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The success of autonomous systems will depend upon their ability to safely navigate human-centric environments. This motivates the need for a real-time, probabilistic forecasting algorithm for pedestrians, cyclists, and other agents since…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Henry O. Jacobs , Owen K. Hughes , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Ram Vasudevan

A Free access tool based on a pedestrian-vehicle collision model is presented. The model permitted the qualitative and quantitative description of the events whole dynamic by segments called pre-collision, collision, and post collision.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Ezequiel Martinez , Juan Pablo Vargas , Alejandra Baena

Trajectory behaviours of pedestrians and vehicles operating close to each other can be different in unstructured compared to structured environments. These differences in the motion behaviour are valuable to be considered in the trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Mahsa Golchoubian , Moojan Ghafurian , Nasser Lashgarian Azad , Kerstin Dautenhahn

Anticipating human actions in front of autonomous vehicles is a challenging task. Several papers have recently proposed model architectures to address this problem by combining multiple input features to predict pedestrian crossing actions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Lina Achaji , Julien Moreau , François Aioun , François Charpillet

At the moment, urban mobility research and governmental initiatives are mostly focused on motor-related issues, e.g. the problems of congestion and pollution. And yet, we can not disregard the most vulnerable elements in the urban…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Cristina Bustos , Daniel Rhoads , Albert Sole-Ribalta , David Masip , Alex Arenas , Agata Lapedriza , Javier Borge-Holthoefer

Pedestrian detection is an important but challenging problem in computer vision, especially in human-centric tasks. Over the past decade, significant improvement has been witnessed with the help of handcrafted features and deep features.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Jiale Cao , Yanwei Pang , Jin Xie , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Ling Shao

Accurate prediction of pedestrian trajectories is essential for applications in robotics and surveillance systems. While existing approaches primarily focus on social interactions between pedestrians, they often overlook the rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Juho Bai , Inwook Shim

Pedestrian crossing intention prediction is essential for the deployment of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in urban environments. Ideal prediction provides AVs with critical environmental cues, thereby reducing the risk of pedestrian-related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Yuanzhe Li , Steffen Müller

Accurate understanding and prediction of human behaviors are critical prerequisites for autonomous vehicles, especially in highly dynamic and interactive scenarios such as intersections in dense urban areas. In this work, we aim at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Jiachen Li , Xinwei Shi , Feiyu Chen , Jonathan Stroud , Zhishuai Zhang , Tian Lan , Junhua Mao , Jeonhyung Kang , Khaled S. Refaat , Weilong Yang , Eugene Ie , Congcong Li

Avoiding unseen or partially occluded vulnerable road users (VRUs) is a major challenge for fully autonomous driving in urban scenes. However, occlusion-aware risk assessment systems have not been widely studied. Here, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Mert Koc , Ekim Yurtsever , Keith Redmill , Umit Ozguner

In crowd scenarios, predicting trajectories of pedestrians is a complex and challenging task depending on many external factors. The topology of the scene and the interactions between the pedestrians are just some of them. Due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Raphael Korbmacher , Antoine Tordeux

In recent years, road safety has attracted significant attention from researchers and practitioners in the intelligent transport systems domain. As one of the most common and vulnerable groups of road users, pedestrians cause great concerns…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Zheyu Zhang , Boyang Wang , Chao Lu , Jinghang Li , Cheng Gong , Jianwei Gong

Addressing pedestrian safety at intersections is one of the paramount concerns in the field of transportation research, driven by the urgency of reducing traffic-related injuries and fatalities. With advances in computer vision technologies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Tengfeng Lin , Zhixiong Jin , Seongjin Choi , Hwasoo Yeo

It is critical for vehicles to prevent any collisions with pedestrians. Current methods for pedestrian collision prevention focus on integrating visual pedestrian detectors with Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) systems which can trigger…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Ross Greer , Samveed Desai , Lulua Rakla , Akshay Gopalkrishnan , Afnan Alofi , Mohan Trivedi

Pedestrian trajectory prediction is a critical to avoid autonomous driving collision. But this prediction is a challenging problem due to social forces and cluttered scenes. Such human-human and human-space interactions lead to many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Xiong Dan

Real-time safety systems are crucial components of intelligent vehicles. This paper introduces a prediction-based collision risk assessment approach on highways. Given a point mass vehicle dynamics system, a stochastic forward reachable set…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-04 Xinwei Wang , Zirui Li , Javier Alonso-Mora , Meng Wang

Pedestrian detection is a critical task in robot perception. Multispectral modalities (visible light and thermal) can boost pedestrian detection performance by providing complementary visual information. Several gaps remain with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Asiegbu Miracle Kanu-Asiegbu , Nitin Jotwani , Xiaoxiao Du

Perception and prediction modules are critical components of autonomous driving systems, enabling vehicles to navigate safely through complex environments. The perception module is responsible for perceiving the environment, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Lucas Dal'Col , Miguel Oliveira , Vítor Santos

This paper presents a real-time solution for collision detection between objects based on the physics properties. Traditional approaches on collision detection often rely on the geometric relationships that computing the intersections…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Claudio Paglia

The collision-free velocity model is a microscopic pedestrian model, which despite its simplicity, reproduces fairly well several self-organization phenomena in pedestrian dynamics. The model consists of two components: a direction…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Qiancheng Xu , Mohcine Chraibi , Antoine Tordeux , Jun Zhang