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Sliding along frictional interfaces separating dissimilar elastic materials is qualitatively different from sliding along interfaces separating identical materials due to the existence of an elastodynamic coupling between interfacial slip…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Michael Aldam , Shiqing Xu , Efim A. Brener , Yehuda Ben-Zion , Eran Bouchbinder

Using density functional theory combined with a semi-empirical van der Waals dispersion correction, we have investigated the stability of lattice defects including boron vacancy, substitutional and interstitial X (X=H, C, B, N, O) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 V. Wang , W. T. Geng

Soft yet tough materials are ubiquitous in nature and everyday life. The ratio between fracture toughness and intrinsic fracture energy of a soft material defines its toughness enhancement. Soft materials' toughness enhancement has been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Shaoting Lin , Camilo Duque Londono , Dongchang Zheng , Xuanhe Zhao

Strain is powerful for discovery and manipulation of new phases of matter; however, the elastic strains accessible to epitaxial films and bulk crystals are typically limited to small ($<2\%$), uniform, and often discrete values. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Dongxue Du , Jiamian Hu , Jason K Kawasaki

The sensitivity to deformation plays a key role in determining the applicability of stretchable metamaterials (MMs) to be used for conformal integration or mechanical reconfiguration. Typically, different unit designs are required to…

The negative binomial distribution has been widely used as a more flexible model than the Poisson distribution for count data. However, when the true data-generating process is Poisson, it is often challenging to distinguish it from a…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-07 Yingying Yang , Niloufar Dousti Mousavi , Zhou Yu , Jie Yang

Nanoporous materials are characterized by their complex porous morphology illustrated by the presence of a solid network and voids. The fraction of these voids is characterized by the porosity of the structure, which influences the bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Rajesh Chandrasekaran , Mikhail Itskov , Ameya Rege

This paper presents a combined numerical-theoretical study of the macroscopic behavior and local field distributions in a special class of two-dimensional periodic composites with viscoplastic phases. The emphasis is on strongly nonlinear…

The solidification theory has been accepted as a thermodynamically sound way to describe the creep reduction due to deposition of hydrated material in the pores of concrete. The concept of self-equilibrated nanoscale microprestress has been…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Saeed Rahimi-Aghdam , Zdenek P. Bazant , Gianluca Cusatis

Physical experiments can characterize the elastic response of granular materials in terms of macroscopic state-variables, namely volume (packing) fraction and stress, while the microstructure is not accessible and thus neglected. Here, by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nishant Kumar , Stefan Luding , Vanessa Magnanimo

This study addresses the modelling of elastic bodies, particularly when the relaxed configuration is unknown or non-existent. We adopt the theory of initially stressed materials, incorporating the deformation gradient and stress state of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-28 M. Magri , D. Riccobelli

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we find an in-plane negative Poisson's ratio intrinsically existing in the graphene-based three-dimensional (3D) carbon foams (CFs) when they are compressed uniaxially. Our study shows that the negative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jin Zhang , Qilin Xiong

Elastoplastic properties of nanocrystalline metals are non-uniform on the scale of the grain size, and this non-uniformity affects macroscopic quantities as, in these systems, a significant part of the material is at or adjacent to a grain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Menahem Krief , Yinon Ashkenazy

We investigate the bending properties of carbon nanoribbons by combining continuum elasticity theory and tight-binding atomistic simulations. First, we develop a complete analysis of a given bended configuration through continuum mechanics.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Emiliano Cadelano , Stefano Giordano , Luciano Colombo

The inherent flexibility of two dimensional materials allows for efficient manipulation of their physical properties through strain application, which is essential for the development of advanced nanoscale devices. This study aimed to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Aytac Celik

Unlike hard materials such as metals and ceramics, rubbery materials can endure large deformations due to the large conformational degree of freedom of the crosslinked three-dimensional polymer network. However, the effect of the branching…

Recently it was discovered that torsion modes of strained nanoribbons exhibit dissipation dilution, giving a route to enhanced torque sensing and quantum optomechanics experiments. As with all strained nanomechanical resonators, an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Atkin D. Hyatt , Aman R. Agrawal , Christian M. Pluchar , Charles A. Condos , Dalziel J. Wilson

We study the stress distribution in a polymer brush material over a range of graft densities using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and theory. Flexible polymer chains are treated as beads connected by nonlinear springs governed by a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 M. Manav , M. Ponga , A. Srikantha Phani

Based on first-principles calculations, we resent a method to reveal the elastic properties of recently synthesized monolayer hydrocarbon, graphane. The in-plane stiffness and Poisson's ratio values are found to be smaller than those of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-05 M. Topsakal , S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

Evolution of the width of the rapidity distribution on beam rapidity has been studied for a number of produced particles with UrQMD-3.3p1 generated events at various FAIR (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research) energies. The results for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Kalyan Dey , B. Bhattacharjee
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