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Although a growing number of exoskeletons have been developed for occupational applications, wrist exoskeletons remain relatively rare. However, in the meat processing industry, elbow and hand-wrist musculoskeletal disorders are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Aurélie Tomezzoli , Mathieu Gréau , Charles Pontonnier

Background. Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common chronic joint condition, and its prevalence increases with age. This study aims to examine whether flattened vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) waveforms and reduced knee range of motion…

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is a prevalent condition that remains difficult to diagnose in its early stages. Oculomotor dysfunction is a well-established marker of mTBI, motivating the development of portable tools that capture both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-15 Shantanu Sarkar , Sai Shashank Gandavarapu , Jeff Feng , Saurabh Prasad , Reza Khanbabaie , Jose L. Contreras-Vidal

Developing exoskeletons that can reduce the metabolic cost of assisted subjects is challenging since a systematic design approach is required to capture the effects of device dynamics and the assistance torques on human performance. Design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Ali KhalilianMotamed Bonab , Volkan Patoglu

Background In vivo mechanical behaviour of the abdominal wall has been poorly characterised and important details are missing regarding the occurrence and post-operative recurrence rate of hernias which can be as high as 30 %. This study…

Reinforced random walks (RRWs), including vertex-reinforced random walks (VRRWs) and edge-reinforced random walks (ERRWs), model random walks where the transition probabilities evolve based on prior visitation history~\cite{mgr, fmk,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Qinghua , Ding , Venkat Anantharam

Optimization of energy cost determines average values of spatio-temporal gait parameters such as step duration, step length or step speed. However, during walking, humans need to adapt these parameters at every step to respond to exogenous…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Klaudia Kozlowska , Miroslaw Latka , Bruce J. West

Human walking efficiency relies on the elastic recoil of the Achilles tendon, facilitated by a "catapult mechanism" that stores energy during stance and releases it during push-off. The catapult release mechanism could include the passive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Bernadett Kiss , Alexandra Buchmann , Daniel Renjewski , Alexander Badri-Spröwitz

The increase of surface electromyography (sEMG) root-mean-square (RMS) is very frequently used to determine fatigue. However, as RMS is also influenced by muscle force,its effective usage as indicator of fatigue is mainly limited to…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-06-02 Jing Chang , Damien Chablat , Fouad Bennis , Liang Ma

Hip exoskeletons are known for their versatility in assisting users across varied scenarios. However, current assistive strategies often lack the flexibility to accommodate for individual walking patterns and adapt to diverse locomotion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Giulia Ramella , Auke Ijspeert , Mohamed Bouri

We study the correlations between redirected walking (RDW) rotation gains and patterns in users' posture and gaze data during locomotion in virtual reality (VR). To do this, we conducted a psychophysical experiment to measure users'…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Niall L. Williams , Logan C. Stevens , Aniket Bera , Dinesh Manocha

Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) is a key marker of both metabolic health and habitual physical activity (PA). Excess VAT is highly correlated with type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance. The mechanistic basis for this pathophysiology relates…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 James R. Williamson , Andrew Alini , Brian A. Telfer , Adam W. Potter , Karl E. Friedl

Wearable exoskeletons can augment human strength and reduce muscle fatigue during specific tasks. However, developing personalized and task-generalizable assistance algorithms remains a critical challenge. To address this, a meta-imitation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Muyuan Ma , Long Cheng , Lijun Han , Xiuze Xia , Houcheng Li

Purpose: To develop a technique for joint measurement of fat and water-specific longitudinal relaxation rates (R1f and R1w), effective transverse relaxation rate (R2*), and proton density fat fraction (PDFF) combining the Multi-Echo…

The potential of wearable robotics technology is undeniable. However, quantifying its value is difficult. Various types of exoskeleton robots have already been developed and tested for upper limb rehabilitation but, evaluations are not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Clautilde Nguiadem , Maxime Raison , Sofiane Achiche

We propose a robust dynamic walking controller consisting of a dynamic locomotion planner, a reinforcement learning process for robustness, and a novel whole-body locomotion controller (WBLC). Previous approaches specify either the position…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Donghyun Kim , Jaemin Lee , Luis Sentis

Background: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is a well established imaging tool for diagnosing and managing cardiac conditions. The integration of exercise stress with CMR (ExCMR) can enhance its diagnostic capacity. Despite…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-22 Preethi Chandrasekaran , Chong Chen , Yingmin Liu , Syed Murtaza Arshad , Christopher Crabtree , Matthew Tong , Yuchi Han , Rizwan Ahmad

This study introduces a novel muscle activation analysis based on surface electromyography (sEMG) signals to assess the muscle's after-fatigue condition. Previous studies have mainly focused on the before-fatigue and fatigue conditions.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-12 Van Hieu Nguyen , Gia Thien Luu , Thien Van Luong , Mai Xuan Trang , Philippe Ravier , Olivier Buttelli

Aims. Clinical data indicating a heart rate (HR) target during rate control therapy for permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) and assessing its eventual relationship with reduced exercise tolerance are lacking. The present study aims at…

Humans excel at robust bipedal walking in complex natural environments. In each step, they adequately tune the interaction of biomechanical muscle dynamics and neuronal signals to be robust against uncertainties in ground conditions.…