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We present a new method for determining the location of active bands of latitude on solar-type stars, which uses stellar-cycle-induced frequency shifts of detectable solar-like oscillations. When near-surface activity is distributed in a…

Finding solar-analog stars with fundamental properties as close as possible to the Sun and studying the characteristics of their surface magnetic activity is a very promising way to understand the solar variability and its associated dynamo…

In the Sun, the frequencies of the acoustic modes are observed to vary in phase with the magnetic activity level. These frequency variations are expected to be common in solar-type stars and contain information about the activity-related…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 A. R. G. Santos , T. L. Campante , W. J. Chaplin , M. S. Cunha , M. N. Lund , R. Kiefer , D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , G. R. Davies , Y Elsworth , R. Howe

Context. The Sun and solar-like stars undergo activity cycles for which the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The oscillations of the Sun are known to vary with its activity cycle and these changes provide diagnostics on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 René Kiefer , Ariane Schad , Guy Davies , Markus Roth

In the Sun, the properties of acoustic modes are sensitive to changes in the magnetic activity. In particular, mode frequencies are observed to increase with increasing activity level. Thanks to CoRoT and Kepler, such variations have been…

We identify a set of 18 solar analogs among the seismic sample of solar-like stars observed by the Kepler satellite rotating between 10 and 40 days. This set is constructed using the asteroseismic stellar properties derived using either the…

We study a sample of 21 young and active solar-type stars with spectral types ranging from late F to mid K and characterize the behaviour of their activity. We apply the continuous period search (CPS) time series analysis method on 16 to 27…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Jyri Lehtinen , Lauri Jetsu , Thomas Hackman , Perttu Kajatkari , Gregory W. Henry

Axisymmetric magnetic activity on the Sun and Sun-like stars increases the frequencies of the modes of acoustic oscillation. However, it is unclear how a corotating patch of activity affects the oscillations, since such a perturbation is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Emanuele Papini , Laurent Gizon

We present a new catalog of stars for which detected solar-like oscillations and magnetic activity measurements are both available from chromospheric spectroscopic observations. Our results were obtained by exploiting NASA TESS mission…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 E. Corsaro , A. Bonanno , C. Kayhan , M. P. Di Mauro , R. Reda , L. Giovannelli

High precision and long-lasting \emph{Kepler} data enabled us to estimate stellar properties with asteroseismology as an accurate tool. We performed asteroseismic analysis on six solar-like stars observed by the \emph{Kepler} mission: KIC…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Yaguang Li , Minghao Du , Bohan Xie , Zhijia Tian , Shaolan Bi , Tanda Li , Yaqian Wu , Kang Liu

We present our latest results on the solar-stellar connection by studying 18 solar analogs that we identified among the Kepler seismic sample (Salabert et al., 2016a). We measured their magnetic activity properties using observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia. P. G. Beck , the SSA team

The variability of H$\alpha$ chromospheric activity of solar-like stars is investigated by using the time-domain data of LAMOST Medium-Resolution Spectroscopic Survey (MRS). We use $R_\mathrm{H\alpha}$ index (ratio of H$\alpha$ luminosity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Han He , Ali Luo , Haotong Zhang , Song Wang

The photometric time series of solar-like stars can exhibit rotational modulation due to active regions co-rotating with the stellar surface, allowing us to constrain stellar rotation and magnetic activity. In this work we investigate the…

Recently, the study of the CoRoT target, HD49933, showed evidence of variability of its magnetic activity. This was the first time that a stellar activity was detected using asteroseismic data. For the Sun and HD49933, we observe an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 S. Mathur , D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , T. S. Metcalfe , C. Regulo , J. Ballot

Activity studies of solar-type stars, especially with reference to the status of our current Sun among them, have exposed the importance of (1) homogeneously selecting the sample stars and (2) reliably evaluating their activities down to a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Yoichi Takeda , Akito Tajitsu , Satoshi Honda , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Hiroyasu Ando , Takashi Sakurai

The Sun and stars with low magnetic activity levels, become photometrically brighter when their activity increases. Magnetically more active stars display the opposite behaviour and get fainter when their activity increases. We reproduce…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. I. Shapiro , S. K. Solanki , N. A. Krivova , W. K. Schmutz , W. T. Ball , R. Knaack , E. V. Rozanov , Y. C. Unruh

In previous work we identified six Sun-like stars observed by Kepler with exceptionally clear asteroseismic signatures of rotation. Here, we show that five of these stars exhibit surface variability suitable for measuring rotation. In order…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 M. B. Nielsen , H. Schunker , L. Gizon , W. H. Ball

Asteroseismology has undergone a profound transformation as a scientific field following the CoRoT and Kepler space missions. The latter is now yielding the first measurements of latitudinal differential rotation obtained directly from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 M. Bazot , O. Benomar , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , L. Gizon , S. Hanasoge , M. Nielsen , P. Petit , K. R. Sreenivasan

The solar magnetic activity cycle is responsible for periodic episodes of severe space weather, which can perturb satellite orbits, interfere with communications systems, and bring down power grids. Much progress has recently been made in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Metcalfe , T. J. Henry , M. Knolker , D. R. Soderblom

Light curves of solar-type stars often show gradual fluctuations due to rotational modulation by magnetic features (starspots and faculae) on stellar surfaces. Two quantitative measures of modulated light curves are employed as the proxies…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Han He , Huaning Wang , Duo Yun
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