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Navigating mobile robots through environments shared with humans is challenging. From the perspective of the robot, humans are dynamic obstacles that must be avoided. These obstacles make the collision-free space nonconvex, which leads to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 O. de Groot , L. Ferranti , D. Gavrila , J. Alonso-Mora

In this work, we investigate an optimization problem over adapted couplings between pairs of real valued random variables, possibly describing random times. We relate those couplings to a specific class of causal transport plans between…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-18 Rémi Lassalle

In model-based reinforcement learning, planning with an imperfect model of the environment has the potential to harm learning progress. But even when a model is imperfect, it may still contain information that is useful for planning. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Zaheer Abbas , Samuel Sokota , Erin J. Talvitie , Martha White

Consideration set formation using non-compensatory screening rules is a vital component of real purchasing decisions with decades of experimental validation. Marketers have recently developed statistical methods that can estimate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Minhua Long , W. Ross Morrow

Design patterns provide a systematic way to convey solutions to recurring modeling challenges. This paper introduces design patterns for hybrid modeling, an approach that combines modeling based on first principles with data-driven modeling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Maja Rudolph , Stefan Kurz , Barbara Rakitsch

Making each modality in multi-modal data contribute is of vital importance to learning a versatile multi-modal model. Existing methods, however, are often dominated by one or few of modalities during model training, resulting in sub-optimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Yangyang Guo , Liqiang Nie , Harry Cheng , Zhiyong Cheng , Mohan Kankanhalli , Alberto Del Bimbo

Current methods for end-to-end constructive neural combinatorial optimization usually train a policy using behavior cloning from expert solutions or policy gradient methods from reinforcement learning. While behavior cloning is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jonathan Pirnay , Dominik G. Grimm

Neural language models often fail to generate diverse and informative texts, limiting their applicability in real-world problems. While previous approaches have proposed to address these issues by identifying and penalizing undesirable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Jimin Hong , ChaeHun Park , Jaegul Choo

In this study, we explore the sophisticated domain of task planning for robust household embodied agents, with a particular emphasis on the intricate task of selecting substitute objects. We introduce the CommonSense Object Affordance Task…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Ayush Agrawal , Raghav Prabhakar , Anirudh Goyal , Dianbo Liu

Optimization fabrics are a geometric approach to real-time local motion generation, where motions are designed by the composition of several differential equations that exhibit a desired motion behavior. We generalize this framework to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Max Spahn , Martijn Wisse , Javier Alonso-Mora

Solving optimization problems with unknown parameters often requires learning a predictive model to predict the values of the unknown parameters and then solving the problem using these values. Recent work has shown that including the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Kai Wang , Bryan Wilder , Andrew Perrault , Milind Tambe

We consider the problem of designing an expected-revenue maximizing mechanism for allocating multiple non-perishable goods of $k$ varieties to flexible consumers over $T$ time steps. In our model, a random number of goods of each variety…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Shiva Navabi , Ashutosh Nayyar

A common approach to the provably stable design of reactive behavior, exemplified by operational space control, is to reduce the problem to the design of virtual classical mechanical systems (energy shaping). This framework is widely used,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Nathan D. Ratliff , Karl Van Wyk , Mandy Xie , Anqi Li , Muhammad Asif Rana

Computational design problems arise in a number of settings, from synthetic biology to computer architectures. In this paper, we aim to solve data-driven model-based optimization (MBO) problems, where the goal is to find a design input that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Brandon Trabucco , Aviral Kumar , Xinyang Geng , Sergey Levine

Complex planning and scheduling problems have long been solved using various optimization or heuristic approaches. In recent years, imitation learning that aims to learn from expert demonstrations has been proposed as a viable alternative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Qian Shao , Pradeep Varakantham , Shih-Fen Cheng

Individuals use models to guide decisions, but many models are wrong. This paper studies which misspecified models are likely to persist when individuals also entertain alternative models. Consider an agent who uses her model to learn the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-22 Cuimin Ba

Traditional approaches for complementary product recommendations rely on behavioral and non-visual data such as customer co-views or co-buys. However, certain domains such as fashion are primarily visual. We propose a framework that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Cong Phuoc Huynh , Arridhana Ciptadi , Ambrish Tyagi , Amit Agrawal

Discrete Choice Modelling serves as a robust framework for modelling human choice behaviour across various disciplines. Building a choice model is a semi structured research process that involves a combination of a priori assumptions,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-09 Gabriel Nova , Sander van Cranenburgh , Stephane Hess

In games with a large number of players where players may have overlapping objectives, the analysis of stable outcomes typically depends on player types. A special case is when a large part of the player population consists of imitation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-18 Soumya Paul , R. Ramanujam

Classical deterministic optimal control problems assume full information about the controlled process. The theory of control for general partially-observable processes is powerful, but the methods are computationally expensive and typically…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-02 Dongping Qi , Adam Dhillon , Alexander Vladimirsky