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Information visualization is essential in making sense out of large data sets. Often, high-dimensional data are visualized as a collection of points in 2-dimensional space through dimensionality reduction techniques. However, these…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-07-16 Emden R. Gansner , Yifan Hu , Stephen G. Kobourov

Individuals lack oversight over systems that process their data. This can lead to discrimination and hidden biases that are hard to uncover. Recent data protection legislation tries to tackle these issues, but it is inadequate. It does not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Valentin Zieglmeier , Alexander Pretschner

Activists, governmentsm and academics regularly advocate for more open data. But how is data made open, and for whom is it made useful and usable? In this paper, we investigate and describe the work of making eviction data open to tenant…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Anh-Ton Tran , Grace Guo , Jordan Taylor , Katsuki Chan , Elora Raymond , Carl DiSalvo

Data donation, an emerging user-centric data collection method for public sector research, faces a gap between participant willingness and actual donation. This suggests a design absence in practice: while promoted as "donor-centered" with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Zeya Chen , Zach Pino , Ruth Schmidt

In decision making a key source of uncertainty is people's perception of information which is influenced by their attitudes toward risk. Both, perception of information and risk attitude, affect the interpretation of information and hence…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-01-29 Antony W. Iorio , Hussein A. Abbass , Svetoslav Gaidow , Axel Bender

Visualizing data often entails data transformations that can reveal and hide information, operations we dub disclosure tactics. Whether designers hide information intentionally or as an implicit consequence of other design choices, tools…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Krisha Mehta , Gordon Kindlmann , Alex Kale

Privacy policies are the main way to obtain information related to personal data collection and processing. Originally, privacy policies were presented as textual documents. However, the unsuitability of this format for the needs of today's…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Victor Morel , Raúl Pardo

Understanding how local environments influence individual behaviors, such as voting patterns or suicidal tendencies, is crucial in social science to reveal and reduce spatial disparities and promote social well-being. With the increasing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Yue Yu , Yifang Wang , Qisen Yang , Di Weng , Yongjun Zhang , Xiaogang Wu , Yingcai Wu , Huamin Qu

The news media shape public opinion, and often, the visual bias they contain is evident for human observers. This bias can be inferred from how different media sources portray different subjects or topics. In this paper, we model visual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Christopher Thomas , Adriana Kovashka

Algorithmic decision systems have frequently been labelled as "biased", "racist", "sexist", or "unfair" by numerous media outlets, organisations, and researchers. There is an ongoing debate whether such assessments are justified and whether…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Christian Rathgeb , Pawel Drozdowski , Naser Damer , Dinusha C. Frings , Christoph Busch

Statisticians are not only one of the earliest professional adopters of data visualization, but also some of its most prolific users. Understanding how these professionals utilize visual representations in their analytic process may shed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Eric Newburger , Niklas Elmqvist

The application of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has significantly affected privacy requirements elicitation, modelling, and verification in Software Engineering (SE). One of the affected areas is requirements visualisation…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Evangelia Vanezi , Georgia M. Kapitsaki , Anna Philippou

In this paper we investigate problematic practices and consequences of large scale vision datasets. We examine broad issues such as the question of consent and justice as well as specific concerns such as the inclusion of verifiably…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Vinay Uday Prabhu , Abeba Birhane

This paper is a collaborative piece between two worlds of expertise in the field of data visualization: accessibility and bias. In particular, the rise of generative models playing a role in accessibility is a worrying trend for data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Frank Elavsky , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

Video recording is a widely used method for documenting infant and child behaviours in research and clinical practice. Video data has rarely been shared due to ethical concerns of confidentiality, although the need of shared large-scaled…

Child Sexual Abuse Imagery (CSAI) classification is an important yet challenging problem for computer vision research due to the strict legal and ethical restrictions that prevent the public sharing of CSAI datasets. This limitation hinders…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Carlos Caetano , Camila Laranjeira , Clara Ernesto , Artur Barros , João Macedo , Leo S. F. Ribeiro , Jefersson A. dos Santos , Sandra Avila

AI-based systems are widely employed nowadays to make decisions that have far-reaching impacts on individuals and society. Their decisions might affect everyone, everywhere and anytime, entailing concerns about potential human rights…

Data visualization is becoming an increasingly popular field of design practice. Although many studies have highlighted the knowledge required for effective data visualization design, their focus has largely been on formal knowledge and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Paul Parsons , Colin M. Gray , Ali Baigelenov , Ian Carr

Open data sets that contain personal information are susceptible to adversarial attacks even when anonymized. By performing low-cost joins on multiple datasets with shared attributes, malicious users of open data portals might get access to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Kaustav Bhattacharjee , Akm Islam , Jaideep Vaidya , Aritra Dasgupta

Information visualization and natural language are intricately linked. However, the majority of research and relevant work in information and data visualization (and human-computer interaction) involve English-speaking populations as both…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Noëlle Rakotondravony , Priya Dhawka , Melanie Bancilhon
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