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Certain famous combinatorial sequences, such as the Catalan numbers and the Motzkin numbers, when taken modulo a prime power, can be computed by finite automata. Many theorems about such sequences can therefore be proved using Walnut, which…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-14 Narad Rampersad , Jeffrey Shallit

We show that identities involving trigonometric sums recently proved by Harshitha, Vasuki and Yathirajsharma, using Ramanujan's theory of theta functions, were either already in the literature or can be proved easily by adapting results…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-20 Jean-Paul Allouche , Doron Zeilberger

In this work we extend our study on a link between automaticity and certain algebraic power series over finite fields. Our starting point is a family of sequences in a finite field of characteristic $2$, recently introduced by the first…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-04 Alain Lasjaunias , Jia-Yan Yao

The Ramanujan Machine project detects new expressions related to constants of interest, such as $\zeta$ function values, $\gamma$ and algebraic numbers (to name a few). In particular the project lists a number of conjectures involving even…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Eric Brier , David Naccache , Ofer Yifrach-Stav

We discuss an interesting sequence defined recursively; namely, sequence A105774 from the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, and study some of its properties. Our main tools are Fibonacci representation, finite automata, and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-03 Benoit Cloitre , Jeffrey Shallit

Inspired by the recent pioneering work, dubbed "The Ramanujan Machine" by Raayoni et al. (arXiv:1907.00205), we (automatically) [rigorously] prove some of their conjectures regarding the exact values of some specific infinite continued…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-27 Robert Dougherty-Bliss , Doron Zeilberger

We introduce a logic to express structural properties of automata with string inputs and, possibly, outputs in some monoid. In this logic, the set of predicates talking about the output values is parametric, and we provide sufficient…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Emmanuel Filiot , Nicolas Mazzocchi , Jean-François Raskin

Abstract numeration systems encode natural numbers using radix ordered words of an infinite regular language and linear recurrence sequences play a key role in their valuation. Sequence automata, which are deterministic finite automata with…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Olivier Carton , Jean-Michel Couvreur , Martin Delacourt , Nicolas Ollinger

Following up on a paper of Balamohan, Kuznetsov, and Tanny, we analyze a variant of Hofstadter's Q-sequence and show it is 2-automatic. An automaton computing the sequence is explicitly given.

数论 · 数学 2011-06-14 J. -P. Allouche , J. Shallit

Model checking properties are often described by means of finite automata. Any particular such automaton divides the set of infinite trees into finitely many classes, according to which state has an infinite run. Building the full type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Klaus Aehlig

We propose to study value automata with filters, a natural generalization of regular cost automata to nondeterminism. Models such as weighted automata and Parikh automata appear naturally as specializations. Results on the expressiveness of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-09 Michaël Cadilhac , Andreas Krebs , Nutan Limaye

Automata with monitor counters, where the transitions do not depend on counter values, and nested weighted automata are two expressive automata-theoretic frameworks for quantitative properties. For a well-studied and wide class of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Jan Otop

The Hofstadter Q-sequence, with its simple definition, has defied all attempts at analyzing its behavior. Defined by a simple nested recurrence and an initial condition, the sequence looks approximately linear, though with a lot of noise.…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-22 Nathan Fox

We revisit a classic theorem of Frougny and Sakarovitch concerning automata for $\varphi$-representations, and show how to obtain it in a different and more computationally direct way. Using it, we can find simple, induction-free proofs of…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Jeffrey Shallit

We provide a method, based on automata theory, to mechanically prove the correctness of many numeration systems based on Fibonacci numbers. With it, long case-based and induction-based proofs of correctness can be replaced by simply…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Jeffrey Shallit , Sonja Linghui Shan

In programming language semantics, it has proved to be fruitful to analyze context-dependent notions of computation, e.g., dataflow computation and attribute grammars, using comonads. We explore the viability and value of similar modeling…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Silvio Capobianco , Tarmo Uustalu

We introduce the class of P-finite automata. These are a generalisation of weighted automata, in which the weights of transitions can depend polynomially on the length of the input word. P-finite automata can also be viewed as simple…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Alex Buna-Marginean , Vincent Cheval , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , James Worrell

The zeta function of a motive over a finite field is multiplicative with respect to the direct sum of motives. It has beautiful analytic properties, as were predicted by the Weil conjectures. There is also a multiplicative zeta function,…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-05-04 Oliver Braunling

Let $\alpha = (1+\sqrt{5})/2$ and define the lower and upper Wythoff sequences by $a_i = \lfloor i \alpha \rfloor$, $b_i = \lfloor i \alpha^2 \rfloor$ for $i \geq 1$. In a recent interesting paper, Kawsumarng et al. proved a number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-09 Jeffrey Shallit

Nested (or meta-Fibonacci) recurrences, such as the recurrence used to define Hofstadter's Q-sequence, along with the digit-based recurrences that underlie automatic sequences are of interest from both number-theoretic and combinatorial…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-29 John M. Campbell , Benoit Cloitre
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