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Human cognition operates on a "Global-first" cognitive mechanism, prioritizing information processing based on coarse-grained details. This mechanism inherently possesses an adaptive multi-granularity description capacity, resulting in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Shuyin Xia , Guoyin Wang , Xinbo Gao , Xiaoyu Lian

Concise granule descriptions for definable granules and approaching descriptions for indefinable granules are challenging and important issues in granular computing. The concept with only common attributes has been intensively studied. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Jianqin Zhou , Sichun Yang , Xifeng Wang , Wanquan Liu

Existential rules, a.k.a. dependencies in databases, and Datalog+/- in knowledge representation and reasoning recently, are a family of important logical languages widely used in computer science and artificial intelligence. Towards a deep…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang , Guifei Jiang

Motivated by the application problem of sensor fusion the author introduced the concept of graded set. It is reasoned that in classification problem arising in an information system (represented by information table), a novel set called…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-06-18 Garimella Rama Murthy

Existential rules are an expressive knowledge representation language mainly developed to query data. In the literature, they are often supposed to be in some normal form that simplifies technical developments. For instance, a common…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 David Carral , Lucas Larroque , Marie-Laure Mugnier , Michaël Thomazo

Lattice-theoretic ideals have been used to define and generate non granular rough approximations over general approximation spaces over the last few years by few authors. The goal of these studies, in relation based rough sets, have been to…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-04-20 A Mani

Topologies on algebraic and equational theories are used to define germ determined, near-point determined, and point determined rings of smooth functions, without requiring them to be finitely generated. It is proved, that any commutative…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-04 Dennis Borisov

We consider biological individuality in terms of information theoretic and graphical principles. Our purpose is to extract through an algorithmic decomposition system-environment boundaries supporting individuality. We infer or detect…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-12-09 David Krakauer , Nils Bertschinger , Eckehard Olbrich , Nihat Ay , Jessica C. Flack

In this paper, we consider existential rules, an expressive formalism well suited to the representation of ontological knowledge and data-to-ontology mappings in the context of ontology-based data integration. The chase is a fundamental…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Maxime Buron , Marie-Laure Mugnier , Michaël Thomazo

Nearly all cell models explicitly or implicitly deal with the biophysical constraints that must be respected for life to persist. Despite this, there is almost no systematicity in how these constraints are implemented, and we lack a…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2026-05-20 Connor McShaffrey , Eran Agmon , Randall D. Beer

The new computational paradigm of conceptual computation has been introduced in the research program of Artificial Mathematical Intelligence. We provide the explicit artificial generation (or conceptual computation) for the fundamental…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Danny A. J. Gomez-Ramirez , Yoe A. Herrera-Jaramillo , Florian Geismann

Networks can be highly complex systems with numerous interconnected components and interactions. Granular computing offers a framework to manage this complexity by decomposing networks into smaller, more manageable components, or granules.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Hibba Arshad , Imran Javaid

Unlike computation or the numerical analysis of differential equations, simulation does not have a well established conceptual and mathematical foundation. Simulation is an arguable unique union of modeling and computation. However,…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 Steen Rasmussen , Christopher Barrett

The subject of persistent homology has vitalized applications of algebraic topology to point cloud data and to application fields far outside the realm of pure mathematics. The area has seen several fundamentally important results that are…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-12 Mikael Vejdemo-Johansson

The mathematical rules used to handle systems of identical quantum particles bring into question whether the elementary constituents of matter, such as electrons, have the fundamental characteristics of persistence and reidentifiability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Philip Goyal

This paper explores the intersection of identity, individuality, and reality through competing frameworks, including classical metaphysics, quantum mechanics, and computational theories. Traditional metaphysical notions of fixed identity…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Krzysztof Sienicki

Rational approximations are introduced and studied in granular graded rough sets and generalizations thereof by the first author in recent research papers. The concept of rationality is determined by related ontologies and coherence between…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 A Mani , Sushmita Mitra

Micro-scale mechanisms, such as inter-particle and particle-fluid interactions, govern the behaviour of granular systems. While particle-scale simulations provide detailed insights into these interactions, their computational cost is often…

Emergent patterns in complex systems are related to many intriguing phenomena in modern science and philosophy. Several conceptions such as weak, strong and robust emergence have been proposed to emphasize different epistemological and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Alberto Pascual-García

In living systems, we often see the emergence of the ingredients necessary for computation -- the capacity for information transmission, storage, and modification -- begging the question of how we may exploit or imitate such biological…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-11 Kristine Heiney , Gunnar Tufte , Stefano Nichele
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