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The article considers the Dirichlet problem for a high-order mixed-type equation that splits into factors, each of which is a Lavrentiev-Bitsadze equation with its own excellent coefficient. Sufficient conditions are found for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-05 B. Y. Irgashev

A variational formula is derived by combining the Gaussian volume of the epigraph of a convex function $\varphi$ and the perturbation of $\varphi$ via the infimal convolution. This formula naturally leads to a Borel measure on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Xiao Li , Deping Ye

Stationary, axially symmetric Brans-Dicke-Maxwell solutions are reexamined in the framework of the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory. We see that, employing a particular parametrization of the standard axially symmetric metric simplifies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Pınar Kirezli , Özgür Delice

For exponents in the subcritical range, we revisit some optimal interpolation inequalities on the sphere with carr\'e du champ methods and use the remainder terms to produce improved inequalities. The method provides us with lower estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-23 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban

In this paper we want to propose practical numerical methods to solve a class of initial-boundary problem of time-space fractional convection-diffusion equations (TSFCDEs). To start with, an implicit difference method based on two-sided…

We show that the introduction of two worldline parameters defines a different approach to computations in the effective field theory approach to the two-body problem in General Relativity and present some preliminary evidence for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Adrien Kuntz

We consider a Dirichlet problem of the $H$-system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \Delta v = 2v_x\wedge v_y ~& \text{ in }\mathcal{D},\\ v=\varepsilon \tilde g ~& \text{ on }\partial{\mathcal{D}}, \end{cases} \end{equation*} where $\mathcal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 Xiang Fang , Juncheng Wei , Youquan Zheng , Yifu Zhou

We apply the Dirac procedure for constrained systems to the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism linearized around the Friedmann-Lemaitre universe. We explain and employ some basic concepts such as Dirac observables, Dirac brackets, gauge-fixing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Przemysław Małkiewicz

In this work, high order splitting methods have been used for calculating the numerical solutions of the Burgers' equation in one space dimension with periodic and Dirichlet boundary conditions. However, splitting methods with real…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-17 Muaz Seydaoğlu , Utku Erdoğan , Turgut Öziş

The Newton, Gauss--Newton and Levenberg--Marquardt methods all use the first derivative of a vector function (the Jacobian) to minimise its sum of squares. When the Jacobian matrix is ill-conditioned, the function varies much faster in some…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 S. J. Brooks

To solve the Dirac equation with the finite difference method, one has to face up to the spurious-state problem due to the fermion doubling problem when using the conventional central difference formula to calculate the first-order…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Ying Zhang , Yuxuan Bao , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

The Douglas-Rachford splitting algorithm is a classical optimization method that has found many applications. When specialized to two normal cone operators, it yields an algorithm for finding a point in the intersection of two convex sets.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-24 Heinz H. Bauschke , J. Y. Bello Cruz , Tran T. A. Nghia , Hung M. Phan , Xianfu Wang

A class of second order approximations, called the weighted and shifted Gr\"{u}nwald difference operators, are proposed for Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives, with their effective applications to numerically solving space fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-27 WenYi Tian , Han Zhou , Weihua Deng

We study the Rayleigh-Stokes problem for a generalized second-grade fluid which involves a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative in time, and present an analysis of the problem in the continuous, space semidiscrete and fully discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-05 Emilia Bazhlekova , Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

The numerical approximation of some Boussinesq systems in two spatial dimensions is here considered. The differential systems under study are proposed as asymptotic models for the propagation of waves along the interface of two layers of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 A. Durán

In the present paper we use twistor theory in order to solve two problems related to harmonic maps from surfaces to Euclidean spheres $\mathbb{S}^n$. First, we propose a new approach to isoperimetric inequalities based on energy index.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-05 Mikhail Karpukhin

Comparing and recognizing metrics can be extraordinarily difficult because of the group of diffeomorphisms. Two metrics, that could even be the same, could look completely different in different coordinates. This is the gauge problem. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-21 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

In this paper we want to propose practical numerical methods to solve a class of initial-boundary problem of space-time fractional advection-diffusion equations. To start with, an implicit method based on two-sided Gr\"unwald formulae is…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Zhi Zhao , Xiao-Qing Jin , Matthew M. Lin

The aim of this paper is to present the recently proposed fluid diffusion based algorithm in the general context of the matrix inversion problem associated to the Gauss-Seidel method. We explain the simple intuitions that are behind this…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-28 Dohy Hong

The theory of integrable systems of Hamiltonian PDEs and their near-integrable deformations is used to study evolution equations resulting from vertical-averages of the Euler system for two-layer stratified flows in an infinite 2D channel.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 R. Camassa , G. Falqui , G. Ortenzi