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Soft robotic snakes made of compliant materials can continuously deform their bodies and, therefore, mimic the biological snakes' flexible and agile locomotion gaits better than their rigid-bodied counterparts. Without wheel support, to…

The complexity of bipedal locomotion may be attributed to the difficulty in synchronizing joint movements while at the same time achieving high-level objectives such as walking in a particular direction. Artificial central pattern…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-15 Sayantan Auddy , Sven Magg , Stefan Wermter

Contact-rich problems, such as snake robot locomotion, offer unexplored yet rich opportunities for optimization-based trajectory and acyclic contact planning. So far, a substantial body of control research has focused on emulating snake…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Adarsh Salagame , Eric Sihite , Alireza Ramezani

Human beings and other vertebrates show remarkable performance and efficiency in locomotion, but the functioning of their biological control systems for locomotion is still only partially understood. The basic patterns and timing for…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-14 T. P. Jensen , S. Tata , A. J. Ijspeert , S. Tolu

This paper presents a novel method to control humanoid robot dynamic loco-manipulation with multiple contact modes via multi-contact Model Predictive Control (MPC) framework. The proposed framework includes a multi-contact dynamics model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Junheng Li , Quan Nguyen

We present a general approach for controlling robotic systems that make and break contact with their environments. Contact-implicit model predictive control (CI-MPC) generalizes linear MPC to contact-rich settings by utilizing a bi-level…

We present a framework for learning visually-guided quadruped locomotion by integrating exteroceptive sensing and central pattern generators (CPGs), i.e. systems of coupled oscillators, into the deep reinforcement learning (DRL) framework.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Guillaume Bellegarda , Milad Shafiee , Auke Ijspeert

Limbless terrestrial animals exhibit exceptional locomotor versatility and control, currently unmatched by engineered counterparts. Here, we introduce a computational framework that enables soft synthetic snakes to navigate unstructured,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xiaotian Zhang , Ali Albazroun , Tixian Wang , Songyuan Cui , Prashant G. Mehta , Mattia Gazzola

This study addresses the challenge of low dexterity in teleoperation tasks caused by limited sensory feedback and visual occlusion. We propose a novel approach that integrates haptic feedback into teleoperation using the adaptive triggers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Noel Alejandro Avila Campos , Masashi Konyo , Ranulfo Bezerra , Shotaro Kojima , Satoshi Tadokoro

Haptic interaction is essential for the dynamic dexterity of animals, which seamlessly switch from an impedance to an admittance behaviour using the force feedback from their proprioception. However, this ability is extremely challenging to…

Object manipulation has been extensively studied in the context of fixed base and mobile manipulators. However, the overactuated locomotion modality employed by snake robots allows for a unique blend of object manipulation through…

In this paper, a hierarchical and robust framework for learning bipedal locomotion is presented and successfully implemented on the 3D biped robot Digit built by Agility Robotics. We propose a cascade-structure controller that combines the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Guillermo A. Castillo , Bowen Weng , Wei Zhang , Ayonga Hereid

This study presents a modular, electronics-free, and fully onboard control and actuation approach for SMA-based soft robots to achieve locomotion tasks. This approach exploits the nonlinear mechanics of compliant curved beams and carefully…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Ziyang Zhou , Suyi Li

Along with the advancement of robot skin technology, there has been notable progress in the development of snake robots featuring body-surface tactile perception. In this study, we proposed a locomotion control framework for snake robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Shuo Jiang , Adarsh Salagame , Alireza Ramezani , Lawson Wong

Soft materials have many important roles in animal locomotion and object manipulation. In robotic applications soft materials can store and release energy, absorb impacts, increase compliance and increase the range of possible shape…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Vishesh Vikas , Paul Templeton , Barry Trimmer

The work presented here is a novel biological approach for the compliant control of a robotic arm in real time (RT). We integrate a spiking cerebellar network at the core of a feedback control loop performing torque-driven control. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Ignacio Abadia , Francisco Naveros , Jesus A. Garrido , Eduardo Ros , Niceto R. Luque

Soft robots were introduced in large part to enable safe, adaptive interaction with the environment, and this interaction relies fundamentally on contact. However, modeling and planning contact-rich interactions for soft robots remain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Milad Azizkhani , Yue Chen

In this article, a biophysically realistic model of a soft octopus arm with internal musculature is presented. The modeling is motivated by experimental observations of sensorimotor control where an arm localizes and reaches a target. Major…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-11 Tixian Wang , Udit Halder , Ekaterina Gribkova , Rhanor Gillette , Mattia Gazzola , Prashant G. Mehta

We present a hierarchical framework that combines model-based control and reinforcement learning (RL) to synthesize robust controllers for a quadruped (the Unitree Laikago). The system consists of a high-level controller that learns to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Xingye Da , Zhaoming Xie , David Hoeller , Byron Boots , Animashree Anandkumar , Yuke Zhu , Buck Babich , Animesh Garg

We have been developing human-sized biped robots based on passive dynamic mechanisms. In human locomotion, the muscles activate at the same rate relative to the gait cycle during running. To achieve adaptive running for robots, such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Yusuke Sakurai , Tomoya Kamimura , Yuki Sakamoto , Shohei Nishii , Kodai Sato , Yuta Fujiwara , Akihito Sano