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相关论文: $p$-brane Galilean and Carrollian Geometries and G…

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We describe new $N$-extended 2D supergravities on a $(p+1)$-dimensional (bosonic) space. The fundamental objects are moving frame densities that equip each $(p+1)$-dimensional point with a 2D ``tangent space''. The theory is presented in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Gustafsson , U. Lindstrom

In this study, we explore the transformation of $D_p$-branes to $D_{p-1}$-branes under T-duality when the $D$-brane is embedded in a spacetime with a boundary. Our goal is to derive the higher-derivative corrections to the Dirac-Born-Infeld…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Ali Baradaran-Hosseini , Mohammad R. Garousi

In this note we propose that D-brane charges, in the presence of a topologically non-trivial B-field, are classified by the K-theory of an infinite dimensional C^*-algebra. In the case of B-fields whose curvature is pure torsion our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Bouwknegt , V. Mathai

We discuss the possibility of a class of gauge theories, in four Euclidean dimensions, to describe gravity at quantum level. The requirement is that, at low energies, these theories can be identified with gravity as a geometrodynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

We study the cosmology of a galileon scalar-tensor theory, obtained by covariantizing the decoupling lagrangian of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Poratti (DGP) model. Despite being local in 3+1 dimensions, the resulting cosmological evolution is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Nathan Chow , Justin Khoury

We discuss a gauging procedure that allows us to construct lagrangians that dictate the dynamics of an underlying Cartan geometry. In a sense to be made precise in the paper, the starting datum in the gauging procedure is a Klein pair…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Emil Have , Stefan Prohazka , Jakob Salzer

This paper reviews the Einstein Cartan theory (ECT), the famous extension of general relativity (GR) in presence of spacetime torsion. The vacuum equations are derived step by step. Vielbein formulation is discussed for determining the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Richa Kapoor

The modification to four--dimensional Einstein gravity at low energy in two brane models is investigated within supergravity in singular spaces. Using perturbation theory around a static BPS background, we study the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

This note provides a short guide to dimensional analysis in Lorentzian and general relativity and in differential geometry. It tries to revive Dorgelo and Schouten's notion of 'intrinsic' or 'absolute' dimension of a tensorial quantity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 P. G. L. Porta Mana

We elaborate an unified geometric approach to classical mechanics, Riemann-Finsler spaces and gravity theories on Lie algebroids provided with nonlinear connection (N-connection) structure. There are investigated the conditions when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Sergiu I. Vacaru

This is a review of exceptional field theory: a generalisation of Kaluza-Klein theory that unifies the metric and $p$-form gauge field degrees of freedom of supergravity into a generalised or extended geometry, whose additional coordinates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 David S. Berman , Chris D. A. Blair

The recent interest in modified theories of gravity, involving some type of non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar, and the calculation of cosmological observables in the Einstein or the Jordan frame, motivate the formulation of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Alexandros Karam , Angelos Lykkas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We use the `branes within branes' approach to study the appearance of stable $ (p-2)-branes and unstable (p-1)-branes in type II string theory from p-brane--p-antibrane pairs.Our goal is to describe the emergence of these lower dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Valentin V. Khoze

We study the theory of a (global) texture with DBI-like Lagrangian, the higher-dimensional generalization of the previously known chiral Born-Infeld theory. This model evades Derrick's theorem and enables the existence of solitonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Handhika S. Ramadhan

We review the application of torsion in field theory. First we show how the notion of torsion emerges in differential geometry. In the context of a Cartan circuit, torsion is related to translations similar as curvature to rotations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

String backgrounds and D-branes do not possess the structure of Lorentzian manifolds, but that of manifolds with area metric. Area metric geometry is a true generalization of metric geometry, which in particular may accommodate a B-field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

We study how non-perturbative dynamics on D-branes affects the ten-dimensional geometry. We show that a gaugino condensate changes the complex and the symplectic structures of the original manifold by deforming the supersymmetry conditions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anatoly Dymarsky , Luca Martucci

We consider the D2-brane probe action in the gravity background dual to N coincident Dp-branes by treating the separation between the D2- and Dp-branes as a nondynamical parameter for $p=2,4,6$. The gauge coupling, the core size of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Sung-Sik Lee , Xiao-Gang Wen

In the Brans-Dicke(BD) theory on $M_{4}\times Z_{2}$ geometry the geometrical meaning of the torsion is clarified. The BD theory on $M_{4}\times Z_{2}$ is rederived by taking into account of a new isometry condition.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito , Yutaka Tada

A geometric torsion (GT) underlying a $2$-form in a $(4$$+$$1)$-dimensional $U(1)$ gauge theory is revisited with a renewed perspective for a non-perturbation (NP) gravity in $d$$=$$4$. In the context we provide evidences to a holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Rohit K. Gupta , Supriya Kar , R. Nitish
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