microspheres in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-02 M. A. Al-Muzaiqer , K. S. Kolegov , N. A. Ivanova , V. M. Fliagin

The leading order "temperature" of a dense two dimensional granular material fluidised by external vibrations is determined. An asymptotic solution is obtained where the particles are considered to be elastic in the leading approximation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Sunthar , V. Kumaran

A boundary value problem, which could represent a transcendent temperature conduction problem with evaporation in a part of the boundary, was studied to determine unknown thermophysical parameters, which can be constants or time dependent…

The convective instability in a plane liquid layer with time-dependent temperature profile is investigated by means of a general method suitable for linear stability analysis of an unsteady basic flow. The method is based on a non-normal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 F. Doumenc , T. Boeck , B. Guerrier , M. Rossi

A potential strategy for controlling stratification in a drying suspension of bidisperse particles is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. When the suspension is maintained at a constant temperature during fast drying, it can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Yanfei Tang , Gary S. Grest , Shengfeng Cheng

Evaporative mass flux is governed by interfacial state of liquid and vapor phases. For closely similar pressures and mass fluxes of liquid water into its own vapor, discontinuity between interfacial liquid and vapor temperatures in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Parham Jafari , Amit Amritkar , Hadi Ghasemi