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Olfactory receptor usage is highly heterogeneous, with some receptor types being orders of magnitude more abundant than others. We propose an explanation for this striking fact: the receptor distribution is tuned to maximally represent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-01-23 Tiberiu Tesileanu , Simona Cocco , Remi Monasson , Vijay Balasubramanian

The phenomenon of gene conservation is an interesting evolutionary problem related to speciation and adaptation. Conserved genes are acted upon in evolution in a way that preserves their function despite other structural and functional…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2008-07-23 Bradly J. Alicea , Marcela A. Carvallo-Pinto , Jorge L. M. Rodrigues

In this paper we introduce a formalism that allows to describe the response of a part of a biochemical system in terms of renewal equations. In particular, we examine under which conditions the interactions between the different parts of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 E. Franco , B. Kepka , J. J. L. Velázquez

Open Educational Resources (OER) are freely available teaching and learning materials, such as textbooks, videos, and interactive games, that can be used, reused, adapted, and shared. OER can leverage access, collaboration, and innovation…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Pedro Henrique Dias Valle , Rafael Capilla , Vinicius dos Santos , Daniel Feitosa , Elisa Yumi Nakagawa

Feature interaction selection is a fundamental problem in commercial recommender systems. Most approaches equally enumerate all features and interactions by the same pre-defined operation under expert guidance. Their recommendation is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Runlong Yu , Qixiang Shao , Qi Liu , Huan Liu , Enhong Chen

Organic synthesis stands as a cornerstone of the chemical industry. The development of robust machine learning models to support tasks associated with organic reactions is of significant interest. However, current methods rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Kaipeng Zeng , Xianbin Liu , Yu Zhang , Xiaokang Yang , Yaohui Jin , Yanyan Xu

The iterative search process of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) encapsulates optimization knowledge within historical populations and fitness evaluations. Effective utilization of this knowledge is crucial for facilitating knowledge transfer…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Chao Wang , Lingling Li , Licheng Jiao , Jiaxuan Zhao , Fang Liu , Shuyuan Yang

This Engineering Report (ER) describes the outcomes of the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) Geotech Interoperability Experiment (IE). The objective of this IE was to develop a common conceptual model for describing geotechnical engineering…

High overpotentials, particularly an issue of common anode materials, hamper the process of water electrolysis for clean energy generation. Thanks to immense research efforts up to date oxygen evolution electrocatalysts based on…

As the most abundant element in the universe after hydrogen and helium, oxygen plays a key role in planetary, stellar, and galactic astrophysics. Its abundance is especially influential on stellar structure and evolution, and as the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 W. Li , P. Jönsson , A. M. Amarsi , M. C. Li , J. Grumer

We propose an evolutionary competition model to investigate the green transition of firms, highlighting the role of adjustment costs, dynamically adjusted transition risk, and green technology progress in this process. Firms base their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-29 Davide Radi , Frank Westerhoff

We report on the observation of the coherent enhancement of the return probability ("enhanced return to the origin" , ERO) in a periodically kicked cold-atom gas. By submitting an atomic wave packet to a pulsed, periodically shifted laser…

On-policy reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms are widely used for their strong asymptotic performance and training stability, but they struggle to scale with larger batch sizes, as additional parallel environments yield redundant data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Jianren Wang , Yifan Su , Abhinav Gupta , Deepak Pathak

Perovskite oxynitride photocatalysts were reported by experiment to evolve small amounts of N$_2$ due to the self-oxidation of nitrogen ions by photo-generated holes. The N$_2$ evolution rate was observed to decrease with increasing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Hassan Ouhbi , Ulrich Aschauer

Selectivity of olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) is compared with that of its receptor proteins (R) with fluctuations of odor binding-releasing process taken into account. The binding-releasing process is modeled as N Bernoulli trials, where…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 A. Vidybida

Open Educational Resources (OERs) are openly licensed educational materials that are widely used for learning. Nowadays, many online learning repositories provide millions of OERs. Therefore, it is exceedingly difficult for learners to find…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Mohammadreza Tavakoli , Mirette Elias , Gábor Kismihók , Sören Auer

Deciding whether the results of two different mining algorithms provide significantly different information is an important, yet understudied, open problem in exploratory data mining. Whether the goal is to select the most informative…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Nikolaj Tatti , Jilles Vreeken

Evolutionary multi-objective optimization (EMO) algorithms have been demonstrated to be effective in solving multi-criteria decision-making problems. In real-world applications, analysts often employ several algorithms concurrently and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Yansong Huang , Zherui Zhang , Ao Jiao , Yuxin Ma , Ran Cheng

We propose an evolutionary model to study the transition toward green technology under the influence of innovation. Clean and dirty technologies are selected according to their profitability under an environmental tax, which depends on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Fausto Cavalli , Alessandra Mainini , Enrico Moretto , Ahmad Naimzada

The pathway of the oxygen evolution reaction at the Pt(111)/water interface is disclosed through constant Fermi level molecular dynamics. Upon the application of a positive bias potential H 2 O ads and OH ads adsorbates are found to arrange…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Assil Bouzid , Patrick Gono , Alfredo Pasquarello